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We study the structural and mechanical properties of jammed ellipse packings, and find that the nature of the jamming transition in these systems is fundamentally different from that for spherical particles. Ellipse packings are generically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Mitch Mailman , Carl F. Schreck , Corey S. O'Hern , Bulbul Chakraborty

We numerically investigate the mechanical properties of static packings of ellipsoidal particles in 2D and 3D over a range of aspect ratio and compression $\Delta \phi$. While amorphous packings of spherical particles at jamming onset…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Carl F. Schreck , Mitch Mailman , Bulbul Chakraborty , Corey S. O'Hern

Much recent effort has focused on glassy and jamming properties of spherical particles. Very little is known about such phenomena for non-spherical particles, and we take a first step by studying ellipses. We find important differences…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Somayeh Farhadi , Robert P. Behringer

We perform computational studies of static packings of a variety of nonspherical particles including circulo-lines, circulo-polygons, ellipses, asymmetric dimers, and dumbbells to determine which shapes form hypostatic versus isostatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-24 Kyle VanderWerf , Weiwei Jin , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

By minimizing the enthalpy of packings of frictionless particles, we obtain jammed solids at desired pressures and hence investigate the jamming transition with and without shear. Typical scaling relations of the jamming transition are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 Wen Zheng , Shiyun Zhang , Ning Xu

Amorphous materials as diverse as foams, emulsions, colloidal suspensions and granular media can jam into a rigid, disordered state where they withstand finite shear stresses before yielding. Here we review the current understanding of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 M van Hecke

Amorphous packings of non-spherical particles such as ellipsoids and spherocylinders are known to be hypostatic: the number of mechanical contacts between particles is smaller than the number of degrees of freedom, thus violating Maxwell's…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-11-21 Carolina Brito , Harukuni Ikeda , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Matthieu Wyart , Francesco Zamponi

Amorphous packings of frictionless, spherical particles are isostatic at jamming onset, with the number of constraints (contacts) equal to the number of degrees of freedom. Their structural and mechanical properties are controlled by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-14 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Corey S. O'Hern , Mark D. Shattuck

We compare the structural and mechanical properties of mechanically stable (MS) packings of frictional disks in two spatial dimensions (2D) generated with isotropic compression and simple shear protocols from discrete element modeling (DEM)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-31 F. Xiong , P. Wang , A. H. Clark , T. Bertrand , N. T. Ouellette , M. D. Shattuck , C. S. O'Hern

Previous studies have shown that the interiors of proteins are densely packed, reaching packing fractions that are as large as those found for static packings of individual amino-acid-shaped particles. How can the interiors of proteins take…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Alex T. Grigas , Aliza Fisher , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

We perform extensive computational studies of two-dimensional static bidisperse disk packings using two distinct packing-generation protocols. The first involves thermally quenching equilibrated liquid configurations to zero temperature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-08 Carl F. Schreck , Corey S. O'Hern , Leonardo E. Silbert

We investigate the jamming transition in packings of emulsions and granular materials via molecular dynamics simulations. The emulsion model is composed of frictionless droplets interacting via nonlinear normal forces obtained using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. P. Zhang , H. A. Makse

Jammed particulate systems composed of various shapes of particles undergo the jamming transition as they are compressed or decompressed. To date, sphere packings have been extensively studied in many previous works, where isostaticity at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-17 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

We have explored isotropically jammed states of semi-2D granular materials through cyclic compression. In each compression cycle, systems of either identical ellipses or bi-disperse disks, transition between jammed and unjammed states. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-30 Somayeh Farhadi , Robert P Behringer , Alex Z Zhu

We investigated the effects of particle shape on shear thickening in densely packed suspensions. Rods of different aspect ratios and non-convex hooked rods were fabricated. Viscosity curves and normal stresses were measured using a…

We carry out numerical simulations of soft, U-shaped, frictionless particles in $d=2$ dimensions in order to explore the effects of complex particle shape on the jamming transition. We consider both cases of uniform compression-driven and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-18 Theodore Marschall , Scott V. Franklin , S. Teitel

We carry out numerical studies of static packings of frictionless superellipsoidal particles in three spatial dimensions. We consider more than $200$ different particle shapes by varying the three shape parameters that define…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-05 Ye Yuan , Kyle VanderWerf , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Amorphous packings of spheres have been intensely investigated in order to understand the mechanical and flow behaviour of dense granular matter, and to explore universal aspects of the transition from fluid to structurally arrested or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-22 H. A. Vinutha , Srikanth Sastry

Simple homogeneous shear flows of frictionless, deformable particles are studied by particle simulations at large shear rates and for differently soft, deformable particles. The particle stiffness sets a time-scale that can be used to scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Stefan Luding

Assemblies of purely repulsive and frictionless particles, such as emulsions or hard spheres, display very curious properties near their jamming transition, which occurs at the random close packing for mono-disperse spheres. Although such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-19 Matthieu Wyart
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