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First principles FLAPW- GGA calculations have been performed to predict the structural, electronic, cohesive and magnetic properties for hexagonal WC doped with all 3d metals. The optimized lattice parameters, density of states, cohesive…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 D. V. Suetin , I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

Based on geometry optimization and magnetic structure investigations within density functional theory, unique uranium nitride fluoride UNF, isoelectronic with UO2, is shown to present peculiar differentiated physical properties. Such…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-30 Samir F Matar

Structural and thermal characteristics of crystalline ropes of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are investigated. Novel crystalline ropes of polygonized SWCNTs produced by laser irradiation exhibit rounded-hexagonal cross sections in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 M. J. Lopez , A. Rubio , J. A. Alonsos

We explore the possibility and potential benefit of rolling a Si2BN sheet into single-walled nanotubes (NTs). Using density functional theory (DFT), we consider both structural stability and the impact on the nature of chemical bonding and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-16 Deobrat Singh , Vivekanand Shukla , Nabil Khossossi , Per Hyldgaard , Rajeev Ahuja

We used ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) to investigate polymorphism in C3N4 carbon nitride as a function of pressure. Our calculations reveal new framework structures, including a particularly stable chiral polymorph of space…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-14 Chris J. Pickard , Ashkan Salamat , Michael J. Bojdys , Richard J. Needs , Paul F. McMillan

Beryllium polynitrides, BeN4 is a novel layered material, which has been most recently fabricated under high pressure (Phys. Rev. Lett. 126(2021), 175501). As a new class of 2D materials, in this work we conduct first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-27 Bohayra Mortazavi , Fazel Shojaei , Xiaoying Zhuang

New monoclinic ($P2$/$c$) tungstates - a medium-entropy tungstate, (Mn,Ni,Cu,Zn)WO$_4$, and a high-entropy tungstate, (Mn,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn)WO$_4$ - were synthesized and characterized. Their phase purity and solid solution nature were confirmed…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-03 Georgijs Bakradze , Edmund Welter , Alexei Kuzmin

Nanoparticles have become increasingly interesting for a wide range of applications, because in principle it is possible to tailor their properties by controlling size, shape and composition. One of these applications is heterogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-22 Jan Weinreich , Martín Leandro Paleico , Jörg Behler

Single-layer and bilayer carbon and hexagonal boron nitride nanoscrolls as well as nanoscrolls made of bilayer graphene/hexagonal boron nitride heterostructure are considered. Structures of stable states of the corresponding nanoscrolls…

We perform ab initio calculations that indicate that the relative stability of antiphase boundaries (APB) with armchair and zigzag chiralities in monolayer boron nitride (BN) is determined by the chemical potentials of the boron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 L. C. Gomes , S. S. Alexandre , H. Chacham , R. W. Nunes

Rhombohedral B$_{12}$ unit is viewed as a host matrix embedding linear tri-atomic arrangements of elements (E) resulting in a relatively large family of boron-rich compounds with B$_{12}${E-E-E} generic formulation. The present work focuses…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-13 Samir F. Matar , Vladimir L. Solozhenko

Single-loop elastic rings can be folded into multi-loop equilibrium configurations. In this paper, the stability of several such multi-loop states which are either circular or straight are investigated analytically and illustrated by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-04-06 Sophie Leanza , Ruike Renee Zhao , John W. Hutchinson

We have systematically studied the mechanical stability of all noble metal carbides with the rock-salt structure by calculating their elastic constants within the density function theory scheme. It was found that only four carbides (RuC,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Chang-Zeng Fan , Song-Yan Zeng , Zai-Ji Zhan , Ri-Ping Liu , Wen-Kui Wang , Ping Zhang , Yu-Gui Yao

Boron nitride (BN) is a structurally versatile insulator since it can be found in several crystalline structures with interesting mechanical and electrical properties, making this material attractive for technological applications. Seeking…

New materials are currently sought for use in spintronics applications. Ferromagnetic materials with half metallic properties are valuable in this respect. Here we present the electronic structure and magnetic properties of binary compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Sanyal , L. Bergqvist , O. Eriksson

Spin-polarized first-principles calculations have been performed on zigzag Boron-Nitride Nanoribbons (z-BNNRs) with lines of alternating fused pentagon (P) and heptagon (H) rings (Pentagon-Heptagon-line-defect) at single edge as well as at…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-24 Sharma SRKC Yamijala , Swapan K Pati

Uranium nitrides have been the subject of intense research owing to their potential applications as advanced nuclear fuels. However, the phase diagram of the U-N system at low temperature and high pressure still remains unclear. In this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Dawei Zhou , JiaHui Yu , Chunying Pu , Yuling Song

The structural stability and electronic states of GaSe monolayer with trigonal-antiprismatic (AP) structure, which is a recently discovered new polymorph, were studied by first-principles calculations. The AP phase GaSe monolayer was found…

Density-functional-theory-based electronic structure calculations are made to consider the novel electronic states of Ru-pnictides RuP and RuAs where the intriguing phase transitions and superconductivity under doping of Rh have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-25 H. Goto , T. Toriyama , T. Konishi , Y. Ohta

We investigate electric quadrupole hyperfine structure constant ($B$) results in $^{135}$Ba$^+$ and $^{137}$Ba$^+$ and compare their ratios with the reported measurements of the ratio between the nuclear quadrupole moment ($Q$) values of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 B. K. Sahoo , M. D. Barrett , B. P. Das