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For every natural number k we prove a decomposition theorem for bounded measurable functions on compact abelian groups into a structured part, a quasi random part and a small error term. In this theorem quasi randomness is measured with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Balazs Szegedy

Rectangulations are decompositions of a square into finitely many axis-aligned rectangles. We describe realizations of $(n-1)$-dimensional polytopes associated with two combinatorial families of rectangulations composed of $n$ rectangles.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Jean Cardinal , Vincent Pilaud

We analyze the Seiberg-Witten curve of the six-dimensional N=(1,1) gauge theory compactified on a torus to four dimensions. The effective theory in four dimensions is a deformation of the N=2* theory. The curve is naturally holomorphically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Harry W. Braden , Timothy J. Hollowood

We propose an extension of ergodic theory which focuses on the identification of ergodicity in terms of the uniqueness of the invariant measure. We first explain the concept for the doubling maps, which can be analyzed using Fourier…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Haakan Hedenmalm , Alfonso Montes-Rodriguez

We introduce a rectified $n$-harmonic map flow from an n-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold to another closed Riemannian manifold. We prove existence of a global solution, which is regular except for a finite number of points, of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Min-Chun Hong

In this article we study convexity properties of distance functions in infinite dimensional Finsler unitary groups, such as the full unitary group, the unitary Schatten perturbations of the identity and unitary groups of finite von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Martin Miglioli

We introduce the moduli space of metric M\"obius graphs, which extend ribbon graphs to the non-orientable world. This space contains both the moduli space of Riemann surfaces and the moduli space of non-orientable Klein surfaces. Each…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Nitin Kumar Chidambaram , Elba Garcia-Failde , Alessandro Giacchetto , Kento Osuga

In this paper we establish commmutator estimates for the Dirichlet-to-Neumann Map associated to a divergence form elliptic operator in the upper half-space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+:=\{(x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^n \times (0,\infty)\}$, with uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Steve Hofmann , Guoming Zhang

Any generalization of the method of Godement-Jacquet on principal L-functions for GL(n) to other groups as perceived by Braverman-Kazhdan and Ngo requires a Fourier transform on a space of Schwartz functions. In the case of standard…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Freydoon Shahidi

It has been more than twenty years since Moshe Newman, based on work by Neil Calkin and Herbert Wilf, introduced an explicit bijection between the rational and natural numbers. Interestingly, this bijection is dynamic in nature. Indeed,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Godofredo Iommi , Mario Ponce

In this paper, we explore the fixed point theory of $n$-valued maps using configuration spaces and braid groups, focussing on two fundamental problems, the Wecken property, and the computation of the Nielsen number. We show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi

An explicit formula is obtained for the generalized Macdonald functions on the $N$-fold Fock tensor spaces, calculating a certain matrix element of a composition of several screened vertex operators. As an application, we prove the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Masayuki Fukuda , Yusuke Ohkubo , Jun'ichi Shiraishi

We prove that an $\mathbb{R}$-action on a compact metric space embeds equivariantly in the space of one-Lipschitz functions $\mathbb{R}\to[0,1]$ if its fixed point set can be topologically embedded in the unit interval. This is a refinement…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Yonatan Gutman , Lei Jin , Masaki Tsukamoto

For any orientable compact surface with boundary, we compute the regularized determinant of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DN) map in terms of particular values of dynamical zeta functions by using natural uniformizations, one due to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-02 Colin Guillarmou , Laurent Guillopé

We discuss gauge theory with a topological N=2 symmetry. This theory captures the de Rham complex and Riemannian geometry of some underlying moduli space $\cal M$ and the partition function equals the Euler number of $\cal M$. We explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Matthias Blau , George Thompson

We initiate the study of the norm-squared of the momentum map as a rigorous tool in infinite dimensions. In particular, we calculate the Hessian at a critical point, show that it is positive semi-definite along the complexified orbit, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Tobias Diez , Tudor S. Ratiu

Two representations theorems are presented: 1. Any Borel action of a second countable locally compact group $G$ on a standard Borel space $X$ admits an injective $G$-equivariant Borel map into the shift space of $1$-Lipschitz functions from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Yonatan Gutman , Qiang Huo

The mapping $\chi_n$ from $\F_{2}^{n}$ to itself defined by $y=\chi_n(x)$ with $y_i=x_i+x_{i+2}(1+x_{i+1})$, where the indices are computed modulo $n$, has been widely studied for its applications in lightweight cryptography. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Cheng Lyu , Mu Yuan , Dabin Zheng , Siwei Sun , Shun Li

The Kakutani-Bebutov Theorem (1968) states that any compact metric real flow whose fixed point set is homeomorphic to a subset of $\mathbb{R}$ embeds into the Bebutov flow, the $\mathbb{R}$-shift on $C(\mathbb{R},[0,1])$. An interesting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Yonatan Gutman , Lei Jin

The Newton iteration is a popular method for minimising a cost function on Euclidean space. Various generalisations to cost functions defined on manifolds appear in the literature. In each case, the convergence rate of the generalised…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-08-06 Jonathan H. Manton