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We prove mirror symmetry for supersymmetric sigma models on Kahler manifolds in 1+1 dimensions. The proof involves establishing the equivalence of the gauged linear sigma model, embedded in a theory with an enlarged gauge symmetry, with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori , Cumrun Vafa

We observe that linear relations among Chern-Mather classes of projective varieties are preserved by projective duality. We deduce the existence of an explicit involution on a part of the Chow group of projective space, encoding the effect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Paolo Aluffi

We study (0,2) deformations of N=2 Liouville field theory and its mirror duality. A gauged linear sigma model construction of the ultraviolet theory connects (0,2) deformations of Liouville field theory and (0,2) deformations of N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Yu Nakayama

We study BPS states which arise in compactifications of M-theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds. In particular, we are interested in the spectrum of the particles obtained by wrapping M2-brane on a two-cycle in the CY manifold X. We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nikita Nekrasov

Perturbing usual type B topological matter with vector $(0,1)$-forms we find a topological theory which contains explicitly Kodaira-Spencer deformation theory. It is shown that, in genus zero, three-point correlation functions give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Marino

This article develops a duality principle applicable to a large class of variational problems. Firstly, we apply the results to a Ginzburg-Landau type model. In a second step, we develop another duality principle and related primal dual…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Fabio Botelho

We consider an orbifold Landau-Ginzburg model $(f,G)$, where $f$ is an invertible polynomial in three variables and $G$ a finite group of symmetries of $f$ containing the exponential grading operator, and its Berglund-H\"ubsch transpose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Wolfgang Ebeling , Atsushi Takahashi

We extend the mirror construction of singular Calabi-Yau double covers, introduced by Hosono, Lee, Lian, and Yau, to a broader class of singular Calabi-Yau $(\mathbb{Z}/2)^k$-Galois covers, and prove Hodge number duality for both the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Andrew Harder , Sukjoo Lee

We investigate generalized inverses of matrices associated with two classes of digraphs: double star digraphs and D-linked stars digraphs. For double star digraphs, we determine the Drazin index and derive explicit formulas for the Drazin…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Cláudia M. Araújo , Faustino A. Maciala , Pedro Patrício

We establish strong vanishing theorems for line bundles on wonderful varieties of hyperplane arrangements, and we show that the resulting positivity properties of Euler characteristics extend to all matroids. We achieve this by showing that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Christopher Eur , Alex Fink , Matt Larson

In this paper, we study the Heegner points on more general modular curves other than $X_0(N)$, which generalizes Gross' work "Heegner points on $X_0(N)$". The explicit Gross-Zagier formula and the Euler system property are stated in this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Li Cai , Yihua Chen , Yu Liu

This paper studies the problem of generalized zero-shot learning which requires the model to train on image-label pairs from some seen classes and test on the task of classifying new images from both seen and unseen classes. Most previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-28 He Huang , Changhu Wang , Philip S. Yu , Chang-Dong Wang

Let X be a projective complex K3 surface. Beauville and Voisin singled out a 0-cycle c_X on X of degree 1: it is represented by any point lying on a rational curve in X. Huybrechts proved that the second Chern class of a rigid simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-23 Kieran G. O'Grady

The first and shorter part of this thesis deals with the structural assumption of invertibility in a Lie groupoid. When this assumption is dropped, we obtain the notion of a Lie category: a small category, endowed with a compatible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Žan Grad

We prove that the vector bundles of conformal blocks, on suitable moduli spaces of genus zero curves with marked points, for arbitrary simple Lie algebras and arbitrary integral levels, carry unitary metrics of geometric origin which are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Prakash Belkale

We introduce a factorization for the map between moduli spaces of stable maps which forgets one marked point. This leads to a study of universal relations in the cohomology of stable map spaces in genus zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anca M. Mustata , Andrei Mustata

In this paper, we prove a convergence theorem for sequences of Einstein Yang-Mills systems on $U(1) $-bundles over closed $n$-manifolds with some bounds for volumes, diameters, $L^{2}$-norms of bundle curvatures and $L^{\frac{n}{2}}$-norms…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Hongliang Shao

Electromagnetism can be generalized to Yang-Mills theory by replacing the group U(1)$ by a nonabelian Lie group. This raises the question of whether one can similarly generalize 2-form electromagnetism to a kind of "higher-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John C. Baez

The concept of partial duality in hypermaps was introduced by Chmutov and Vignes-Tourneret, and Smith independently. This notion serves as a generalization of the concept of partial duality found in maps. In this paper, we first present an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Wenwen Liu , Yichao Chen

We use duality theorems to obtain presentations of some categories of modules. To derive these presentations we generalize a result of Cautis-Kamnitzer-Morrison [arXiv:1210.6437v4]: Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a reductive Lie algebra, and $A$ an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Giulian Wiggins