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Multiparty quantum cryptography based on distributed entanglement will find its natural application in the upcoming quantum networks. The security of many multipartite device-independent (DI) protocols, such as DI conference key agreement,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 Federico Grasselli , Gláucia Murta , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

In an entanglement swapping process two initially uncorrelated qubits become entangled, without any direct interaction. We present a model using local variables aiming at reproducing this remarkable process, under the realistic assumption…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 N. Gisin , B. Gisin

We construct a simplex for multipartite qubit states of even number n of qubits, which has the same geometry concerning separability, mixedness, kind of entanglement, amount of entanglement and nonlocality as the bipartite qubit states. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. C. Hiesmayr , F. Hipp , M. Huber , Ph. Krammer , Ch. Spengler

The ability to entangle quantum systems is crucial for many applications in quantum technology, including quantum communication and quantum computing. Here, we propose a new, simple, and versatile setup for deterministically creating Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-24 Vincenzo Macrì , Franco Nori , Anton Frisk Kockum

Entanglement is the basic building block of quantum technologies whose property is in the unique quantum feature of nonlocal realism. However, such a nonlocal quantum property is known as just a weird phenomenon that cannot be obtained by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-28 B. S. Ham

We propose a multi party quantum clock synchronization protocol that makes optimal use of the maximal multipartite entanglement of GHZ-type states. To realize the protocol, different versions of maximally entangled eigenstates of collective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Changliang Ren , Holger F. Hofmann

Characterizing entanglement of systems composed of multiple particles is a very complex problem that is attracting increasing attention across different disciplines related to quantum physics. The task becomes even more complex when the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Shuheng Liu , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano

We provide a method to describe quantum nonlocality for $n$-qubit systems. By treating the correlation function as an $n$-index tensor, we derive a generalized Bell inequality. Taking generalized Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Dong Ding , Yingqiu He , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

Verifying entanglement with experimental measurements requires that we take the limitations of experimental techniques into account, while still proving that the data obtained could not have been generated from a classical source. In the…

We investigate methods to broadcast timing information from a central clock to all other clocks by the use of multipartite entanglement. This task is a necessary step in establishing a coordinated universal time, currently performed using…

In multipartite Bell scenarios, we study the nonlocality robustness of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state. When each party performs planar measurements forming a regular polygon, we exploit the symmetry of the resulting correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Sébastien Designolle , Tamás Vértesi , Sebastian Pokutta

We introduce a framework for the study of multiparty entanglement by analyzing the behavior of collective variables. Throughout the manuscript, we explore a specific type of multiparty entanglement which can be detected through the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 Éloi Descamps , Arne Keller , Pérola Milman

Random local measurements have recently been proposed to construct entanglement witnesses and thereby detect the presence of bipartite entanglement. We experimentally demonstrate the efficacy of one such scheme on a two-qubit NMR quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-13 Amandeep Singh , Arvind , Kavita Dorai

Quantum entanglement swapping is one of the most promising ways to realize the quantum connection among local quantum nodes. In this Letter, we present an experimental demonstration of the entanglement swapping between two independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Xiaolong Su , Caixing Tian , Xiaowei Deng , Qiang Li , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We present experimental evidence of the generation of distinct types of genuine multipartite entanglement between three degrees of freedom, two internal and one external degree of freedom, within single-neutron quantum systems. This is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Daniel Erdösi , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Yuji Hasegawa

We propose a Bell measurement scheme by employing a logical qubit in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entanglement with an arbitrary number of photons. Remarkably, the success probability of the Bell measurement as well as teleportation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Seung-Woo Lee , Kimin Park , Timothy C. Ralph , Hyunseok Jeong

The temporal degree-of-freedom of light is incredibly powerful for modern quantum technologies, enabling large-scale quantum computing architectures and record key-rates in quantum key distribution. However, the generalized measurement of…

We report on the experimental violation of multipartite Bell inequalities by entangled states of trapped ions. First we consider resource states for measurement-based quantum computation of between 3 and 7 ions and show that all strongly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 B. P. Lanyon , M. Zwerger , P. Jurcevic , C. Hempel , W. Dür , H. J. Briegel , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

We present in detail a statistical approach for the reference-frame-independent detection and characterization of multipartite entanglement based on moments of randomly measured correlation functions. We start by discussing how the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Andreas Ketterer , Nikolai Wyderka , Otfried Gühne

Entanglement, the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox and Bell's failure of local-hidden-variable (LHV) theories are three historically famous forms of "quantum nonlocality". We give experimental criteria for these three forms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-09 M. D. Reid , Q. Y. He , P. D. Drummond
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