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By taking into account the surface diffuseness correction for unstable nuclei, the accuracy of the macroscopic-microscopic mass formula is further improved. The rms deviation with respect to essentially all the available mass data falls to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu , Jie Meng

Symmetry energy coefficients of explicitly isospin asymmetric nuclear matter at variable densities (from .5$\rho_0$ up to 2 $\rho_0$) are studied as generalized screening functions. An extended stability condition for asymmetric nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio L. Braghin

We use properties of doubly-magic nuclei, ab-initio calculations of low-density neutron matter, and of neutron stars to constrain the parameters of the Skyrme energy-density functional. We find all of these properties can be reproduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-01 C. Y. Tsang , B. A. Brown , F. J. Fattoyev , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

The isospin-dependence of mechanical and chemical instabilities is investigated within a thermal and nuclear transport model using a Skyrme-type phenomenological equation of state for neutron-rich matter. Respective roles of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bao-An Li , Andrew T. Sustich , Matt Tilley , Bin Zhang

We present a new Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov nuclear-mass model in which the contact-pairing force is constructed from microscopic pairing gaps of symmetric nuclear matter and neutron matter calculated from realistic two- and three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-24 S. Goriely , N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson

Significance of the chiral symmetry restoration is studied by considering the role of the modification of the nucleon mass in nuclear medium at finite density and temperature. Using the Korea-IBS-Daegu-SKKU density functional theory, we can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 Hajime Togashi , Debashree Sen , Hana Gil , Chang Ho Hyun

Effects of the isospin-symmetry breaking (ISB) beyond mean-field Coulomb terms are systematically studied in nuclear masses near the $N=Z$ line. The Coulomb exchange contributions are calculated exactly. We use extended Skyrme energy…

A density dependent, effective nucleon-nucleon force of the Skyrme type is derived from the quark-meson coupling model -- a self-consistent, relativistic quark level description of nuclear matter. This new formulation requires no assumption…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , H. H. Matevosyan , N. Sandulescu , A. W. Thomas

New liquid drop model with the isospin-square dependence of the volume and surface energy terms is applied to reproduce experimentally known masses of nuclei with number of protons and neutrons larger or equal to twenty. The ground-state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-24 Krzysztof Pomorski , Zhigang Xiao

Using different parameterizations of the nuclear mass formula, we study the sensitivity of the isoscaling parameters to the mass formula employed in grand-canonical calculations. Previous works on isoscaling have suggested that the symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Souza , M. B. Tsang , R. Donangelo , W. G. Lynch , A. W. Steiner

The modeling of nuclear reactions and radioactive decays in astrophysical or earth-based conditions requires detailed knowledge of the masses of essentially all nuclei. Microscopic mass models based on nuclear energy density functionals…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Guillaume Scamps , Stephane Goriely , Erik Olsen , Michael Bender , Wouter Ryssens

Recently, within the space of generalized Skyrme models, a BPS submodel was identified which reproduces some bulk properties of nuclear matter already on a classical level and, as such, constitutes a promising field theory candidate for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

The isospin dependence of the spin-orbit potential is investigated for an effective Skyrme-like energy functional suitable for density dependent Hartree-Fock calculations. The magnitude of the isospin dependence is obtained from a fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. M. Sharma , G. Lalazissis , J. König , P. Ring

The density dependence of the symmetry energy, instrumental in understanding the behaviour of the asymmetric nuclear matter, is investigated within the extended relativistic mean field (ERMF) model which includes the contributions from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 B. K. Agrawal

The isospin dependence of the spin-orbit potential is investigated for an effective Skyrme like energy-functional suitable for density-dependent Hartree-Fock calculations. The magnitude of the isospin dependence is obtained from a fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. M. Sharma , G. A. Lalazissis , J. Koenig , P. Ring

The statistical uncertainties of 13 model parameters in the Weizs\"acker-Skyrme (WS*) mass model are investigated for the first time with an efficient approach, and the propagated errors in the predicted masses are estimated. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Min Liu , Yu Gao , Ning Wang

Nuclear masses are calculated using the modified Bethe-Weizsacker mass formula in which the isotonic shifts have been incorporated. The results are compared with the improved liquid drop model with isotonic shift. Mass excesses predicted by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Roy Chowdhury , C. Samanta , D. N. Basu

Recent analyses of several isospin effects in heavy-ion reactions have allowed us to constrain the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy at sub-saturation densities within a narrow range. Combined with constraints on the Equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-06-24 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Plamen G. Krastev , Aaron Worley

We study the effect of the splitting of neutron and proton effective masses with isospin asymmetry on the properties of the Skyrme energy density functional. We discuss the ability of the latter to predict observable of infinite matter and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Lesinski , K. Bennaceur , T. Duguet , J. Meyer

Based on the semi-classical extended Thomas-Fermi approach, we study the mass dependence of the symmetry energy coefficients of finite nuclei for 36 different Skyrme forces. The reference densities of both light and heavy nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-21 N. Wang , M. Liu , H. Jiang , J. L. Tian , Y. M. Zhao