Related papers: A uniqueness theorem for entire functions

We investigate integration of classes of real-valued continuous functions on (0,1]. Of course difficulties arise if there is a non-$L^1$ element in the class, and the Hadamard finite part integral ({\em p.f.}) does not apply. Such singular…

In this paper we obtain a result on Hyers-Ulam stability of the linear functional equation in a single variable $f(\varphi(x)) = g(x) \cdot f(x)$ on a complete metric group.

We prove that if a multiple trigonometric series is spherically Abel summable everywhere to an everywhere finite function $f(x)$ which is bounded below by an integrable function, then the series is the Fourier series of $f(x)$ if the…

We prove a generalization of Gowers' theorem for $\mathrm{FIN}_{k}$ where, instead of the single tetris operation $T:\mathrm{FIN}_{k}\rightarrow \mathrm{FIN}_{k-1}$, one considers all maps from $\mathrm{FIN}_{k}$ to $\mathrm{FIN}_{j}$ for…

A group G that is not finitely generated can be written as the union of a chain of proper subgroups. The cofinality spectrum of G, written CF(S), is the set of regular cardinals lambda such that G can be expressed as the union of a chain of…

In this article, we show a new general linear independence criterion related to values of $G$-functions, including the linear independence of values at algebraic points of contiguous hypergeometric functions, which is not known before. Let…

We prove that convex functions of finite order on the real line and subharmonic functions of finite order on finite dimensional real space, bounded from above outside of some set of zero relative Lebesgue density, are bounded from above…

For a set $G$ of points in $\PG(m-1,q)$, let $\ex_q(G;n)$, denote the maximum size of a collection of points in $\PG(n-1,q)$ not containing a copy of $G$, up to projective equivalence. We show that \[\lim_{n\rightarrow \infty}…

We prove an infinite-dimensional version of an approximate Ramsey theorem of Gowers, initially used to show that every Lipschitz function on the unit sphere of $c_0$ is oscillation stable. To do so, we use the theory of ultra-Ramsey spaces…

We study extremal properties of the function $$ F(x) := \min\{k\|x\|^{1-1/k}\colon k\ge 1\},\ x\in[0,1], $$ where $\|x\|=\min\{x,1-x\}$. In particular, we show that $F$ is the pointwise largest function of the class of all real-valued…

We say that a first order sentence A defines a graph G if A is true on G but false on any graph non-isomorphic to G. Let L(G) (resp. D(G)) denote the minimum length (resp. quantifier rank) of a such sentence. We define the succinctness…

For non-decreasing real functions $f$ and $g$, we consider the functional $ T(f,g ; I,J)=\int_{I} f(x)\di g(x) + \int_J g(x)\di f(x)$, where $I$ and $J$ are intervals with $J\subseteq I$. In particular case with $I=[a,t]$, $J=[a,s]$, $s\leq…

Let $\mathfrak{o}$ be the ring of integers of a non-archimedean local field with the maximal ideal $\wp$ and the finite residue field of characteristic $p.$ Let $\mathbf{G}$ be the General Linear or Special Linear group with entries from…

Garret Birkhoff's HSP theorem characterizes the classes of models of algebraic theories as those being closed with respect to homomorphic images, subalgebras, and products. In particular, it implies that an algebra $\mathbf{B}$ satisfies…

If the odd and even parts of a continued fraction converge to different values, the continued fraction may or may not converge in the general sense. We prove a theorem which settles the question of general convergence for a wide class of…

Motivated by problems arising in conductivity imaging, we prove existence, uniqueness, and comparison theorems - under certain sharp conditions - for minimizers of the general least gradient problem \[\inf_{u\in BV_f(\Omega)}…

Let $\mathcal{A}(p)$ be the class consisting of functions $f$ that are holomorphic in $\ID\setminus \{p\}$, $p\in (0,1)$ possessing a simple pole at the point $z=p$ with nonzero residue and normalized by the condition $f(0)=0=f'(0)-1$. In…

Given a simple graph $G$, the {\it irregularity strength} of $G$, denoted by $s(G)$, is the least positive integer $k$ such that there is a weight assignment on edges $f: E(G) \to \{1,2,\dots, k\}$ attributing distinct weighted degrees:…

A theorem of Hoischen states that given a positive continuous function $\varepsilon:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$, an integer $n\geq 0$, and a closed discrete set $E\subseteq\mathbb{R}$, any $C^n$ function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ can be…

Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $K/k$ be a Galois extension of number fields with Galois group isomorphic to $G$, and let $C \subseteq \mathrm{Gal}(K/k) \simeq G$ be a conjugacy invariant subset. It is well known that there exists an…