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We demonstrate a method to experimentally calibrate the refractive index modulation in photorefractive lattices, a task rarely addressed that is crucial for quantitative comparisons of theories with experiments. We consider the linear…

Optics · Physics 2014-08-21 Julien Armijo , Raphaël Allio , Cristian Mejía-Cortés

We investigate light propagation in randomly spaced fiber gratings in a single mode fiber, and demonstrate the localization effect. Localization of light in random media resembles that of electrons in disordered solids, resulting from a…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ofer Shapira , Baruch Fischer

We present an electrostatic theory of the optical rectification, namely, the static photovoltage or photocurrent generation under a light illumination, in metallic particles. The hydrodynamical model for the charge carriers in the metals is…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-23 Tetsuyuki Ochiai

We construct a binary synthetic photonic lattice theoretically with an effective magnetic field by projecting two fiber loops' light intensity and adjusting the phase distribution precisely. By tuning the phase modulator, wave vector, and…

We propose a method for measuring the temperature of fermionic atoms in an optical lattice potential from the intensity of the scattered light in the far-field diffraction pattern. We consider a single-component gas in a tightly-confined…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-24 J. Ruostekoski , C. J. Foot , A. B. Deb

A theoretical realization of an all-optical quantum ratchet is proposed in a medium composed of an array of coupled waveguides. By coupling light into two adjacent waveguides, and calculating the expectation value for the position space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Clinton Thompson , Gautam Vemuri , G. S. Agarwal

A powerful analytical approach is followed to study light transmission through subwavelength holes drilled in thick perfect-conductor films, showing that full transmission (100%) is attainable in arrays of arbitrarily narrow holes as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 F. J. Garcia de Abajo , J. J. Saenz , I. Campillo , J. S. Dolado

We theoretically investigate light scattering from an array of atoms into the guided modes of a waveguide. We show that the scattering of a plane wave laser field into the waveguide modes is dramatically enhanced for angles that deviate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 B. Olmos , C. Liedl , I. Lesanovsky , P. Schneeweiss

Light localization and intensity enhancement in a woodpile layer-by-layer photonic crystal, whose interlayer distance along the propagation direction is gradually varied, has been theoretically predicted and experimentally demonstrated. The…

Optics · Physics 2017-07-17 Zeki Hayran , Hamza Kurt , Kestutis Staliunas

We present an experimental method based on a modified multiple beam interference approach to generate an optical vortex array arranged in a spatially varying lattice. This method involves two steps which are: numerical synthesis of a…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-17 Amit Kapoor , Manish Kumar , P. Senthilkumaran , Joby Joseph

When propagating through periodically structured media, i. e. photonic crystals, optical waves will be modulated with the periodicity. As a result, the dispersion of waves will no longer behave as in a free space, and so called frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Chao-Hsien Kuo , Zhen Ye

We analyzed polarization changes of light diffracted on planar chiral array from the standpoint of the Lorentz reciprocity lemma and found the bi-orthogonality in the polarization eigenstates for the waves diffracting though the grating in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 S. L. Prosvirnin , N. I. Zheludev

Modified Rayleigh conjecture (MRC) in scattering theory is proposed and justified. MRC allows one to develop numerical algorithms for solving direct scattering problems related to acoustic wave scattering by soft and hard obstacles of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. G. Ramm

We study the optical response of a 2D square lattice of atoms using classical electrodynamics. Due to dipole-dipole interactions, the lattice atoms polarize as if the lattice were an atom with up to three resonance frequencies, with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Juha Javanainen , Renuka Rajapakse

Arrays of Ni nanodots embedded in Nb superconducting films have been fabricated by sputtering and electron beam lithography techniques. The arrays are periodic triangular lattices of circular Ni dots arranged in a kagom\'e-like pattern with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-09 D. Perez de Lara , A. Alija , E. M. Gonzalez , M. Velez , J. I. Martin , J. L. Vicent

We explore the ability of two-dimensional periodic atom arrays to produce light amplification and generate laser emission when gain is introduced through external optical pumping. Specifically, we predict that lasing can take place for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Vahagn Mkhitaryan , Lijun Meng , Andrea Marini , F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

Competition between the vortex lattice and a lattice of asymmetric artificial defects is shown to play a crucial role in ratchet experiments in superconducting films. We present a novel and collective mechanism for current reversal based on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Dinis , E. M. Gonzalez , J. V. Anguita , J. M. R. Parrondo , J. L. Vicent

We reveal and observe experimentally significant modifications undertaken by discrete solitons in waveguide lattices upon the continuous transformation of the lattice structure from one-dimensional to two-dimensional. Light evolution and…

We consider the process of low-power light scattering by optical solitons in a slab waveguide with homogeneous and inhomogeneous refractive index core. We observe resonant reflection (Fano resonance) as well as resonant transmission of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Gorbach , V. Fleurov , S. Flach , A. E. Miroshnichenko

The optical properties of sub-wavelength arrays of atoms or other quantum emitters have attracted significant interest recently. For example, the strong constructive or destructive interference of emitted light enables arrays to function as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 A. Asenjo-Garcia , H. J. Kimble , D. E. Chang
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