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The non-perturbative behaviour of macroscopic loop amplitudes in the exactly solvable string theories based on the KdV hierarchies is considered. Loop equations are presented for the real non-perturbative solutions living on the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Simon Dalley

The spectrum of the Hermitian Hamiltonian ${1\over2}p^2+{1\over2}m^2x^2+gx^4$ ($g>0$), which describes the quantum anharmonic oscillator, is real and positive. The non-Hermitian quantum-mechanical Hamiltonian $H={1\over2}p^2+{1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Carl M. Bender , Stefan Boettcher , H. F. Jones , Peter Meisinger , Mehmet Simsek

The hull $H(C)$ of a linear code $C$ is defined by $H(C)=C \cap C^\perp$. A linear code with a complementary dual (LCD) is a linear code with $H(C)=\{0\}$. The dimension of the hull of a code is an invariant under permutation equivalence.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Ruud Pellikaan

In this paper we prove a topological nonrealizability theorem: certain classes of graded $BP_*$-modules are shown to never occur as the $BP$-homology of a spectrum. Many of these $BP_*$-modules admit the structure of $BP_*BP$-comodules,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-06 A. Salch

We characterize the expressive power of quantum circuits with the pseudo-dimension, a measure of complexity for probabilistic concept classes. We prove pseudo-dimension bounds on the output probability distributions of quantum circuits; the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Matthias C. Caro , Ishaun Datta

We show that no source encoding is needed in the definition of the capacity of a quantum channel for carrying quantum information. This allows us to use the coherent information maximized over all sources and and block sizes, but not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Barnum , J. A. Smolin , B. M. Terhal

Perfect tensors describe highly entangled quantum states that have attracted particular attention in the fields of quantum information theory and quantum gravity. In loop quantum gravity, the natural question arises whether SU(2) invariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Refik Mansuroglu , Hanno Sahlmann

We address the question of the existence of quantum channels that are divisible in two quantum channels but not in three or, more generally, channels divisible in $n$ but not in $n+1$ parts. We show that for the qubit those channels…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 David Davalos , Mario Ziman

An s-cap n-flat is given by a set of s points, no three of which are on a common line, in an n-dimensional affine space over the field of three elements. The cap set problem in dimension n is: what is the maximum s such that there is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Henry Robert Thackeray

From general arguments, we show that one-loop n-point amplitudes in colourless theories satisfy a new type of reduction formula. These lead to the existence of cancellations beyond supersymmetry. Using such reduction relations we prove the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Pierre Vanhove

We establish new lower bounds ex(Q_7,C_4)>=304 and ex(Q_8,C_4)>=680 for the maximum number of edges in a C_4-free subgraph of the 7- and 8-dimensional hypercubes, and give a modern computational reproduction of ex(Q_6,C_4)=132. All bounds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Minamo Minamoto

The existence of $q$-ary linear complementary pairs (LCPs) of codes with $q> 2$ has been completely characterized so far. This paper gives a characterization for the existence of binary LCPs of codes. As a result, we solve an open problem…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Shitao Li , Minjia Shi , San Ling

We study $1$-perfect codes in Doob graphs $D(m,n)$. We show that such codes that are linear over $GR(4^2)$ exist if and only if $n=(4^{g+d}-1)/3$ and $m=(4^{g+2d}-4^{g+d})/6$ for some integers $g \ge 0$ and $d>0$. We also prove necessary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Denis Krotov

The base sequences BS(n+1,n) are four sequences of $\pm1$ and lengths n+1,n+1,n,n with zero auto correlation. The base sequence conjecture states that BS(n+1,n) exists for all positive integers and has been verified for $n\le40$. We present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Xu Wang , Jiayi Zhu

We estimate the size of the spectral gap at zero for some Hermitian block matrices. Included are quasi-definite matrices, quasi-semidefinite matrices (the closure of the set of the quasi-definite matrices) and some related block matrices…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Ivan Veselic , Kresimir Veselic

The truncated 4-dimensional sphere $S^4$ and the action of the self-interacting scalar field on it are constructed. The path integral quantization is performed while simultaneously keeping the SO(5) symmetry and the finite number of degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. Grosse , C. Klimcik , P. Presnajder

We study the existence of almost complex structures on even-dimensional sphere bundles over complex projective spaces. For bundles $\xi_{n,q}$ with fibre $S^{2q}$ over $\mathbb{C} P^n$, we establish a necessary condition: if $q \ge a(n)$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Chengwan Liu , Huijun Yang

Consider a $q$-ary block code satisfying the property that no $l$-letters long codeword's prefix occurs as a suffix of any codeword for $l$ inside some interval. We determine a general upper bound on the maximum size of these codes and a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Lidija Stanovnik

This study investigates Hermitian rank-metric codes, a special class of rank-metric codes, focusing on perfect codes and on the analysis of their covering properties. Firstly, we establish bounds on the size of spheres in the space of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Usman Mushrraf

In this paper, based on the nonbinary graph state, we present a systematic way of constructing good non-binary quantum codes, both additive and nonadditive, for systems with integer dimensions. With the help of computer search, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dan Hu , Weidong Tang , Meisheng Zhao , Qing Chen , Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh
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