English
Related papers

Related papers: Hot Phonons in an Electrically Biased Graphene Con…

200 papers

High harmonic generation (HHG) is a widely explored process in solids, where intense lasers drive attosecond-to-femtosecond electron dynamics within bands, causing high-energy emission. While electrons and photons are considered the main…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-28 Adam Herling , Ofer Neufeld

We present a first-principles study of the electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions and their contributions to the linewidths for the optical phonon modes at $\Gamma$ and K in one to three-layer graphene. It is found that due to the interlayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-31 Jia-An Yan , W. Y. Ruan , M. Y. Chou

Intrinsic limits to device performance arise from fundamental material properties that define the best achievable operation, independent of engineering constraints. In GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs), hot longitudinal optical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Ankan Ghosh Dastider , Matt Grupen , Ashwin Tunga , Shaloo Rakheja

Properties of phonons - quanta of the crystal lattice vibrations - in graphene have attracted strong attention of the physics and engineering communities. Acoustic phonons are the main heat carriers in graphene near room temperature while…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Denis L. Nika , Alexander A. Balandin

We obtained numerical and closed-form analytic expressions for finite-temperature plasmon dispersion relations for intrinsic graphene in the presence of a finite energy gap in the energy spectrum. The calculations were carried out using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-20 Andrii Iurov , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang , V. Silkin

Many recent experiments investigated potential and attractive means of modifying many-body interactions in two-dimensional materials through time-resolved spectroscopy techniques. However, the role of ultrafast phonon-assisted processes in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-28 Dino Novko , Marko Kralj

We consider hot carrier inelastic scattering due to electron--electron interactions in graphene, as functions of carrier energy and density. We calculate the imaginary part of the zero-temperature quasiparticle self-energy for doped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-03 E. H. Hwang , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

The Raman peak position and linewidth provide insight into phonon anharmonicity and electron-phonon interactions (EPI) in materials. For monolayer graphene, prior first-principles calculations have yielded decreasing linewidth with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-27 Zherui Han , Xiaolong Yang , Sean E. Sullivan , Tianli Feng , Li Shi , Wu Li , Xiulin Ruan

We address the theory of magnon-phonon interactions and compute the corresponding quasi-particle and transport lifetimes in magnetic insulators with focus on yttrium iron garnet at intermediate temperatures from anisotropy- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-05 Simon Streib , Nicolas Vidal-Silva , Ka Shen , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

The interaction between graphene plasmons and surface phonons of a semiconductor substrate is investigated, which can be efficiently controlled by the carrier injection of the substrate. The energy and lifetime of surface phonons in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Lei Wang , Wei Cai , Xinzheng Zhang , Jingjun Xu

We formulate and study the effective low-energy quantum theory of interacting long-wavelength acoustic phonons in carbon nanotubes within the framework of continuum elasticity theory. A general and analytical derivation of all three- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-14 A. De Martino , R. Egger , A. O. Gogolin

The interaction of electron-hole pairs with lattice vibrations exhibits a wealth of intriguing physical phenomena. The Kohn anomaly is a renowned example where electron-phonon coupling leads to non-analytic phonon dispersion at specific…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Yan , Erik A. Henriksen , Philip Kim , Aron Pinczuk

In this work, we provide a detailed analysis of phosphorene performance as n-type and p-type active materials. The study is based on first principles calculation of phosphorene electronic structure, and resulting electron and hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-09 Eric Tea , Celine Hin

We determine from first-principles the finite-temperature properties--linewidths, line shifts, and lifetimes--of the key vibrational modes that dominate inelastic losses in graphitic materials. In graphite, the phonon linewidth of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-25 Nicola Bonini , Michele Lazzeri , Nicola Marzari , Francesco Mauri

The honeycomb lattice of graphene is a unique two-dimensional (2D) system where the quantum mechanics of electrons is equivalent to that of relativistic Dirac fermions. Novel nanometer-scale behavior in this material, including electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-29 Yuanbo Zhang , Victor W. Brar , Feng Wang , Caglar Girit , Yossi Yayon , Melissa Panlasigui , Alex Zettl , Michael F. Crommie

Hot charge carriers in graphene exhibit fascinating physical phenomena, whose understanding has improved greatly over the past decade. They have distinctly different physical properties compared to, for example, hot carriers in conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Mathieu Massicotte , Giancarlo Soavi , Alessandro Principi , Klaas-Jan Tielrooij

We calculate the phonons in a graphene nanoconstriction(GNC) in the presence of a high current density. The Joule-heating, current-induced forces, and coupling to electrode phonons is evaluated using first principles nonequilibrium DFT-NEGF…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Tue Gunst , Jing-Tao Lü , Per Hedegård , Mads Brandbyge

The breakdown of translational symmetry at heterointerfaces leads to the emergence of new phonon modes localized near the interface. These interface phonons play an essential role in thermal/electrical transport properties in devices…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 Ruishi Qi , Ruochen Shi , Yuanwei Sun , Yuehui Li , Mei Wu , Ning Li , Jinlong Du , Kaihui Liu , Chunlin Chen , Dapeng Yu , En-Ge Wang , Peng Gao

Topological phase transitions occur when the electronic bands change their topological properties, typically featuring the closing of the bandgap. While the influence of topological phase transitions on electronic and optical properties has…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-04 Shengying Yue , Bowen Deng , Yanming Liu , Yujie Quan , Runqing Yang , Bolin Liao

Controlling doping is key to optimizing graphene for high-speed electronic and optoelectronic devices. However, its impact on non-equilibrium carrier lifetimes remains debated. Here, we systematically tune the doping level of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Leonard Weigl , Johannes Gradl , Peter Richter , Thomas Seyller , Domenica Convertino , Stiven Forti , Camilla Coletti , Isabella Gierz