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Related papers: Massive 3D Gravity Big-Bounce

200 papers

The discovery of the Standard Model Higgs boson opens up a range of speculative cosmological scenarios, from the formation of structure in the early universe immediately after the big bang, to relics from the electroweak phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 Ian G. Moss

We investigate the convergence behaviors of the scalar and the vector perturbations for a big bounce phase in loop quantum cosmology. Two models are discussed: one is the universe filled by a massless scalar field; the other is a toy model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-12 Yu Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

We investigate non-singular bounce and cyclic cosmological evolutions in a universe governed by the extended nonlinear massive gravity, in which the graviton mass is promoted to a scalar-field potential. The extra freedom of the theory can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-05 Yi-Fu Cai , Caixia Gao , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We give here an overview of recent developments in high energy physics and cosmology and their interconnections that relate to unification, and discuss prospects for the future. Thus there are currently three empirical data that point to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Pran Nath

The purpose of this work is to present a model for 3D massive gravity with topological and higher-derivative terms. Causality and unitarity are discussed at tree-level. Power-counting renormalizability is also contemplated.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Carlos Pinheiro , Gentil O. Pires , Claudio Sasaki

We extend the previous work about the cosmological solutions with bounce without modifications of gravity or introducing an extra scalar field. The main finding was that the bounce is possible in the initially contracting Universe filled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-05 Wagno Cesar e Silva , Samuel W. P. Oliveira , Ilya L. Shapiro

The Standard Model Higgs potential may become unbounded from below at large field values, with important cosmological implications. For a potential of this form, the commonly assumed scenario of a nucleated thin-wall bubble driving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Nikolaos Tetradis

We derive a set of exact cosmological solutions to the D=4, N=1 supergravity description of heterotic M-theory. Having identified a new and exact SU(3) Toda model solution, we then apply symmetry transformations to both this solution and to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Edmund J. Copeland , James Ellison , Andre Lukas , Jonathan Roberts

We consider three-dimensional AdS gravity minimally coupled to a massless scalar field and study numerically the evolution of small smooth circularly symmetric perturbations of the $AdS_3$ spacetime. As in higher dimensions, for a large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Piotr Bizoń , Joanna Jałmużna

The early Cosmology driven by a single scalar field, both massless and massive, in the context of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, is explored. We show the existence of nonsingular solutions of bouncing and loitering type (depending…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-15 David Benisty , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

In this paper, we investigate a new model of $(2+1)-$dimensional ($3D$) gravitational vacuum stars (gravastars) with an isotropic matter distribution anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime in the context of massive gravity. For this purpose, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-30 H. Barzegar , B. Eslam Panah , G. H. Bordbar , M. Bigdeli

Cosmological hysteresis, has interesting and vivid implications in the scenario of a cyclic bouncy universe. This, purely thermodynamical in nature, is caused by the asymmetry in the equation of state parameter during expansion and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-28 Sayantan Choudhury , Shreya Banerjee

We consider a higher dimensional gravity theory with a negative kinetic energy scalar field and a cosmological constant. We find that the theory admits an exact cosmological solution for the scale factor of our universe. It has the feature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. T. Hong , J. Lee , T. H. Lee , P. OH

We discuss the $2+1$ dimensional Abelian Higgs model coupled to $N=2$ supergravity. We construct the supercharge algebra and, from it, we show that the mass of classical static solutions is bounded from below by the topological charge. As…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Núñez , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We study aspects of the quantum and classical dynamics of a $3$-body system in 3D space with interaction depending only on mutual distances. The study is restricted to solutions in the space of relative motion which are functions of mutual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-06 Alexander V Turbiner , Willard Miller , Adrian M Escobar-Ruiz

When the scale factor of expansion of the universe is written as $ a(t)\equiv Ae^{\alpha(t)}$, with $A$ as some real constant and $\alpha(t)$ a real function, the gravitational action $I_G$ appears in the same form as the matter action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-30 Moncy Vilavinal John

Modeling of matter bounce in $f(R,T)$ gravity has been presented with no violation of the null energy condition. Only a closed universe with negative pressure is allowed in good agreement with some recent observations which favor a universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anirudh Pradhan , Nasr Ahmed , A. A. Shaker

Some long standing issues concerning the quantum nature of the big bang are resolved in the context of homogeneous isotropic models with a scalar field. Specifically, the known results on the resolution of the big bang singularity in loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Tomasz Pawlowski , Parampreet Singh

It is shown that teleparallel $F({\mathcal T})$ theories of gravity combined with Loop Quantum Cosmology support a Matter Bounce Scenario which is an alternative to the inflation scenario in the Big Bang paradigm. It is checked thatthese…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Jaume de Haro , Jaume Amorós

We show that there exist modified theories of gravity in which the metric satisfies second-order equations and in which the Big Bang singularity is replaced by a cosmic bounce without violating any energy condition. In fact, the bounce is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-23 Carlos Barragan , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz