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The structural evolution of a nano-powder by repeated dispersion and settling can lead to characteristic fractal substructures. This is shown by numerical simulations of a two-dimensional model agglomerate of adhesive rigid particles. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Schwager , Dietrich E. Wolf , Thorsten Poeschel

We present experiments on the dynamic buckling and fragmentation of slender rods axially impacted by a projectile. By combining the results of Saint-Venant and elastic beam theory, we derive a preferred wavelength lambda for the buckling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Gladden , N. Z. Handzy , A. Belmonte , E. Villermaux

We elucidate the elastic behavior of a wormlike chain in 3D under compression and provide exact solutions for the experimentally accessible force-extension relation in terms of generalized spheroidal wave functions. In striking contrast to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-11 Christina Kurzthaler

In this paper we derive a new two-dimensional brittle fracture model for thin shells via dimension reduction, where the admissible displacements are only normal to the shell surface. The main steps include to endow the shell with a small…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Stefano Almi , Sandro Belz , Stefano Micheletti , Simona Perotto

In this paper we initiate a program of rigorous analytical investigation of the paradoxical buckling behavior of circular cylindrical shells under axial compression. This is done by the development and systematic application of general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Yury Grabovsky , Davit Harutyunyan

We present a loosely coupled approach for the solution of fluid-structure interaction problems between a compressible flow and a deformable structure. The method is based on staggered Dirichlet-Neumann partitioning. The interface motion in…

We introduce a model for the dynamics of mud cracking in the limit of of extremely thin layers. In this model the growth of fracture proceeds by selecting the part of the material with the smallest (quenched) breaking threshold. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , R. Cafiero , G. Caldarelli

A structural element is designed and investigated, forming the basis for the development of an elastic multistable metamaterial. The leitmotif of the structural design is the implementation of a strut characterized by a bifurcation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-07-19 Nikolin Hima , Davide Bigoni , Francesco Dal Corso

Much is known in the analysis of a finitely ramified self-similar fractal when the fractal has a harmonic structure: a Dirichlet form which respects the self-similarity of a fractal. What is still an open question is when such structure…

We present a systematic statistical mechanical analysis of the conformational properties of a stiff polyelectrolyte chain with intrachain attractions that are due to counterion correlations. We show that the mean-field solution corresponds…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Per Lyngs Hansen , Rudi Podgornik , Daniel Svenšek , V. Adrian Parsegian

This paper presents an automatic finite element simulation scheme accounting for high geometric nonlinearity and the difference between linear and nonlinear buckling of composite thin-walled lenticular tubes (CTLTs). Parameterizing of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Qilong Jia , Ning An , Xiaofei Ma , Jinxiong Zhou

Dynamic buckling behavior of a column (rod, beam) under constant rate compression is considered. The buckling is caused by prescribed motion of column ends toward each other with constant velocity. Simple model with one degree of freedom…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-07-21 Vitaly A. Kuzkin

The fracture resistance of structures is optimised using the level-set method. Fracture resistance is assumed to be related to the elastic energy released by a crack propagating in a normal direction from parts of the boundary which are in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. J. Challis , A. P. Roberts , A. H. Wilkins

How much energy does it take to stamp a thin elastic shell flat? Motivated by recent experiments on the wrinkling patterns of floating shells, we develop a rigorous method via $\Gamma$-convergence for answering this question to leading…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Ian Tobasco

Shells, when confined, can deform in a broad assortment of shapes and patterns, often quite dissimilar to what is produced by their flat counterparts (plates). In this work we discuss the morphological landscape of shells deposited on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-12 Octavio Albarrán , Desislava V. Todorova , Eleni Katifori , Lucas Goehring

We investigate the geometrical structure of breaking bursts generated during the creep rupture of heterogeneous materials. Based on a fiber bundle model with localized load sharing we show that bursts are compact geometrical objects,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-12-04 Zsuzsa Danku , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

Static structure factors are computed for large-scale, mechanically stable, jammed packings of frictionless spheres (three dimensions) and disks (two dimensions) with broad, power-law size dispersity characterized by the exponent $-\beta$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-06 Joseph M. Monti , Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Jeremy B. Lechman , Gary S. Grest

Soft fracture in highly deformable solids involves both geometric and constitutive nonlinearities, necessitating advanced theoretical and computational frameworks for its accurate understanding. Tensile fractures subjected to mixed-mode…

From cell development to space rockets, the mechanical stability of thin shells is crucial across many industrial and natural processes. However, predicting shells' failure properties remains an open challenge, owing to their sensitivity to…

We study a generalization of the original tree-indexed dyadic model by Katz and Pavlovi\'c for the turbulent energy cascade of three-dimensional Euler equation. We allow the coefficients to vary with some restrictions, thus giving the model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-20 Luigi Amedeo Bianchi , Francesco Morandin