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In the usual brane-world scenario matter fields are confined to the four-dimensional spacetime, called a 3-brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional space, usually referred to as the bulk spacetime. In this paper we assume that the 3-brane is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Vacuum compactifications may suffer from instabilities under small perturbations or tunnel effects; both are difficult to analyze. In this paper we consider the issue from a higher-dimensional perspective. We first look at how stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Suvendu Giri , Luca Martucci , Alessandro Tomasiello

We discuss the process of transmutation of branes into Abelian magnetic flux on the worldvolume of $D9$ branes. This phenomenon is T-dual to the recombination of branes in the intersecting-brane description. In the low energy limit this can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Cezar Condeescu

Vacuum Einstein theory in three spacetime dimensions is locally trivial, but admits many solutions that are globally different, particularly if there is a negative cosmological constant. The classical theory of such locally "anti-de Sitter"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Brill

We show how to model the transition between distinct quantum Hall plateaus in terms of D-branes in string theory. A low energy theory of 2+1 dimensional fermions is obtained by considering the D3-D7 system, and the plateau transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Joshua L. Davis , Per Kraus , Akhil Shah

Flat space cosmology spacetimes are exact time-dependent solutions of 3-dimensional gravity theories, such as Einstein gravity or topologically massive gravity. We exhibit a novel kind of phase transition between these cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Arjun Bagchi , Stephane Detournay , Daniel Grumiller , Joan Simon

We give examples of string compactifications to 4d Minkowski space with different amounts of supersymmetry that can be connected by spherical domain walls. The tension of these domain walls is tunably lower than the 4d Planck scale. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kachru , X. Liu , M. Schulz , S. P. Trivedi

We classify the cosmological behaviors of the domain wall under junctions between two spacetimes in terms of various parameters: cosmological constants of bulk spacetime, a tension of a domain wall, and mass parameters of the black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Siyoung Nam , Chanyong Park

In this work, we explore the feasibility of realizing the Dark Dimension Scenario through T-fold compactifications on $T^5 \times S^1$, where the base of the internal space $S^1$ naturally acts as the requisite mesoscopic extra dimension.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-21 Guo-En Nian , Stefan Vandoren

We construct $AdS_4 \times \Sigma$ and $AdS_2 \times \Sigma \times \Sigma_g$ solutions in F(4) gauged supergravity in six dimensions, where $\Sigma$ is a two dimensional manifold of non-constant curvature with conical singularities at its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Suvendu Giri

We present several classes of new 6d string theories which arise via branes at orbifold singularities. They have compact moduli spaces, associated with tensor multiplets, given by Weyl alcoves of non-Abelian groups. We discuss T-duality and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kenneth Intriligator

We study the supergravity duals of supersymmetric theories arising in the world-volume of D6 branes wrapping holomorphic two-cycles and special Lagrangian three-cycles within the framework of eight dimensional gauged supergravity. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Nunez

A traversable wormhole generally violates the averaged null energy condition, usually requiring exotic matter. Recently, it has been found that the traversable wormhole can be realized by non-exotic matter in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-06 Hua-Chao Liu , Rong-Xin Miao

We perform a topological classification of the phase structure of a four-dimensional AdS black hole with non-minimal Maxwell coupling. Critical points are treated as topological defects, allowing us to assign a winding number to each black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Faramarz Rahmani , Mehdi Sadeghi

We determine the thermodynamic properties of a class of spherically symmetric and static black holes in AdS4 with magnetic charges and scalar hair. These black holes are solutions in 4d N=2 gauged supergravity that can arise from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-15 Kiril Hristov , Chiara Toldo , Stefan Vandoren

We construct new solutions of the vacuum Einstein field equations with cosmological constant. These solutions describe spacetimes with non-trivial topology that are asymptotically dS, AdS or flat. For a negative cosmological constant these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert Mann , Cristian Stelea

We study the global structure of vacua of heterotic strings compactified on orbifolds $T^4/Z_N$ (N=2,3) in the presence of heterotic 5-branes. Gauge symmetry breaking associated with orbifold is described by instantons in the field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Kang-Sin Choi , Tatsuo Kobayashi

Euclidean AdS wormholes provide a natural setup for studying the AdS/CFT correspondence with multiple boundaries. However, from a bottom-up perspective, they cannot be embedded in the four-dimensional Einstein-AdS-Maxwell theory if these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Fabrizio Canfora , Cristóbal Corral , Borja Diez

By considering the negative cosmological constant {\Lambda} as a thermodynamic pressure, we study the thermodynamics and phase transitions of the D-dimensional dyonic AdS black holes (BHs) with quasitopological electromagnetism in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-13 Ping-Hui Mou , Qing-Quan Jiang , Ke-Jian He , Guo-Ping Li

In the light of the duality between physics in the bulk of anti-de Sitter space and a conformal field theory on the boundary, we review the M2, D3 and M5 branes and how their near-horizon geometry yields the compactification of D=11…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Duff