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We present a method for explicitly computing the non-perturbative superpotentials associated with the vector bundle moduli in heterotic superstrings and M-theory. This method is applicable to any stable, holomorphic vector bundle over an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut

We construct, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, Calabi-Yau manifolds corresponding to F-theory vacua dual to E8*E8 heterotic strings compactified to six dimensions on K3 surfaces with non-semisimple gauge backgrounds. These vacua were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

A formalism for determining the massless spectrum of a class of realistic heterotic string vacua is presented. These vacua, which consist of SU(5) holomorphic bundles on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds with fundamental group Z_2, lead…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

It is well known that there are a great many apparently consistent vacua of string theory. We draw attention to the fact that there appear to be very few Calabi--Yau manifolds with the Hodge numbers h^{11} and h^{21} both small. Of these,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Philip Candelas , Xenia de la Ossa , Yang-Hui He , Balazs Szendroi

In this paper we present a construction of stable bundles on Calabi-Yau threefolds using the method of bundle extensions. This construction applies to any given Calabi-Yau threefold with h^{1,1}>1. We give examples of stable bundles of rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Bjorn Andreas , Norbert Hoffmann

This is a review. Comments are welcome. The observation that the structure of string theory is rich enough to include the standard model in rough outline is an old one, starting with the early constructions of free field constructions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-13 Rolf Schimmrigk

One of the central problems of string-phenomenology is to find stable vacua in the four dimensional effective theories which result from compactification. We present an algorithmic method to find all of the vacua of any given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 James Gray , Yang-Hui He , Anton Ilderton , Andre Lukas

This thesis is concerned with heterotic E8 x E8 string models that can produce quasirealistic N = 1 supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model in the low-energy limit. We start rather generally by deriving the four-dimensional spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-05 Stefan Blesneag

Moduli stabilisation in string compactifications with many light scalars remains a major blind-spot in the string landscape. In these regimes, analytic methods cease to work for generic choices of UV parameters which is why numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 Abhishek Dubey , Sven Krippendorf , Andreas Schachner

We employ powerful techniques based on Hilbert- and Groebner bases to analyze particle physics models derived from string theory. Individual models are shown to have a huge landscape of vacua that differ in their phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Rolf Kappl , Hans Peter Nilles , Matthias Schmitz

We systematically approach the construction of heterotic E_8 X E_8 Calabi-Yau models, based on compact Calabi-Yau three-folds arising from toric geometry and vector bundles on these manifolds. We focus on a simple class of 101 such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Yang-Hui He , Seung-Joo Lee , Andre Lukas

We construct heterotic vacua based on six-dimensional nearly-Kahler homogeneous manifolds and non-trivial vector bundles thereon. Our examples are based on three specific group coset spaces. It is shown how to construct line bundles over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-17 Michael Klaput , Andre Lukas , Cyril Matti

We explicitly construct all supersymmetric flux vacua of a particular Calabi-Yau compactification of type IIB string theory for a small number of flux carrying cycles and a given D3-brane tadpole. The analysis is performed in the large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Danny Martinez-Pedrera , Dhagash Mehta , Markus Rummel , Alexander Westphal

Systematic classification of Z2xZ2 orbifold compactifications of the heterotic-string was pursued by using its free fermion formulation. The method entails random generation of string vacua and analysis of their entire spectra, and led to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Alon E. Faraggi , Glyn Harries , Benjamin Percival , John Rizos

Techniques are presented for computing the cohomology of stable, holomorphic vector bundles over elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. These cohomology groups explicitly determine the spectrum of the low energy, four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

In this paper we study extremal transitions between heterotic string compactifications, i.e., transitions between pairs (M,V) where M is a Calabi-Yau manifold and V a gauge bundle. Bundle transitions are described using language recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Sharpe

The free fermionic classification method provides a powerful tool to investigate string vacua, which led to the discovery of spinor--vector duality and exophobic string models. We extend the classification methodology to both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-12 Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

We investigate orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string, addressing in detail their construction, classification and phenomenological potential. We present a strategy to search for models resembling the minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We use the machine learning technique to search the polytope which can result in an orientifold Calabi-Yau hypersurface and the "naive Type IIB string vacua". We show that neural networks can be trained to give a high accuracy for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-01 Xin Gao , Hao Zou

An explicit description of the spectral data of stable U(n) vector bundles on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds is given, extending previous work of Friedman, Morgan and Witten. The characteristic classes are computed and it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bjorn Andreas , Daniel Hernandez Ruiperez