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Related papers: New models for PIXE simulation with Geant4

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UCGretina, a GEANT4 simulation of the GRETINA gamma-ray tracking array of highly-segmented high-purity germanium detectors is described. We have developed a model of the array, in particular of the Quad Module and the capsules, that gives…

Ongoing investigations for the improvement of Geant4 accuracy and computational performance resulting by refactoring and reengineering parts of the code are discussed. Issues in refactoring that are specific to the domain of physics…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Batic , M. Begalli , M. Han , S. Hauf , G. Hoff , C. H. Kim , M. Kuster , M. G. Pia , P. Saracco , H. Seo , G. Weidenspointner , A. Zoglauer

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are exceptionally bright electromagnetic events occurring daily on the sky. The prompt emission is dominated by X-/$\gamma$-rays. Since their discovery over 50 years ago, GRBs are primarily studied through spectral…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 M. Pearce , L. Eliasson , N. Kumar Iyer , M. Kiss , R. Kushwah , J. Larsson , C. Lundman , V. Mikhalev , F. Ryde , T. -A. Stana , H. Takahashi , F. Xie

GEANT4 is a particle physics simulation tool used to develop and optimize radiation detectors. While C++ based examples exist, Python's growing popularity necessitates the development of a more accessible Python bindings interface. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Patrick Stowell , Robert Foster , Almahdi Elhamri

X-ray polarimetry, sometimes alone, and sometimes coupled to spectral and temporal variability measurements and to imaging, allows a wealth of physical phenomena in astrophysics to be studied. X-ray polarimetry investigates the acceleration…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-11 Paolo Soffitta , Xavier Barcons , Ronaldo Bellazzini , João Braga , Enrico Costa , George W. Fraser , Szymon Gburek , Juhani Huovelin , Giorgio Matt , Mark Pearce , Juri Poutanen , Victor Reglero , Andrea Santangelo , Rashid A. Sunyaev , Gianpiero Tagliaferri , Martin Weisskopf , Roberto Aloisio , Elena Amato , Primo Attiná , Magnus Axelsson , Luca Baldini , Stefano Basso , Stefano Bianchi , Pasquale Blasi , Johan Bregeon , Alessandro Brez , Niccoló Bucciantini , Luciano Burderi , Vadim Burwitz , Piergiorgio Casella , Eugene Churazov , Marta Civitani , Stefano Covino , Rui Miguel Curado da Silva , Giancarlo Cusumano , Mauro Dadina , Flavio D'Amico , Alessandra De Rosa , Sergio Di Cosimo , Giuseppe Di Persio , Tiziana Di Salvo , Michal Dovciak , Ronald Elsner , Chris J. Eyles , Andrew C. Fabian , Sergio Fabiani , Hua Feng , Salvatore Giarrusso , René W. Goosmann , Paola Grandi , Nicolas Grosso , Gianluca Israel , Miranda Jackson , Philip Kaaret , Vladimir Karas , Michael Kuss , Dong Lai , Giovanni La Rosa , Josefin Larsson , Stefan Larsson , Luca Latronico , Antonio Maggio , Jorge Maia , Frédéric Marin , Marco Maria Massai , Teresa Mineo , Massimo Minuti , Elena Moretti , Fabio Muleri , Stephen L. O'Dell , Giovanni Pareschi , Giovanni Peres , Melissa Pesce , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci , Michele Pinchera , Delphine Porquet , Brian Ramsey , Nanda Rea , Fabio Reale , Juana Maria Rodrigo , Agata Różańska , Alda Rubini , Pawel Rudawy , Felix Ryde , Marco Salvati , Valdivino Alexandre de Santiago Júnior , Sergey Sazonov , Carmelo Sgró , Eric Silver , Gloria Spandre , Daniele Spiga , Luigi Stella , Toru Tamagawa , Francesco Tamborra , Fabrizio Tavecchio , Teresa Teixeira Dias , Matthew van Adelsberg , Kinwah Wu , Silvia Zane

A model to describe the output particle distribution generated by particles impinging on a planar target has been developed. This model was developed to simulate positron production in the Cornell CESR Linac but can be applied to targets…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 John Mastroberti , David Sagan , Jim Shanks

The LegPy package has been upgraded by including the production of X-ray fluorescence based on a simple model. Several tests have been done to check the validity of our approximations. This simple model has been sufficient to fix severe…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Victor Moya , Jaime Rosado , Fernando Arqueros

The Geant4 toolkit is the leading software for the simulation of particle transport through matter, widely used in nuclear physics, high-energy physics, and medical physics. However, the initial learning curve for new developers can be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-14 Jing Liu

A Monte Carlo framework, MaGe, has been developed based on the Geant4 simulation toolkit. Its purpose is to simulate physics processes in low-energy and low-background radiation detectors, specifically for the Majorana and Gerda $^{76}$Ge…

X-ray Astrophysics, which addresses extreme physics in extreme conditions, is particularly well suited for answering questions related to known physics. Reversely tiny effects, but integrated along sidereal distances, allow to probe…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-24 Paolo Soffitta , Enrico Costa

X-ray emission can provide a crucial diagnostic of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We calculate the X-ray and gamma-ray spectra of impulsive acceleration episodes related to GRB pulses. We use the synchrotron shock model (SSM) as a basis of our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Tavani

Thanks to the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), it is now widely recognized that fast X-ray timing can be used to probe strong gravity fields around collapsed objects and constrain the equation of state of dense matter in neutron stars.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Barret , M. van der Klis , G. K. Skinner , R. Staubert , L. Stella

We report new measurements of the infrared emission spectrum of Xe$_{2}$ excimers produced by electron impact in dense gas at room temperature. These measurements extend the density range previously explored by a factor of two. We have now…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-02-26 A. F. Borghesani , G. Carugno

Among the existing elemental characterization techniques, Particle Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) and Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy are two of the most widely used in different scientific and technological fields. Here we…

Gamma-ray burst counterpart studies require small, prompt error boxes. Today, there are several missions which can provide them: BeppoSAX, the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer, and the 3rd Interplanetary Network. In the near future, HETE-II, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hurley

Several payloads for hard X-ray (20-600 keV) imaging with coded aperture telescopes have been developed for balloon flight observations of cosmic x-ray sources. We briefly review the characteristics of these, particularly the EXITE2 system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jonathan E. Grindlay

X-ray polarization observations of pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) provide crucial insights into magnetic field structures and particle acceleration mechanisms. While the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) has made significant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-24 Kuan Liu , Fei Xie , Ming-Yu Ge , Wei Deng , En-Wei Liang

We have been developing event driven X-ray Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) pixel sensors, called "XRPIX", for the next generation of X-ray astronomy satellites. XRPIX is a monolithic active pixel sensor, fabricated using the SOI CMOS technology,…

Particle in cell simulations are widely used in most fields of physics to investigate known and new phenomena which cannot be directly observed or measured yet. However, the computational and time resources needed for PICs make them…

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