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Ab initio calculations based on the density-functional pseudopotential approach have been used to study the fully relaxed structure, the electron distribution and the electronic density of states of (001) terraces, steps, corners and…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 L. N. Kantorovich , J. M. Holender , M. J. Gillan

Technological advancement towards the quantum era requires secure communication, quantum computation, and ultra-sensitive sensing capabilities. Layered quantum materials (LQMs) have remarkable optoelectronic and quantum properties that can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Ajit Kumar Dash , Mainak Mondal , Manvi Verma , Keerthana S Kumar , Akshay Singh

We studied the electronic structure Bi(2)Se(3) employing density functional theory. The calculations show that the Dirac states primarily consists of the states at the interface of surface and sub-surface quintuple layers and the emergence…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-13 Deepnarayan Biswas , Kalobaran Maiti

An interaction of electromagnetic field with a nanostructure composed of two quantum dots is studied theoretically. An effect of a resonant electron transfer between the localized low-lying states of quantum dots is predicted. A necessary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonid A. Openov

The form of an effective electron-electron interaction in a quantum wire with a large static dielectric constant is determined and the resulting properties of the electron liquid in such a one-dimensional system are described. The exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Byczuk , T. Dietl

Phosphorene, a single atomic layer of black phosphorus, has recently emerged as a new twodimensional (2D) material that holds promise for electronic and photonic technology. Here we experimentally demonstrate that the electronic structure…

The results of the mean field studies on the effects of the backward scattering with large momentum transfer in a two-dimensional electron system are extended to the case with various types of the Fermi surface and coupling constants. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masakazu Murakami , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

The electronic structures of the ground state for several different superconducting materials, such as cuprates, conventional 3-dimensional superconductors, doped semiconductors and low-dimensional systems, are quite different and sometimes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-18 T. Jarlborg

The distribution of electrons and of electrical at the free surface if strange quark matter are determined within the framework of the MIT bag model. It is shown that, with the allowance for the betta-decay of quarks near the surface due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. S. Hajyan

The crystallization of electrons in quasi low-dimensional solids is studied in a model which retains the full three-dimensional nature of the Coulomb interactions. We show that restricting the electron motion to layers (or chains) gives…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Rastelli , P. Quemerais , S. Fratini

Alkali metals display unexpected properties at high pressure, including emergence of low symmetry crystal structures, that appear to occur due to enhanced electronic correlations among the otherwise nearly-free conduction electrons. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Fabbris , J. Lim , L. S. I. Veiga , D. Haskel , J. S. Schilling

The potential of mean-field decomposition techniques in interpreting electronic transitions in molecules is explored, particularly, the usefulness of these for offering computational signatures of different classes of such excitations. When…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-14 Janus J. Eriksen

Electromagnetic properties of periodic two-dimensional sub-wavelength structures consisting of closely-packed inclusions of materials with negative dielectric permittivity $\epsilon$ in a dielectric host with positive $\epsilon_h$ can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Gennady Shvets , Yaroslav Urzhumov

We study the role of the electrical double layer (EDL) in the formation of the quasistatic electrical conductivity of suspensions of nanosized particles. A suspension is viewed as a system of hard-core--penetrable-shell particles. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-15 M. Ya. Sushko , S. D. Balika

We explain recent experimental results on the superconducting state spectral function as obtained by angle resolved photoemission, as well as by tunneling, in high Tc cuprates. In our model, electrons are coupled to the resonant spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Eschrig , M. R. Norman

Observations of parametrically excited surface waves in a magnetic fluid are presented. Under the influence of a magnetic field these waves have a non--monotonic dispersion relation, which leads to a richer behavior than in ordinary…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Mahr , Ingo Rehberg

Chemical, mechanical, thermal and/or electronic properties of bulk or low-dimensional materials can be engineered by introducing structural defects to form novel functionalities. When using particles irradiation, these defects can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-07 L. Basta , A. Moscardini , S. Veronesi , F. Bianco

It was recently discovered that a conductive, metallic state is formed on the surface of some insulating oxides. Firstly observed on SrTiO$_3$(001), it was then found in other compounds as diverse as anatase TiO$_2$, KTaO$_3$, BaTiO$_3$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 A. F. Santander-Syro , J. Dai , T. C. Rödel , E. Frantzeskakis , F. Fortuna , R. Weht , M. J. Rozenberg

We study both analytically and numerically how the electronic structure and the transport properties of a two-dimensional disordered system are modified in the presence of resonances. The energy dependence of the density of states and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Brahim Elattari , Tsampikos Kottos

In this paper we theoretically study electromagnetic reflection, transmission, and scattering properties of periodic and random arrays of particles which exhibit both electric-mode and magnetic-mode resonances. We compare the properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Albooyeh , D. Morits , S. A. Tretyakov