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At present spoofing attacks via which biometric system is potentially vulnerable against a fake biometric characteristic, introduces a great challenge to recognition performance. Despite the availability of a broad range of presentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Avantika Singh , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

Today, finger vein identification is gaining popularity as a potential biometric identification framework solution. Machine learning-based unsupervised, supervised, and deep learning algorithms have had a significant influence on finger…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Ali Salah Hameed , Adil Al-Azzawi

The physiological and behavioral trait is employed to develop biometric authentication systems. The proposed work deals with the authentication of iris and signature based on minimum variance criteria. The iris patterns are preprocessed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-08-11 S. V. Sheela , K. R. Radhika

In this paper, we explore methods of robustly extracting fiducial facial feature points - an important process for numerous facial image processing tasks. We consider various methods to first detect face, then facial features and finally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Harry Commin

A major challenge with palm vein images is that slight movements of the fingers and thumb, or variations in hand posture, can stretch the skin in different areas and alter the vein patterns. This can result in an infinite number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Kaveen Perera , Fouad Khelifi , Ammar Belatreche

Dynamic factor models are often estimated by point-estimation methods, disregarding parameter uncertainty. We propose a method accounting for parameter uncertainty by means of posterior approximation, using variational inference. Our…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-14 Erik Spånberg

The physiological and behavioral trait is employed to develop biometric authentication systems. The proposed work deals with the authentication of iris and signature based on minimum variance criteria. The iris patterns are preprocessed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-07-15 S. V. Sheela , K. R. Radhika

In this paper, we have developed Biometric recognition system adopting hand based modality Handvein, which has the unique pattern for each individual and it is impossible to counterfeit and fabricate as it is an internal feature. We have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Harbi AlMahafzah , Mohammad Imranand , Supreetha Gowda H. D.

At present, applications of biometrics are rapidly increasing due to inconveniences in using traditional passwords and physical keys. Hand geometry, one of the most well-known biometrics, is implemented in many verification systems with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-05-12 Vit Niennattrakul , Chotirat Ann Ratanamahatana

This paper proposes a method for utilizing thermal features of the hand for the purpose of presentation attack detection (PAD) that can be employed in a hand biometrics system's pipeline. By envisaging two different operational modes of our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Ewelina Bartuzi , Mateusz Trokielewicz

This paper presents a novel quadratic projection based feature extraction framework, where a set of quadratic matrices is learned to distinguish each class from all other classes. We formulate quadratic matrix learning (QML) as a standard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-28 Yan Yan , Hanzi Wang , Si Chen , Xiaochun Cao , David Zhang

Biometrics which use of human physiological characteristics for identifying an individual is now a widespread method of identification and authentication. Biometric identification is a technology which uses several image processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-10-24 Rachita Misra , Kasturika B ray

Feature identification is an important task in many fluid dynamics applications and diverse methods have been developed for this purpose. These methods are based on a physical understanding of the underlying behavior of the flow in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-07 Carlos Michelén Ströfer , Jinlong Wu , Heng Xiao , Eric Paterson

Identifying the origin of a sample image in biometric systems can be beneficial for data authentication in case of attacks against the system and for initiating sensor-specific processing pipelines in sensor-heterogeneous environments.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Babak Maser , Andreas Uhl

This paper presents a new technique for person recognition based on the fusion of hand geometric features of both the hands without any pose restrictions. All the features are extracted from normalized left and right hand images. Fusion is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Asish Bera , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri

Contactless 3D finger knuckle patterns have emerged as an effective biometric identifier due to its discriminativeness, visibility from a distance, and convenience. Recent research has developed a deep feature collaboration network which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Kevin H. M. Cheng , Xu Cheng , Guoying Zhao

We address the challenge of estimation in the context of constant linear effect models with dense functional responses. In this framework, the conditional expectation of the response curve is represented by a linear combination of…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-10-07 Pratim Guha Niyogi , Ping-Shou Zhong

The use of deep learning methods to extract vascular biometric patterns from the palm surface has been of interest among researchers in recent years. In many biometric recognition tasks, there is a limit in the number of training samples.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Felix Marattukalam , Waleed H. Abdulla , Akshya Swain

Biometric verification systems are deployed in various security-based access-control applications that require user-friendly and reliable person verification. Among the different biometric characteristics, fingervein biometrics have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Raghavendra Ramachandra , Sushma Venkatesh

In order to utilize identification to the best extent, we need robust and fast algorithms and systems to process the data. Having palmprint as a reliable and unique characteristic of every person, we extract and use its features based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-13 Shervin Minaee , AmirAli Abdolrashidi