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We derive the first law of black hole mechanics in the context of the Heterotic Superstring effective action to first order in alpha prime using Wald's formalism. We carefully take into account all the symmetries of the theory and, as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Zachary Elgood , Tomás Ortín , David Pereñíguez

In this paper, we obtain topological black hole solutions of third order Lovelock gravity couple with two classes of Born-Infeld type nonlinear electrodynamics with anti-de Sitter asymptotic structure. We investigate geometric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-22 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Ali Dehghani

In this paper we discuss the thermodynamics of the apparent horizon in $F(R)$ Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity in equilibrium and non-equilibrium ensembles. We show that the second law of thermodynamics can be satisfied in this non relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-22 Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani , Davood Momeni , Faiza Gulshan , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The present work deals with three alternative generalized Bekenstein-Hawking formulation of thermodynamical parameters namely entropy and temperature for the universal thermodynamical system bounded by a horizon in the frame work of…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

As in thermodynamics, the celebrated first law of black hole mechanics relates infinitesimal changes in the properties of nearby equilibrium states of black holes (without reference to any physical process that causes the transition). Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Daniel E. Paraizo , Jonathan Shu

In gauge invariant theories, like Einstein-Maxwell theory, physical observables should be gauge invariant. In particular, mass, entropy, angular momentum, electric charge and their respective chemical potentials, temperature, horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-21 K. Hajian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , B. Tekin

By following the spirit of Verlinde's entropic force proposal arXiv:1001.0785, we give the differential and integral form of the first law of thermodynamics on the holographic screen enclosing a spherical symmetric black hole. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 Yi-Xin Chen , Jian-Long Li

We obtain expressions for the mass and angular momenta of rotating black holes in anti-de Sitter backgrounds in four, five and higher dimensions. We verify explicitly that our expressions satisfy the first law of thermodynamics, thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-09 G. W. Gibbons , M. J. Perry , C. N. Pope

We give a new and conceptually simple approach to obtain the first law of black hole thermodynamics from a basic thermodynamical property that entropy (S) for any stationary black hole is a state function implying that dS must be an exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Rabin Banerjee , Sujoy Kumar Modak

The problem of physical process version of the first law of black hole thermodynamics for charged rotating black hole in n-dimensional gravity is elaborated. The formulae for the first order variations of mass, angular momentum and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Marek Rogatko

As the interaction between the black holes and highly energetic infalling charged matter receives quantum corrections, the basic laws of black hole mechanics have to be carefully rederived. Using the covariant phase space formalism, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-29 Ana Bokulić , Tajron Jurić , Ivica Smolić

We consider the particle creation scenario in the dynamical Chern-Simons modified gravity in the presence of perfect fluid equation of state $p=(\gamma-1)\rho$. By assuming various modified entropies (Bekenstein, logarithmic, power law…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-15 Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani , Salman Rafique

It is well known that by applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, one can derive the corresponding Friedmann equations in Einstein, Gauss-Bonnet, and more general Lovelock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-22 Ahmad Sheykhi

Recently, exotic black holes whose masses and angular momenta are interchanged have been found, and it is known that their entropies depend only on the $inner$ horizon areas. But a basic problem of these entropies is that the second law of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mu-In Park

We investigate the thermodynamic geometries of the most general static, spherically symmetric, topological black holes of the Ho\v{r}ava--Lifshitz gravity. In particular, we show that a Legendre invariant metric derived in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Hernando Quevedo , Alberto Sanchez , Safia Taj , Alejandro Vazquez

We re-derive the first law of black hole mechanics in the context of the Heterotic Superstring effective action compactified on a torus to leading order in alpha prime, using Wald's formalism, covariant Lie derivatives and momentum maps.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Zachary Elgood , Dimitrios Mitsios , Tomás Ortín , David Pereñíguez

In this paper we will show that using the cosmological constant as a new thermodynamical state variable, the differential and integral mass formulas of the first law of thermodynamics for asymptotic flat spacetimes can be extended to (2+1)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-06 Alexis Larranaga

In this work, we have considered the Vaidya spacetime in null radiating fluid with perfect fluid in higher dimension and have found the solution for barotropic fluid. We have shown that the Einstein's field equations can be obtained from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-04 Ujjal Debnath

We show that the Hawking--Bekenstein entropy formula is modified by a factor of $8/3$ if one also considers a work term in the 1st law of thermodynamics by a pressure stemming from the Hawking radiation. We give an intuitive definition for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Tamás S. Biró , Viktor G. Czinner , Hideo Iguchi , Péter Ván

We investigate the first law of thermodynamics and entropy associated to the apparent horizon of (non-flat) FLRW space-time in different theories of modified gravity and in the presence of a perfect fluid of matter. We pose our attention on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-21 Lorenzo Sebastiani