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The second-order singularity is found in the low-frequency region of the permittivity of a homogeneous and isotropic system of charged particles consisting of electrons and boson nuclei. This singularity is caused by the existence of a…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

One-dimensional Bose and Fermi gases with contact interactions are known to exhibit the weak-strong duality, where the equilibrium thermodynamic properties of one system at weak coupling are identical to those of the other system at strong…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-08 Tomohiro Tanaka , Yusuke Nishida

We develop a microscopic theory of dynamic structure factor to describe the Bogoliubov-Anderson-Goldstone phonon mode and its damping rate in a strongly interacting Fermi gas at finite temperature. It is based on a density functional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-25 Peng Zou , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

Within the framework of the variational approach the ground state is studied in a gas of Fermi atoms near the Feshbach resonance at negative scattering length. The structure of the originating superfluid state is formed by two coherently…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. Kagan , L. A. Maksimov

The dynamical structure of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate limits the efficiency of the condensate in cooling slow impurity atoms. To illustrate the point, we show that an impurity atom moving in a homogeneous zero-temperature condensate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Timmermans , R. Cote

We study the second sound dipole mode in a partially Bose-Einstein condensed gas. This mode is excited by spatially separating and releasing the center-of-mass of the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with respect to the thermal cloud, after…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-07 R. Meppelink , S. B. Koller , J. M. Vogels , H. T. C. Stoof , P. van der Straten

We show that two-component Bose-Einstein condensed mixtures, in presence of a persistent current, exhibit a non trivial Doppler shift of the sound velocities. The peculiarity is due to the inter-species interaction and the possibility of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-16 Tomasz Zawiślak , Sandro Stringari , Alessio Recati

The propagation of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures is studied in the case where the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is subject to a strong magnetic field and a smooth random potential with correlation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Andreas Knaebchen , Yehoshua Levinson , Ora Entin-Wohlman

Normal behavior of the thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas in $d>2$ dimensions, integer or not, means monotonically increasing or decreasing of its specific heat, chemical potential or isothermal sound velocity, all as functions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Grether , M. de Llano , M. A. Solís

We consider the effect of interactions on the line shape of the two-photon 1s-2s transition in a (doubly) spin-polarized atomic hydrogen gas in terms of the interatomic interaction potentials. We show that the frequency-weighted sum rule…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 C. J. Pethick , H. T. C. Stoof

A review is given of recent theoretical work on the superfluid dynamics of trapped Bose gases at finite temperatures, where there is a significant fraction of non-condensate atoms. One can now reach large enough densities and collision…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Griffin , Tetsuro Nikuni

We study the interactions among phonons and the phonon lifetime in a pair-condensed Fermi gas in the BEC-BCS crossover in the collisionless regime. To compute the phonon-phonon coupling amplitudes we use a microscopic model based on a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-20 Hadrien Kurkjian , Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra

We present an experimental study of the high-energy excitation spectra of unitary Fermi gases. Using focussed beam Bragg spectroscopy, we locally probe atoms in the central region of a harmonically trapped cloud where the density is nearly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-29 C. Carcy , S. Hoinka , M. G. Lingham , P. Dyke , C. C. N. Kuhn , H. Hu , C. J. Vale

We present a standard field theoretical derivation of the dynamic density and spin linear response functions of a dilute superfluid Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover in both three and two dimensions. The derivation of the response…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-09 Lianyi He

We present an ab initio calculation of the shear viscosity as a function of interaction strength in a two-component unpolarized Fermi gas near the unitary limit, within a finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) framework and using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-08 Gabriel Wlazłowski , Wei Quan , Aurel Bulgac

The microscopic pair structure of superfluids has profound consequences on their properties. Delocalized pairs are predicted to be less affected by static disorder than localized pairs. Ultracold gases allow tuning the pair size via…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 Jennifer Koch , Sian Barbosa , Felix Lang , Artur Widera

In the frame of a four fermion interaction theory, we investigated the collective excitation in light-heavy fermion pairing systems. When the two species of fermions posses different masses and chemical potentials but keep the same Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

Analytical expressions are given for the static structure factor S(k) and the pair correlation function g(r) for uniform ideal Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac gases for all temperatures. In the vicinity of Bose Einstein condensation (BEC)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Bosse , K. N. Pathak , G. S. Singh

A perturbative way to investigate superfluid properties of various systems under nonuniform potential is presented. We derive the perturbation expansion of the superfluid fraction, which indicates how liquid exhibits nonclassical rotational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-21 Shinji Koshida , Yusuke Kato

[Background] Besides its intrinsic value as a fundamental nuclear-structure observable, the weak-charge density of 208Pb - a quantity that is closely related to its neutron distribution - is of fundamental importance in constraining the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 J. Piekarewicz , A. Linero , P. Giuliani , E. Chicken
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