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The angular wave functions for a hydrogen atom are well known to be spherical harmonics, and are obtained as the solutions of a partial differential equation. However, the differential operator is given by the Casimir operator of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-09 Naohisa Ogawa

In quantum mechanics textbooks the momentum operator is defined in the Cartesian coordinates and rarely the form of the momentum operator in spherical polar coordinates is discussed. Consequently one always generalizes the Cartesian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Utpal Roy , Suranjana Ghosh , T. Shreecharan , Kaushik Bhattacharya

In the present paper we construct a properly defined quantum state expressed in terms of elliptic Jacobi theta functions for the self-adjoint observables angular position $\theta$ and the corresponding angular momentum operator $L =…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam , Per K. Rekdal

We extend former results for coherent states on the circle in the literature in two ways. On the one hand, we show that expectation values of fractional powers of momentum operators can be computed exactly analytically by means of Kummer's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-27 Kristina Giesel , David Winnekens

A linear quantum harmonic oscillator factors into one dimensional oscillators and can be solved using creation and annihilation operators. We consider a spherical analogue. This analogue does not factor. The two dimensional case is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Van Higgs , Doug Pickrell

The quantum theory of rotation angles (S. M. Barnett and D. T. Pegg, Phys. Rev. A, 41, 3427-3425 (1990)) is generalised to non-integer values of the orbital angular momentum. This requires the introduction of an additional parameter, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. B. Goette , S. Franke-Arnold , R. Zambrini , Stephen M. Barnett

Using singlet S states of the helium atom as an example, I describe precise calculation of energy levels in few-electron atoms. In particular, a complete set of effective operators is derived which generates O(m*alpha^6) relativistic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Yelkhovsky

Courses on undergraduate quantum mechanics usually focus on solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for several simple one-dimensional examples. When the notion of a Hilbert space is introduced only academic examples are used, such as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-19 F. Marsiglio

We derive the effective angular momentum operator to $1/m^2$ and one-loop order in non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics (NRQED). In both dimensional and three-momentum-cutoff regularization schemes, we obtain the non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Panying Chen , Xiangdong Ji , Yue Zhang

The Schr\"odinger equations for the Coulomb and the Harmonic oscillator potentials are solved in the cosmic-string conical space-time. The spherical harmonics with angular deficit are introduced. The algebraic construction of the harmonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 J. L. A. Coelho , R. L. P. G. Amaral

A revised program for generating the spin-angular coefficients in relativistic atomic structure calculations is presented. When compared with our previous version [G.Gaigalas, S.Fritzsche and I.P.Grant, CPC 139 (2001) 263], the new version…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gaigalas , S. Fritzsche

Our new formulation of the Spherical Collapse Model (SCM-L) takes into account the presence of angular momentum associated with the motion of galaxy groups infalling towards the centre of galaxy clusters. The angular momentum is responsible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-30 Guido Cupani , Marino Mezzetti , Fabio Mardirossian

In the frame of the Lindblad theory of open quantum systems, the system of three uncoupled harmonic oscillators with opening operators linear in the coordinates and momenta of the considered system is analyzed. The damping of the angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Isar , A. Sandulescu

The ladder operators for one dimensional quantum harmonic oscillator were constructed by Schr\"odinger in 1940s. We extend this method to a two dimensional uniform magnetic field and establish the ladder operators which depend on all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Shishan Dong , B. J. Falaye , A. E. Guerrero M. , Shi-Hai Dong

In this paper, quantum mechanics on a circle with finite number of {\alpha}-uniformly distributed points is discussed. The angle operator and translation operator are defined. Using discrete angle representation, two types of discrete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Won Sang Chung , Ilyas Haouam , Hassan Hassanabadi

In this paper, we construct corrections to the raising and lowering (i.e. ladder) operators for a quantum harmonic oscillator subjected to a polynomial type perturbation of any degree and to any order in perturbation theory. We apply our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das

The recently established existence of spherical harmonic functions, $Y_\ell^{m}(\theta,\phi)$ for half-odd-integer values of $\ell$ and $m$, allows for the introduction into quantum chemistry of explicit electron spin-coordinates; i.e.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Hunter , Ian Schlifer

For a q-deformed harmonic oscillator, we find explicit coordinate representations of the creation and annihilation operators, eigenfunctions, and coherent states (the last being defined as eigenstates of the annihilation operator). We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-14 V. V Eremin , A. A. Meldianov

On a cubic lattice the zero-momentum meson states have one of 20 possible Lambda^{PC} combinations where Lambda labels the irreducible representation of the octahedral group. Each continuum bottomonium state with specific J^{PC} quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-26 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

We discuss generic spin squeezing operators (quadratic in angular momentum operators) capable of squeezing out quantum mechanical noise from a system of two-level atoms (spins) in a coherent state. Such systems have been considered by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-08 P. K. Pathak , R. N. Deb , N. Nayak , B. Dutta-Roy