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Related papers: RACE-OC Project: Rotation and variability in the o…

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Rotation and solar-type magnetic activity are closely related to each other in stars of G or later spectral types. Presence and level of magnetic activity depend on star's rotation and rotation itself is strongly influenced by strength and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Messina , E. Distefano , Padmakar Parihar , Y. B. Kang , S. -L. Kim , S. -C. Rey , C. -U. Lee

Our goal is to determine the rotational and magnetic-related activity properties of stars at different stages of evolution. We have focussed our attention on 6 young loose stellar associations within 100 pc and ages in the range 8-70 Myr:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 S. Messina , S. Desidera , M. Turatto , A. C. Lanzafame , E. F. Guinan

We aim at determining the rotational and magnetic-related activity properties of stars at different stages of evolution. We focus our attention primarily on members of young stellar associations of known ages. Specifically, we extend our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Messina , S. Desidera , A. C. Lanzafame , M. Turatto , E. F. Guinan

Open clusters offer us the means to study stellar properties in samples with well-defined ages and initial chemical composition. Here we present a survey of projected rotational velocities for a large sample of mainly B-type stars in young…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wenjin Huang , Douglas R. Gies

We determine rotation periods for 127 stars in the ~115 Myr old Blanco 1 open cluster using ~200 days of photometric monitoring with the Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS). These stars span F5-M3 spectral types (1.2 $\gtrsim M \gtrsim$…

Based on analysis of photometric observations of nearby M type stars obtained with ASAS, 31 periodic variables were detected. The determined periods are assumed to be related to rotation periods of the investigated stars. Among them 10 new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-16 M. Kiraga , K. Stepien

We present the results of a 5 month photometric time-series survey for stellar rotation over a 40'x40' field on the 150 Myr open cluster M35. We report rotation periods for 441 stars and determine their cluster membership and binarity based…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Søren Meibom , Robert D. Mathieu , Keivan G. Stassun

A cluster intermediate in age between the Pleiades (150 Myr) and the Hyades (600 Myr) is needed to probe the rotational evolution, especially the transition between fast and slow rotation that occurs between the two ages. We study the rich…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 D. J. Fritzewski , S. A. Barnes , D. J. James , K. G. Strassmeier

We present results from a 5-month photometric survey for stellar rotation periods combined with a 4-year radial-velocity survey for membership and binarity in the 220Myr open cluster M34. We report surface rotation periods for 120 stars, 83…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Søren Meibom , Robert D. Mathieu , Keivan G. Stassun , Paul Liebesny , Steven H. Saar

Employing photometric rotation periods for solar-type stars in NGC 1039 [M 34], a young, nearby open cluster, we use its mass-dependent rotation period distribution to derive the cluster's age in a distance independent way, i.e., the…

The coeval stars of young open clusters provide insights into the formation of the rotation-activity relationship that elude studies of multi-age field populations. We measure the chromospheric activity of cool stars in the 300 Myr old open…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 D. J. Fritzewski , S. A. Barnes , D. J. James , S. P. Järvinen , K. G. Strassmeier

We present the results of a monitoring campaign aimed at deriving rotation periods for a representative sample of stars in the young (30 Myr) open cluster IC 2602. Rotation periods were derived for 29 of 33 stars monitored. The periods…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sydney A. Barnes , Sabatino Sofia , Charles F. Prosser , John R. Stauffer

Using spectroscopic observations and photometric light curves of 238 nearby M dwarfs from the MEarth exoplanet transit survey, we examine the relationships between magnetic activity (quantified by H-alpha emission), rotation period, and…

In the course of conducting a deep (14.5 ~< r ~< 23), 20 night survey for transiting planets in the rich ~550 Myr old open cluster M37 we have measured the rotation periods of 575 stars which lie near the cluster main sequence, with masses…

Over the past 40 years, observational surveys have established the existence of a tight relationship between a star's age, rotation period, and magnetic activity. This age-rotation-activity relation documents the interplay between a star's…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-02 Kevin R. Covey , Marcel A. Agueros , Jenna J. Lemonias , Nicholas M. Law , Adam L. Kraus

We report on the results of a time-series photometric survey of M50 (NGC 2323), a ~130 Myr open cluster, carried out using the CTIO 4m Blanco telescope and Mosaic-II detector as part of the Monitor project. Rotation periods were derived for…

Open clusters serve as a useful tool for calibrating models of the relationship between mass, rotation, and age for stars with an outer convection zone due to the homogeneity of the stars within the cluster. Cluster to cluster comparisons…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 E. M. Cole-Kodikara , S. A. Barnes , J. Weingrill , T. Granzer

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the W.M. Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

A variability study of the young cluster IC 348 at Van Vleck Observatory has been extended to a total of seven years. Twelve new periodic stars have been found in the last two years, bringing the total discovered by this program to 40. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Nordhagen , W. Herbst , K. L. Rhode , E. C. Williams

Open Clusters (OCs) can trace with a great accuracy the evolution of the Galactic disk. The aim of this work is to study the kinematical behavior of the OC population over time. We take advantage of the latest age determinations of OCs to…

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