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Related papers: de Sitter gravity from lattice gauge theory

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It is known that the graviton two-point function for the de Sitter invariant "Euclidean" vacuum in a physical gauge grows logarithmically with distance in spatially-flat de Sitter spacetime. We show that this logarithmic behaviour is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Higuchi , S. S. Kouris

We propose a solution to the longstanding cosmological constant (CC) problem which is based on the fusion of two existing concepts. The first is the suggestion that the proper description of classical gravitational effects is the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-05 Pisin Chen

It has long been recognized that lattice gauge theory formulations, when applied to general relativity, conflict with the invariance of the theory under diffeomorphisms. Additionally, the traditional lattice field theory approach consists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We review a long-standing difficulty in some semiclassical models of vacuum and vacuum decay. Surprisingly enough these models, careless of their transparent formulation, are affected by, both, technical and conceptual issues. After proving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Ansoldi

The most prominent realization of gravity as a gauge theory similar to the gauge theories of the standard model comes from enlarging the gauge group from the Lorentz group to the de Sitter group. To regain ordinary Einstein-Cartan gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew Randono

We present an elegant and simple dynamical model of symmetric, non-degenerate (n x n) matrices of fixed signature defined on a n-dimensional hyper-cubic lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. We show how this model is related to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-27 Kyle Tate , Matt Visser

With the exception of gravitation, the known fundamental interactions of Nature are mediated by gauge fields. A comparison of the candidate groups for a gauge theory possibly describing gravitation favours the Poincar\'e group as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

Metastable states decay at zero temperature through quantum tunneling at an exponentially small rate, which depends on the Coleman-de Luccia instanton, also known as bounce. In some theories, the bounce may not exist or its on-shell action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-15 Silvia Vicentini , Massimiliano Rinaldi

Supergravity theories in de Sitter spacetime are known to be very constrained, and rather unnatural within String/M Theory. We revisit the seminal paper by Pilch, van Nieuwenhuizen and Sohnius, where the possible existence of a real…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Nicolas Boulanger , Vasileios A. Letsios , Sylvain Thomée

We consider the quantization of the massless minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter spacetime. The no-boundary Euclidean prescription naturally picks out the de Sitter invariant vacuum state of Kirsten and Garriga. We extend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Tolley , Neil Turok

Different versions of consistent canonical realizations of hypersurface deformations of spherically symmetric space-times have been derived in models of loop quantum gravity, modifying the classical dynamics and sometimes also the structure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-13 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Ding Ding , Michele Ronco

Homogeneous isotropic spatial flat cosmological models with two torsion functions in vacuum are built and investigated in the framework of de Sitter gauge theory of gravity. It is shown that by certain choices of parameters of gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-18 Guo-Ying Qi

We interpret the Euclidean solution of JT de Sitter gravity as the Coleman-de Luccia instanton for the decay of the low-entropy horizon of its static patch solution into either a Big Crunch or an infinite-entropy Lorentzian de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 Sidan A , Tom Banks

It is known that the action of Euclidean Einstein gravity is not bounded from below and that the metric of flat space does not correspond to a minimum of the action. Nevertheless, perturbation theory about flat space works well. The deep…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Modanese

We consider systems of two free particles in de Sitter invariant quantum theory and calculate the mean value of the mass operator for such systems. It is shown that, in addition to the well known relativistic contribution (and de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix Lev

We discuss some general properties of quantum gravity in De Sitter space. It has been argued that the Hilbert space is of finite dimension. This suggests a macroscopic argument that General Relativity cannot be quantized -- unless it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

We make a number of remarks on linearized gravity with cosmological constant in any dimension, which, we argue, can be useful in a quantum gravity framework. For this purpose we assume that the background space-time metric corresponds to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-16 C. García-Quintero , A. Ortiz , J. A. Nieto

We obtain solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation with positive cosmological constant for a closed universe in the large-volume limit. We argue that this space of solutions provides a complete basis for the Hilbert space of quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-15 Tuneer Chakraborty , Joydeep Chakravarty , Victor Godet , Priyadarshi Paul , Suvrat Raju

Vacuum decay in de Sitter space is a process of great physical interest, as it allows to rule out cosmological models in the early and current Universe. Its rate may be described in terms of an instanton in Euclidean space called bounce and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-24 Silvia Vicentini

We review some recent attempts to extract information about the nature of quantum gravity, with and without matter, by quantum field theoretical methods. More specifically, we work within a covariant lattice approach where the individual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll