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We compute long-distance interaction potentials between certain 1/2 and 1/4 supersymmetric D-brane configurations of type IIB theory, demonstrating detailed agreement between classical supergravity and one-loop instanton matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. Chepelev , A. A. Tseytlin

We discuss tree level three and four point scattering amplitudes in type II string models with matter fields localized at the intersections of D-brane wrapping cycles. Using conformal field theory techniques we calculate the four fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Abel , A. W. Owen

We study D-branes on three-dimensional orbifold backgrounds that admit topologically distinct resolutions differing by flop transitions. We show that these distinct phases are part of the vacuum moduli space of the super Yang-Mills gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Brian R. Greene

Non-perturbative D-brane instanton effects in 4d N = 1 string compactifications can be geometrized in terms of a backreacted generalized geometry. We extend earlier results to setups in which the D-brane instanton is charged under the 4d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Angel Uranga

Using the construction of D-branes with nonzero $B$ field in the matrix model we give a physical interpretation of the known background independence in gauge theories on a noncommutative space. The background independent variables are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Seiberg

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

String amplitudes with an arbitrary number of world-sheet boundaries on which the coordinates satisfy Dirichlet boundary conditions are analyzed in a path integral framework. Special attention is payed to the novel divergences associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Gutperle

The fluctuations of funnel solutions of intersecting D1 and D3 branes are quite explicitly discussed by treating different modes and different directions of the fluctuation at the presence of world volume electric field. The boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jamila Douari , Arafa H Aly

By considering the B-field dynamical and studying its interaction with Ramond-Ramond (RR) background we observe the breaking of the B-field gauge symmetry in the effective action. This effect takes place due to non-perturbative coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Masud Chaichian , Dimitri Polyakov

We present the potential energy due to flux and gaugino condensation in heterotic M-theory compactifications with anti-branes in the vacuum. For reasons which we explain in detail, the contributions to the potential due to flux are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James Gray , André Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We propose a new approach for coupling the type II superstring to the Ramond-Ramond background of D-branes in the RNS formalism, alternative to introducing RR vertex operators. It is based on the mixing between Ramond-Ramond p-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Antusch

It is well known that a constant O(n,n,Z) transformation can relate different string backgrounds with n commuting isometries that have very different geometric and topological properties. Here we construct discrete families of (flux)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 David Andriot , Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini

We study in detail the procedure for obtaining couplings of D-branes to closed string fields by evaluating string theory disc amplitudes. We perform a careful construction of the relevant vertex operators and discuss the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Katrin Becker , Guangyu Guo , Daniel Robbins

We study global worldsheet anomalies for open strings ending on several coincident D-branes in the presence of a B-field. We show that cancellation of anomalies is made possible by a correlation between the t'Hooft magnetic flux on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton Kapustin

We derive fully covariant expressions for disk scattering amplitudes of any two massless closed strings in which mixed Neumann and Dirichlet world-sheet boundary conditions are included. From the two-point amplitudes, we derive the long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mohammad R. Garousi

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

In this paper, we develop models applicable to phenomenological particle physics by using the string analogy of particles. These theories can be used to investigate the phenomenology of confinement, deconfinement, chiral condensate, QGP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-02 Adamu Issifu , Francisco A. Brito

We describe cosmic F--term strings with exponentially small tension which are D3 branes wrapped on deformed $A_3$ singularities. We show that brane instanton effects which can be calculated after a geometric transition give rise to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Edi Halyo

We investigate the dynamics of an arbitrary Dirichlet (D-) string in presence of general curved backgrounds following a path-integral formalism. In particular, we consider the interaction of D-string with the massless excitations of closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Supriya Kar

We show the relation between three non trivial sectors of M2-brane theory formulated in the LCG connected among them by canonical transformations. These sectors correspond to the supermembrane theory formulated on a $M_9\times T^2$ on three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-27 C. Las Heras , M. P. Garcia del Moral