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Related papers: The entropy puzzle and the quark combination model

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Increasing the number $N$ of elements of a system typically makes the entropy to increase. The question arises on {\it what particular entropic form} we have in mind and {\it how it increases} with $N$. Thermodynamically speaking it makes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Constantino Tsallis

The quantum contribution of a scalar field to entropy of a dilatonic black hole is calculated in the brick wall model by the WKB method and analyzed by a high-temperature expansion. If the cutoff distance from the horizon approaches zero,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-21 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study the possibility that partonic matter produced at early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is out of chemical equilibrium. It is assumed that initially this matter is mostly composed of gluons, but quarks and antiquarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-21 V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , L. M. Satarov , I. N. Mishustin , L. P. Csernai , I. Kisel , H. Stoecker

Entropy arises in strong interactions by a dynamical separation of ``partons'' from unobservable ``environment'' modes due to confinement. For interacting scalar fields we calculate the statistical entropy of the observable subsystem.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Hans-Thomas Elze

A new combinatorial-probabilistic diagnostic entropy has been introduced. It describes the pair-wise sum of probabilities of system conditions that have to be distinguished during the diagnosing process. The proposed measure describes the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Henryk Borowczyk

A popular Adam--Gibbs scenario has suggested that the excess entropy of glass and liquid over crystal dominates the dynamical arrest at the glass transition with exclusive contribution from configurational entropy over vibrational entropy.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-05 Dong Han , Dan Wei , Jie Yang , Hui-Ling Li , Min-Qiang Jiang , Yun-Jiang Wang , Lan-Hong Dai , Alessio Zaccone

The positivity conditions of the relative entropy between two thermal equilibrium states $\hat{\rho}_1$ and $\hat{\rho}_2$ are used to obtain upper and lower bounds for the subtraction of their entropies, the Helmholtz potential and the…

We determine the onset of Quarkyonic Matter corresponding to values of temperature and baryon chemical potential at which the quark phase space density becomes one. At zero temperature for baryon chemical potentials below the mass of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-19 Marcus Bluhm , Yuki Fujimoto , Larry McLerran , Marlene Nahrgang

We show that the Jaynes principle is indeed a proper inference scheme when applied to compound systems and will correctly produce the entangled maximum entropy states compatible with appropriate data. This is accomplished by including the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 A. K. Rajagopal

The classical Second Law of Thermodynamics demands that an isolated system evolves with a non-diminishing entropy. This holds as well in quantum mechanics if the evolution of the energy-isolated system can be described by a unital quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 N. S. Kirsanov , A. V. Lebedev , M. V. Suslov , V. M. Vinokur , G. Blatter , G. B. Lesovik

The uncertainty principle sets a bound on our ability to predict the measurement outcomes of two incompatible observables which are measured on a quantum particle simultaneously. In quantum information theory, the uncertainty principle can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 H. Dolatkhah , S. Haseli , S. Salimi , A. s. Khorashad

The problem of entropy S and baryon number N_B conservation in phase transitions from deconfined phases (QGP and Q) to hadronic matter H is considered. It is shown that standard construction of both first order phase transitions, H-Q as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. D. Chernavskaya

We study the dynamics of quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty for a hybrid qutrit-qubit system interacting with fluctuating quantum scalar field in the background of expanding de Sitter space. We firstly derive the master equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-06 Zhiming Huang

Using a minimal algebraic model for the thermodynamics of binary rod--polymer mixtures, we provide evidence for a quintuple phase equilibrium; an observation that seems to be at odds with the Gibbs phase rule for two-component systems. Our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-21 V. F. D. Peters , M. Vis , Á. González García , H. H. Wensink , R. Tuinier

Entropy generation in a chemical reaction is analyzed without using the general formalism of non-equilibrium thermodynamics at a level adequate for advanced undergraduates. In a first approach to the problem, the phenomenological kinetic…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 E. N. Miranda

We determine the entropy per baryon content of the central reaction region in terms of the charged particle multiplicity. We study the consistency of our findings with recent data on strange anti-baryon production at 200 GeV A in S -> A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Letessier , A. Tounsi , U. Heinz , J. Sollfrank , J. Rafelski

We revisit the physical pictures for the hadronization of quark-gluon plasma, concentrating on the problem of entropy production during processes where the number of degrees of freedom is seemingly reduced due to color confinement. Based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Tamas S. Biro , Zsolt Schram , Laszlo Jenkovszky

The issue of the thermodynamics of a system of distinguishable particles is discussed in this paper. In constructing the statistical mechanics of distinguishable particles from the definition of Boltzmann entropy, it is found that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 Chi-Ho Cheng

The quantum entropy at finite temperatures is analyzed by using models for colored quarks making up the physical states of the hadrons. We explicitly work out some special models for the structure of the states of SU(2) and SU(3) relating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 David E. Miller , Abdel-Nasser Tawfik

After realising qutrit in the form of bipartite system we estimate from below the entropy gain under the action of the amplitude damping channel.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 Grigori G. Amosov , Andrey I. Dnestryan