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In this paper we consider the N = 2 supergravity models in which the hypermultiplets realize the nonlinear sigma-models, corresponding to the nonsymmetric (but homogeneous) quaternionic manifolds. By exploiting the isometries of appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Tsokur , Yu. M. Ziniviev

We study dualities in off-shell 4D N = 2 supersymmetric sigma-models, using the projective superspace approach. These include (i) duality between the real O(2n) and polar multiplets; and (ii) polar-polar duality. We demonstrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-06 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ulf Lindstrom , Rikard von Unge

We present an explicit formulation of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories from $\D=$ 5 to 10 dimensions in the familiar $\N=1,\D=4$ superspace. This provides the rules for globally supersymmetric model building with extra dimensions and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Thomas Gregoire , Jay Wacker

We construct manifestly ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric off-shell superfield actions for the HKT $d=1$ sigma models on the group manifolds U(2) and SU(3), using the harmonic $d=1$ approach. The underlying $({\bf 4, 4, 0})$ and $({\bf 4, 4,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 F. Delduc , E. Ivanov

Using the harmonic superspace approach, we construct the three-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics of the supermultiplet (3,4,1) coupled to an external SU(2) gauge field. The off-shell N=4 supersymmetry requires the gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Evgeny Ivanov , Maxim Konyushikhin

We construct a new off-shell $\mathcal{N}{=}8$, $d{=}1$ nonlinear supermultiplet $(\mathbf{4,8,4})$ proceeding from the nonlinear realization of the $\mathcal{N}{=}8$, $d{=}1$ superconformal group $OSp(4^{\star}|4)$ in its supercoset…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Marrani

We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma model with a torsion. We show that the consistency of N=(2,2) supersymmetry implies that the target manifold is necessary equipped with two (in general, different) Poisson structures. Finally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Simon Lyakhovich , Maxim Zabzine

Planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (N=4 SYM) is a special quantum field theory. A few of its remarkable features are conformal symmetry at the quantum level, evidence of integrability and, moreover, it is a prime example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-05 Brenda Penante

The Hilbert spaces of supersymmetric systems admit symmetries which are often related to the topology and geometry of the (target) field-space. Here, we study certain (2,2)-supersymmetric systems in 2-dimensional spacetime which are closely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tristan Hubsch

We find a new class of (2,0)-supersymmetric two-dimensional sigma models with torsion and target spaces almost complex manifolds extending similar results for models with (2,2) supersymmetry. These models are invariant under a new symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Papadopoulos

The maximal supergravity theory in three dimensions, which has local SO(16) and rigid $E_8$ symmetries, is discussed in a superspace setting starting from an off-shell superconformal structure. The on-shell theory is obtained by imposing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 J. Greitz , P. S. Howe

The moduli space of the Calabi-Yau three-folds, which play a role as superstring ground states, exhibits the same {\em special geometry} that is known from nonlinear sigma models in $N=2$ supergravity theories. We discuss the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 B. de Wit , A. Van Proeyen

We point out that off-shell four-dimensional supersymmetry implies strange hermiticity properties for the N=1 RNS superstring. However, these hermiticity properties become natural when the N=1 superstring is embedded into an N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nathan Berkovits

Two-dimensional sigma-models describing superstrings propagating on manifolds of special holonomy are characterized by symmetries related to covariantly constant forms that these manifolds hold, which are generally non-linear and close in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vid Stojevic

We study the quantum structure of four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superfield sigma-model formulated in harmonic superspace in terms of the omega-hypermultiplet superfield $\omega$. The model is described by harmonic superfield sigma-model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 I. L. Buchbinder , A. S. Budekhina , B. S. Merzlikin

We consider a gauged linear sigma model in two dimensions with Grassmann odd chiral superfields. We investigate the Konishi anomaly of this model and find out the condition for realization of superconformal symmetry on the world-sheet. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shigenori Seki , Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Tatsuya Tokunaga

We study the non-linear sigma model realization of a heterotic vacuum with N=2 space-time supersymmetry. We examine the requirements of (0,2) + (0,4) world-sheet supersymmetry and show that a geometric vacuum must be described by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-11 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian

We explore the dynamics of a simple class of two-dimensional models with $(0,1)$ supersymmetry, namely sigma-models with target $S^3$ and the minimal possible set of fields. For any nonzero value of the Wess--Zumino coupling $k$, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-29 D. Gaiotto , T. Johnson-Freyd , E. Witten

We present an on-shell formalism for superamplitudes of pure N<4 super Yang-Mills theory. Two superfields, Phi and Phi^+, are required to describe the two CPT conjugate supermultiplets. Simple truncation prescriptions allow us to derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Henriette Elvang , Yu-tin Huang , Cheng Peng

We construct d<=7 dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories on a class of curved backgrounds with off-shell supercharges. The off-shell supersymmetry is mainly a generalization of on-shell supersymmetry constructed previously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Masashi Fujitsuka , Masazumi Honda , Yutaka Yoshida
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