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We construct an effective model for the chiral field and the Polyakov loop in which we can investigate the interplay between the approximate chiral symmetry restoration and the deconfinement of color in a thermal SU(3) gauge theory with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Eduardo Fraga , Agnes Mocsy

We compare two order parameters for the deconfinement transition, induced by thermal and density effects, commonly used in the literature, namely the thermal and density evolution of the continuum threshold $s_{0}$, within the frame of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 J. P. Carlomagno , M. Loewe

We study chiral symmetry restoration and quark deconfinement beyond mean field approximation in a magnetized PNJL model. The feedback from mesons to quarks modifies the quark coupling constant and Polyakov potential. As a result, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-31 Shijun Mao

We study the behavior of two-flavor dense quark matter under the influence of an external magnetic field in the framework of a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable interactions. The nonlocality is incorporated in the model by using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 S. A. Ferraris , D. Gomez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the electric charge in the vicinity of the chiral crossover transition within effective chiral models at finite temperature and vanishing net baryon density. The calculation includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Skokov , B. Friman , K. Redlich

The effects of the Polyakov loop and of a regularization procedure that allows the presence of high momentum quark states at finite temperature is investigated within the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-17 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa , H. Hansen , W. M. Alberico

We determine the quark condensate and the dressed Polyakov loop from the finite temperature Landau gauge quark propagator evaluated with U(1)-valued boundary conditions in an approximation to quenched QCD. These gauge invariant quantities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Christian S. Fischer , Jens A. Mueller

We study the relation between the continuum threshold as function of the temperature $s_0(T)$ within finite energy sum rules and the trace of the Polyakov loop $\Phi$ in the framework of a nonlocal SU(2) chiral quark model, establishing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-15 J. P. Carlomagno , M. Loewe

A nonlocal chiral quark model is consistently extended beyond mean field using a strict 1/Nc expansion scheme. The parameters of the nonlocal model are refitted so that the physical values of the pion mass and the weak pion decay constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 A. E. Radzhabov , D. Blaschke , M. Buballa , M. K. Volkov

We propose that in QCD with dynamical quarks, colour deconfinement occurs when an external field induced by the chiral condensate strongly aligns the Polyakov loop. This effect sets in at the chiral symmetry restoration temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Digal , E. Laermann , H. Satz

We present a comparative analysis of chiral quark models which include nonlocal covariant four-fermion couplings. We consider two alternative ways of introducing the nonlocality, as well as various shapes for the momentum-dependent form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Gomez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

The behavior of $\pi^0$ meson properties in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field is studied in the context of a nonlocal extension of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The analysis includes the $\pi^0$ mass, the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 D. Gómez Dumm , M. F. Izzo Villafañe , N. N. Scoccola

We study interplay between confinement/deconfinement and chiral properties. We derive some analytical relations of the Dirac modes with the confinement quantities, such as the Polyakov loop, its susceptibility and the string tension. For…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-12-13 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We describe an extension of the hadronic SU(3) non-linear sigma model to include quarks. As a result, we obtain an effective model which interpolates between hadronic and quark degrees of freedom. The new parameters and the potential for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-20 V. A. Dexheimer , S. Schramm

We discuss the relation between color deconfinement characterized by the Polyakov loop and chiral restoration characterized by the chiral condensate. We clarify how and why these two phenomena should take place at the same pseudo-critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kenji Fukushima

We discuss the relation between the Polyakov loop and the chiral order parameter at finite temperature by using the Gocksch-Ogilvie model with fundamental or adjoint quarks. The model is based on the double expansion of strong coupling and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Fukushima

We studied a crucial but often oversimplified ingredient in predicting gravitational-wave signals from QCD-type phase transitions: the kinetic term of the Polyakov loop. For the first time, we derive this term from first principles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Banghui Hua , Jiang Zhu

We demonstrate that chiral symmetry restoration in quenched finite temperature QCD depends crucially on the $Z_3$ phase of the Polyakov loop ${\cal P}$. This dependence is a general consequence of the coupling of the chiral order parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-05 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

In the heavy, static quark mass regime of QCD, the Polyakov loop is well known to be an order parameter of the deconfinement phase transition; however, the sensitivity of the Polyakov loop to the deconfinement of light, dynamical quarks is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-28 David Anthony Clarke , Olaf Kaczmarek , Anirban Lahiri , Mugdha Sarkar

The Polyakov loop and the chiral condensate are used as order parameters to explore analytically the possible phase structure of finite temperature QCD. Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models in a background temporal gauge field are combined with a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie