English
Related papers

Related papers: Tangled Magnetic Fields in Solar Prominences

200 papers

Using high resolution Cluster satellite observations, we show that the turbulent solar wind is populated by magnetic discontinuities at different scales, going from proton down to electron scales. The structure of these layers resembles the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 A. Greco , S. Perri , S. Servidio , E. Yordanova , P. Veltri

The convective collapse of thin magnetic flux tubes in the photospheres of sun-like stars is investigated using realistic models of the superadiabatic upper convection zone layers of these stars. The strengths of convectively stable flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. P. Rajaguru , R. L. Kurucz , S. S. Hasan

How the turbulent energy cascade develops below the magnetohydrodynamic scales in space and astrophysical plasmas is a major open question. Here, we measure the power spectrum of magnetic fluctuations in Parker Solar Probe's observations…

Both observations and modelling of magnetic fields in the diffuse interstellar gas of spiral galaxies are well developed but the theory has been confronted with observations for only a handful of individual galaxies. There is now sufficient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Cameron Van Eck , Jo-Anne Brown , Anvar Shukurov , Andrew Fletcher

Assuming that the interchange convection of magnetic flux elements is the physical cause for the existence of filamentary penumbrae in sunspots, we investigate the behavior of an individual fibril embedded in the deep penumbra. The fibril…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. Schlichenmaier , K. Jahn , H. U. Schmidt

Aims: In the present work we investigate the nature of the magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor instability at a density interface permeated by an oblique, homogeneous magnetic field in an incompressible limit. Methods: Using the system of linearised…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 E. Vickers , I. Ballai , R. Erdélyi

We suggest a new model for the structure of a magnetic field embedded high $\beta$ turbulent plasma, based on the popular notion that the magnetic field will tend to separate into individual flux tubes. We point out that interactions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. T. Vishniac

Mass loss rates for the tenuous, hot winds of cool stars are extremely difficult to measure, yet they are a crucial ingredient in the stars' rotational evolution. We present a new method for measuring these mass loss rates in young,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-06 Moira Jardine , Andrew Collier Cameron

The main-sequence mercury-manganese (HgMn) stars are known to exhibit large overabundances of exotic elements and, similar to magnetic Ap/Bp stars, are spectrum variables, implying the presence of an inhomogeneous element distribution over…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , H. Korhonen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , E. Niemczura , S. D. Chojnowski

Observations in the 171 AA channel of the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly of the space-borne Solar Dynamics Observatory show tornadoes-like features in the atmosphere of the Sun. These giant tornadoes appear as dark, elongated and apparently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sven Wedemeyer , Eamon Scullion , Luc Rouppe van der Voort , Antonija Bosnjak , Patrick Antolin

All cool main sequence stars including our Sun are thought to have magnetic fields. Observations of the Sun revealed that even in quiet regions small-scale turbulent magnetic fields are present. Simulations further showed that such magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 V. Witzke , H. B. Duehnen , A. I. Shapiro , D. Przybylski , T. S. Bhatia , R. Cameron , S. K. Solanki

Cool and dense prominences found in the solar atmosphere are known to be partially ionized because of their relative low temperature. In this Letter, we address the long-standing problem of how the neutral component of the plasma in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. Terradas , R. Soler , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

Prominences in the solar atmosphere represent an intriguing and delicate balance of forces and thermodynamics in an evolving magnetic topology. How this relatively cool material comes to reside at coronal heights, and what drives its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Jack Jenkins , Rony Keppens

To understand the formation of quiescent solar prominences, the origin of their magnetic field structures, i.e., magnetic flux ropes (MFRs), must be revealed. We use three-dimensional magnetofriction simulations in a spherical subdomain to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-03 Qingjun Liu , Chun Xia

Many solar filaments and prominences show short-lived horizontal threads lying parallel to the photosphere. In this work the possible link between Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities and thread lifetimes is investigated. This is done by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Terradas , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

We investigate the process of formation and subsequent evolution of prominence plasma in a filament channel and its overlying arcade. We construct a three-dimensional time-dependent model of an intermediate quiescent prominence. We combine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Luna , J. T. Karpen , C. R. DeVore

Clusters of galaxies, filled with hot magnetized plasma, are the largest bound objects in existence and an important touchstone in understanding the formation of structures in our Universe. In such clusters, thermal conduction follows field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Christoph Pfrommer , L. Jonathan Dursi

Magnetic fields play a fundamental role in protostellar collapse and disk formation, yet direct measurements of magnetic field strength in deeply embedded protostellar envelopes remain difficult. We present a new method to estimate both the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 Yisheng Tu , Xiaoyuan Yang , Zhi-Yun Li

We investigate the properties of nonlinear fast magnetosonic (NFM) waves in a solar prominence, motivated by recent high-resolution and high-cadence Hinode/SOT observations of small-scale oscillations in a prominence pillar. As an example,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Leon Ofman , Therese A. Kucera , C. Richard DeVore

We describe a scenario for the topology of the magnetic field in penumbrae that accounts for recent observations showing upflows, downflows, and reverse magnetic polarities. According to our conjecture, short narrow magnetic loops fill the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Sanchez Almeida