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Related papers: Interplanetary shocks lacking type II radio bursts

200 papers

Metric type II radio bursts are usually early indicators of CME-driven shocks and other space weather phenomena in the solar corona. This paper presents a detailed investigation of the spectral properties of band-splitting type II radio…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-28 F. N. Minta , S. Nozawa , K. Kozarev , A. Elsaid , A. Mahrous

Type II radio bursts are often associated with coronal shocks that are typically driven by coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from the Sun. Here, we conduct a case study of a type II radio burst that is associated with a C4.5 class flare and a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-04 Zhenyong Hou , Hui Tian , Wei Su , Maria S. Madjarska , Hechao Chen , Ruisheng Zheng , Xianyong Bai , Yuanyong Deng

Two similar-looking, two-part interplanetary type II burst events from 2003 and 2012 are reported and analysed. The 2012 event was observed from three different viewing angles, enabling comparisons between the spacecraft data. In these two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-07 Silja Pohjolainen

We analyse of a set of radio rich (accompanied by type IV or II bursts) solar flares and their association with SOHO/LASCO Coronal Mass Ejections in the period 1998 2000. The intensity, impulsiveness and energetics of these events are…

We present multi-point in situ observations of a complex sequence of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) which may serve as a benchmark event for numerical and empirical space weather prediction models. On 2010 August 1, instruments on various…

Large solar energetic particle (SEP) events are thought to originate from the shocks driven by fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and thus generally accompanied by type II radio bursts. However, a significant proportion of type II radio…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-23 Xuchun Duan , Ting Li , Yingli Cui , Yijun Hou , Chuan Li , Nicolas Wijsen , Zelong Jiang , Yihua Yan , Suli Ma , Zheng Sun

We report on 49 fast-mode forward shocks propagating inside coronal mass ejections (CMEs) as measured by Wind and ACE at 1 AU from 1997 to 2006. Compared to typical CME-driven shocks, these shocks propagate in different upstream conditions,…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 N. Lugaz , C. J. Farrugia , C. W. Smith , K. Paulson

In this work, we establish an ICME list from 1996 to 2014 based on the in-situ observations from the WIND and ACE satellites. Based on this ICME list, we extend the statistical analysis of the ICMEs to the solar maximum phase of solar cycle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 Yutian Chi , Chenglong Shen , Yuming Wang , Pinzhong Ye , S. Wang

Solar type II radio bursts are commonly attributed to coronal shocks driven by coronal mass ejections (CMEs). However, some metric type II bursts have occasionally been reported to occur in the absence of a CME and to be associated with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-23 Yingli Cui , Xiangliang Kong , Zhentong Li , Bing Wang , Yadan Duan , Ze Zhong , Hao Ning , Zhao Wu , Manqing Wang , Yang Liu , Feiyu Yu , Zelong Jiang , Wei Chen , Yang Su , Yao Chen

From 2018 Oct 12 to 13, three successive solar eruptions (E1--E3) with B-class flares and poor white light coronal mass ejections (CMEs) occurred from the same active region NOAA AR 12724. Interestingly, the first two eruptions are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-01 Suli Ma , Huadong Chen

Fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs) can drive shock waves capable of accelerating electrons to high energies. These shock-accelerated electrons act as sources of electromagnetic radiation, often in the form of solar radio bursts. Recent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-16 S. Normo , D. E. Morosan , E. K. J. Kilpua , J. Pomoell

A high-speed halo-type coronal mass ejection (CME), associated with a GOES M4.6 soft X-ray flare in NOAA AR 0180 at S12W29 and an EIT wave and dimming, occurred on 9 November 2002. A complex radio event was observed during the same period.…

The successive type-II solar radio bursts observed on 31 July 2012 by the Bruny Island Radio Spectrometer (BIRS) in the frequency range between 62 - 6 MHz is reported and analyzed. The first type-II radio burst shows clear fundamental and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-16 V. Vasanth

On 17 January 2005 two fast coronal mass ejections were recorded in close succession during two distinct episodes of a 3B/X3.8 flare. Both were accompanied by metre-to-kilometre type-III groups tracing energetic electrons that escape into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Hillaris , O. Malandraki , K. -L Klein , P. Preka-Papadema , X. Moussas , C. Bouratzis , E. Mitsakou , P. Tsitsipis , A. Kontogeorgos

This study characterises a series of type~II radio bursts associated with a CME that occurred on 14 May, focusing on the coronal conditions during the event and identifying the likely location of the shocks where the radio bursts are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Mohamed Nedal , Catherine Cuddy , David M. Long , Shilpi Bhunia , Pietro Zucca , Peter T. Gallagher

The Sun produces the most powerful explosions in the solar system, solar flares, that can also be accompanied by large eruptions of magnetised plasma, coronal mass ejections (CMEs). These processes can accelerate electron beams up to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 D. E. Morosan , J. Pomoell , A. Kumari , E. K. J. Kilpua , R. Vainio

Aims: Solar radio type II bursts are rarely seen at frequencies higher than a few hundred MHz. Since metric type II bursts are thought to be signatures of propagating shock waves, it is of interest to know how these shocks, and the type II…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Pohjolainen , J. Pomoell , R. Vainio

The sustained gamma-ray emission (SGRE) from the Sun is a prolonged enhancement of >100 MeV gamma-ray emission that extends beyond the flare impulsive phase.The origin of the >300 MeV protons resulting in SGRE is debated, both flares and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-13 P. Mäkelä , N. Gopalswamy , S. Akiyama , H. Xie , S. Yashiro

Type III radio bursts are intense radio emissions triggered by beams of energetic electrons often associated with solar flares. These exciter beams propagate outwards from the Sun along an open magnetic field line in the corona and in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Vratislav Krupar , Eduard P. Kontar , Jan Soucek , Ondrej Santolik , Milan Maksimovic , Oksana Kruparova

Mark 4, COR1/STEREO and LASCO/SOHO data analysis shows that at least a portion of type II radio bursts observed in the corona occurs in the presence of a CME, but in the absence of a shock ahead of them. A drift current instability in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-19 V. G. Eselevich , M. V. Eselevich