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We consider a classical field configuration, corresponding to intersection of two domain walls in a supersymmetric model, where the field profile for two parallel walls at a finite separation is known explicitly. An approximation to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. V. Troitsky , M. B. Voloshin

An axion cosmic string is known to be a chiral superconductor when the axion couples to an electrically charged fermion. After the QCD phase transition, a QCD axion string is attached by $N$ domain walls. We would like to elucidate the fate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Minoru Eto , Yuito Suzuki

We present a relativistic analysis of fermions in an external electric field by non-perturbatively solving the Dirac equation with a static gauge. Different from the magnetic field effect, the fermion wave function in an electric field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Xuan Zhao , Yi Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

We consider Gaussian fluctuations about domain walls embedded in one- or two-dimensional spin lattices. Analytic expressions for the free energy of one domain wall are obtained. From these, the temperature dependence of experimentally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 Boris Sangiorgio , Thomas C. T. Michaels , Danilo Pescia , Alessandro Vindigni

The equation of motion for domain wall coupled to gravitational field is derived. The domain wall is treated as a source of gravitational field around the wall. The perturbed equation is also obtained with taking account of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Akihiro Ishibashi , Hideki Ishihara

We consider self-gravitating Skyrmions in the presence of Dirac fermions, that carry spin and isospin. By varying the gravitational and the Yukawa coupling constants, we investigate the spectral flow of the fermion eigenvalue associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-26 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Jutta Kunz , Yakov Shnir

We consider Kaplan's domain wall fermions in the presence of an Anti-de Sitter (AdS) background in the extra dimension. Just as in the flat space case, in a completely vector-like gauge theory defined after discretizing this extra…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-17 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Csaba Csaki , Matthew R. Martin , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

We show that spontaneous breaking of discrete or continuous symmetries does not necessarily imply either symmetry restoration or the thermal production of defects at high temperature (at least up to $T \sim M_{Planck}$). This may imply that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Gia Dvali , Goran Senjanovic

The amplitude of an excited shape mode in a kink is expected to decay with a well-known power law via scalar radiation emission due to the nonlinear self-coupling of the scalar field. In this work we propose an alternative decay mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Sergio Alameda-Calvo , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Alberto García Martín-Caro

We discuss two modifications of domain-wall fermions, aimed to reduce the chiral-symmetry violations presently encountered in numerical simulations.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yigal Shamir

We investigate the interaction of fermion fields with oscillating domain walls, inspired by breather-type solutions of the sine-Gordon equation, a nonlinear system of fundamental importance. Our study focuses on the fermionic bound states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Abhishek Rout , Brett Altschul

A family of degenerate domain wall configurations, partially preserving supersymmetry, is discussed in a generalized Wess-Zumino model with two scalar superfields. We establish some general features inherent to the models with continuously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Shifman , M. B. Voloshin

In the domain wall fermion formulation, chiral symmetry breaking in full QCD is expected to fall exponentially with the length of the extra dimension. We measure the chiral symmetry breaking due to a finite extra dimension in two ways,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 George R. Fleming

We consider the (2n+1)-dimensional euclidean Dirac operator with a mass term that looks like a domain wall, recently proposed by Kaplan to describe chiral fermions in $2n$ dimensions. In the continuum case we show that the euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We consider a massive fermion system having a curved domain-wall embedded in a square lattice. In a similar way to the conventional flat domain-wall fermion, chiral massless modes appear at the domain-wall but these modes feel "gravity"…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-29 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya

In this work, we present a theoretical model for domain wall (DW) oscillations in a curved magnetic nanowire with a constant curvature under the action of a uniaxial magnetic field. Our results show that the DW dynamics can be described as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 G. H. R. Bittencourt , V. L. Carvalho-Santos , D. Altbir , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , R. Moreno

A possible explanation for the appearance of light fermions and Higgs bosons on the four-dimensional domain wall is proposed. The mechanism of light particle trapping is accounted for by a strong self-interaction of five-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

The propagator of the domain wall fermion is calculated from the gauge configurations of the RBC-UKQCD collaborations with 2+1 dynamical flavors of $16^3\times 32\times 16$ lattice. The ambiguity of the phase is adjusted such that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-20 Sadataka Furui

We study domain wall solutions of a real spinor field coupling with gravitation in five dimensions. We find that the nonlinear spinor field supports a class of soliton configurations which could be viewed as a wall embedded in five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-18 Zheng-Quan Cui , Yu-Xiao Liu

We present lattice calculations of kaon matrix elements with domain wall fermions. Using lattices with beta=5.85, 6.0, and 6.3, we estimate B_K(approx 2 GeV)=0.628(47) in quenched QCD which is consistent with previous calculations. At…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Blum , A. Soni