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In this paper, we study the $\mu$-variant of the periodic $b$-equation and show that this equation can be realized as a metric Euler equation on the Lie group $\Diff^{\infty}(\S)$ if and only if $b=2$ (for which it becomes the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 Martin Kohlmann

In this paper we present a geometric interpretation of the periodic Degasperis-Procesi equation as the geodesic flow of a right invariant symmetric linear connection on the diffeomorphism group of the circle. We also show that for any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-06 Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev

In this paper, the two-dimensional periodic $b$-equation is discussed under geometric aspects, i.e., as a geodesic flow on the diffeomorphism group of the torus $\T=S^1\times S^1$. In the framework of Arnold's [V.I. Arnold, Sur la…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Martin Kohlmann

We introduce a periodic two-dimensional $\mu$-$b$-equation and a periodic two-dimensional two-component $(\mu)$-Camassa-Holm equation which we study as geodesic flows on the diffeomorphism group of the torus and a semidirect product…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Martin Kohlmann

We prove that several evolution equations arising as mathematical models for fluid motion cannot be realized as metric Euler equations on the Lie group of all smooth and orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms on the circle. These include…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Joachim Escher , Marcus Wunsch

We consider the periodic $\muDP$ equation (a modified version of the Degasperis-Procesi equation) as the geodesic flow of a right-invariant affine connection $\nabla$ on the Fr\'echet Lie group $\Diff^{\infty}(\S^1)$ of all smooth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Joachim Escher , Martin Kohlmann , Boris Kolev

We consider a family of non-evolutionary partial differential equations known as Holm - Staley b - family which includes the integrable Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations. We show that the solution map is not uniformly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-10-20 Ognyan Christov , Sevdzhan Hakkaev , Iliya D. Iliev

The nonlinear pseudo-oscillator recently tackled by Gadella and Lara is mapped to an Emden-Fowler (EF) equation that is written as an autonomous two-dimensional ODE system for which we provide the phase-space analysis and the parametric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 S. C. Mancas , H. C. Rosu

The fundamental role played by the Lie groups in mechanics, and especially by the dual space of the Lie algebra of the group and the coadjoint action are illustrated through the Camassa-Holm equation (CH). In 1996 Misio{\l}ek observed that…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-06-27 Adrian Constantin , Rossen I. Ivanov

We investigate a family of peakon equations, labelled by two parameters $b$ and $\kappa$, all of which admit one-peakon solutions in a unified form. The well known Camassa-Holm equation and Degasperis-Procesi equation are derived from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-08 Qilao Zha

In this paper we study the existence of periodic orbits in the flow of non-singular steady Euler fields $X$ on closed 3-manifolds, that is $X$ is a solution of time independent Euler equations. We show, that when $X$ is $C^2$ the flow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Ana Rechtman

We study an equation lying `mid-way' between the periodic Hunter-Saxton and Camassa-Holm equations, and which describes evolution of rotators in liquid crystals with external magnetic field and self-interaction. We prove that it is an Euler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Boris Khesin , Jonatan Lenells , Gerard Misiolek

A novel $\pi$-Camassa--Holm system is studied as a geodesic flow on a semidirect product obtained from the diffeomorphism group of the circle. We present the corresponding details of the geometric formalism for metric Euler equations on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Martin Kohlmann

We are concerned with some extensions of the classical Liouville theorem for bounded harmonic functions to solutions of more general equations. We deal with entire solutions of periodic and almost periodic parabolic equations including the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Luca Rossi

The formalism of Ursell operators provides a self-consistent integral equation for the one-particle reduced operator. In three dimensions this technique yields values of the shift in the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. J. Mullin , M. Holzmann , F. Laloe

A well-known lemma by John Franks asserts that one obtains any perturbation of the derivative of a diffeomorphism along a periodic orbit by a $C^1$-perturbation of the whole diffeomorphism on a small neighbourhood of the orbit. However, one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Nicolas Gourmelon

In this paper, we establish a condition on the coefficients of differential operators generated in the space of square-integrable functions on the entire real line by an ordinary differential expression with periodic, complex-valued…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 O. A. Veliev

In this article, time periodic problem of the compressible Euler equations with damping on the whole space is studied. It is well known that in the Euler system, long-time behavior of solutions is a more delicate problem due to lack of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Houzhi Tang , Kazuyuki Tsuda

Consider an operator equation (*) $B(u)-f=0$ in a real Hilbert space. Let us call this equation ill-posed if the operator $B'(u)$ is not boundedly invertible, and well-posed otherwise. The DSM (dynamical systems method) for solving equation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-10 A. G. Ramm

In this work we investigate some regularization properties of the incompressible Euler equations and of the fractional Navier-Stokes equations where the dissipative term is given by $(-\Delta)^\alpha$, for a suitable power $\alpha \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Maria Colombo , Luigi De Rosa
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