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Model-based clustering is a powerful tool that is often used to discover hidden structure in data by grouping observational units that exhibit similar response values. Recently, clustering methods have been developed that permit…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-24 Sally Paganin , Garritt L. Page , Fernando Andrés Quintana

Cluster analysis is widely used in the areas of machine learning and data mining. Fuzzy clustering is a particular method that considers that a data point can belong to more than one cluster. Fuzzy clustering helps obtain flexible clusters,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Aybükë Oztürk , Stéphane Lallich , Jérôme Darmont

In several research areas, ratings data and response times have been successfully used to unfold the stage-wise process through which human raters provide their responses to questionnaires and social surveys. A limitation of the standard…

Applications · Statistics 2022-03-24 Niccolò Cao , Antonio Calcagnì

Causal machine learning (ML) offers flexible, data-driven methods for predicting treatment outcomes including efficacy and toxicity, thereby supporting the assessment and safety of drugs. A key benefit of causal ML is that it allows for…

Social health and emotional wellness is a matter of concern in today's urban world. Being the part of a metropolis has an effect on mental health through the influence of increased stressors and factors such as overcrowded and polluted…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Rohit Ner , Dibya Prakash Das , Rishabh Kumar , Shubhika Garg

Worldwide, several cases go undiagnosed due to poor healthcare support in remote areas. In this context, a centralized system is needed for effective monitoring and analysis of the medical records. A web-based patient diagnostic system is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Harish Rajora , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal

In this paper, we discuss the implementation of a rule based expert system for diagnosing neuromuscular diseases. The proposed system is implemented as a rule based expert system in JESS for the diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy, Multiple…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-07-10 Rajdeep Borgohain , Sugata Sanyal

Fuzzy logic controllers are readily customizable in natural language terms and can effectively deal with nonlinearities and uncertainties in control systems. This paper presents an intelligent and automated fuzzy control procedure for the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-07 Issam Damaj , Jean Saade , Hala Al-Faisal , Hassan Diab

How could a product or service is reasonably evaluated by anyone in the shortest time? A million dollar question but it is having a simple answer: Sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis is consumers review on products and services which…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-03-14 Md. Ansarul Haque

In the last years, the adoption of active systems has increased in many fields of computer science, such as databases, sensor networks, and software engineering. These systems are able to automatically react to events, by collecting…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-03-29 Achille Frigeri , Liliana Pasquale , Paola Spoletini

A model's interpretability is essential to many practical applications such as clinical decision support systems. In this paper, a novel interpretable machine learning method is presented, which can model the relationship between input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Heming Yao , Harm Derksen , Jessica R. Golbus , Justin Zhang , Keith D. Aaronson , Jonathan Gryak , Kayvan Najarian

Consistency-based diagnosis is an established approach to diagnose technical applications, but suffers from significant modeling efforts, especially for dynamic multi-modal time series. Machine learning seems to be an obvious solution,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Lukas Moddemann , Henrik Sebastian Steude , Alexander Diedrich , Oliver Niggemann

The Identity Method is a statistical technique developed to reconstruct moments of multiplicity distributions of particles produced in high-energy nuclear collisions. The method leverages principles from fuzzy logic, allowing for a more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Anar Rustamov

Its constant technological evolution characterizes the contemporary world, and every day the processes, once manual, become computerized. Data are stored in the cyberspace, and as a consequence, one must increase the concern with the…

The superiority and inferiority ranking (SIR) method is a generation of the well-known PROMETHEE method, which can be more efficient to deal with multi-criterion decision making (MCDM) problem. Intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs), as an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-07-07 Junyi Chai , James N. K. Liu

Mathematics has played a substantial role to revolutionize the medical science. Intelligent systems based on mathematical theories have proved to be efficient in diagnosing various diseases. In this paper, we used an expert system based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Maaz Amjad , fariha Bukhari , Iqra Ameer , Alexander Gelbukh

This paper discusses a fuzzy model for multi-level human emotions recognition by computer systems through keyboard keystrokes, mouse and touchscreen interactions. This model can also be used to detect the other possible emotions at the time…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-08-05 Kaveh Bakhtiyari , Hafizah Husain

Group Decision-Making (GDM) plays a crucial role in various real-life scenarios where individuals express their opinions in natural language rather than structured numerical values. Traditional GDM approaches often overlook the subjectivity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Adilet Yerkin , Pakizar Shamoi

The need for fully human-understandable models is increasingly being recognised as a central theme in AI research. The acceptance of AI models to assist in decision making in sensitive domains will grow when these models are interpretable,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Emma L. Ambags , Giulia Capitoli , Vincenzo L' Imperio , Michele Provenzano , Marco S. Nobile , Pietro Liò

Clinical diagnosis requires sequential evidence acquisition under uncertainty. However, most Large Language Model (LLM) based diagnostic systems assume fully observed patient information and therefore do not explicitly model how clinical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Xuyang Shen , Haoran Liu , Dongjin Song , Martin Renqiang Min
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