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This paper investigates conformal deformations of the scalar curvature and mean curvature on complete Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We establish sufficient conditions for the existence of conformal deformations to complete metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Tiarlos Cruz , Almir Silva Santos

In this paper we consider the Hilbert-Einstein-Dirac functional, whose critical points are pairs, metrics-spinors, that satisfy a system coupling the Riemannian and the spinorial part. Under some assumptions, on the sign of the scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino

This paper is devoted to the complete classification of space curves under affine transformations in the view of Cartan's theorem. Spivak has introduced the method but has not found the invariants. Furthermore, for the first time, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-11 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour Shirayeh

We investigate geometric invariants of cuspidal edges on focal surfaces of regular surface. In particular, we shall clarify the sign of the singular curvature at a cuspidal edge on a focal surface using singularities of parallel surface of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Keisuke Teramoto

We study complements of hypersurfaces in schemes with respect to the property being affine.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

By analyzing the affine Taylor expansion of a non-degenerate plane curve, we obtain characterizations of classes of such curves via curvature properties of the gravity curve. The proof is based on an analysis of the degree parity and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Thomas Binder

For orthonormal normal sections of two-dimensional immersions in R^4 we define torsion coefficients and a functional for the total torsion. We discuss normal sections which are critical for this functional. In particular, a global estimate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-24 Steffen Froehlich , Frank Mueller

In this paper, we generalize the idea of equiaffine structure to the case of frontals and we define the Blaschke vector field of a frontal. We also investigate some necessary and sufficient conditions that a frontal needs to satisfy to have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Igor Chagas Santos

A model of a quantum dot with impurity in the Lobachevsky plane is considered. Relying on explicit formulae for the Green function and the Krein $Q-$function which have been derived in a previous work we focus on the numerical analysis of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 P. Stovicek , M. Tusek

In this paper, we investigate the geometric invariant properties of a normal curve on a smooth immersed surface under conformal transformation. We obtain an invariant-sufficient condition for the conformal image of a normal curve. We also…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Mohamd Saleem Lone

We continue the study of the Korteweg-de Vries equation in terms of cento-affine curves, initiated by U. Pinkall. A centro-affine curve is a closed parametric curve in the affine plane such that the determinant made by the position and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Serge Tabachnikov

In this paper, we study the existence of fixed points for mappings defined on complete, (sequentially compact) cone metric spaces, satisfying a general contractive inequality depending of two additional mappings.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-17 José R. Morales , Edixon Rojas

In this article, we employ a fractional version of the radius of curvature in Euler's equation for column buckling, enabling us to derive a fractional differential equation in the Caputo sense. We solve this equation and demonstrate that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-02 José Villa-Morales , Manuel Ramírez-Aranda

Geometric frameworks for analyzing curves are common in applications as they focus on invariant features and provide visually satisfying solutions to standard problems such as computing invariant distances, averaging curves, or registering…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-24 Perrine Chassat , Juhyun Park , Nicolas Brunel

This note intends to demonstrate how to discuss scalar curvature functions' admissibility on bundles by directly applying some of the Kazdan--Warner results. Proofs of the concept include determining which functions are realizable as scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Leonardo Francisco Cavenaghi , Llohann Dallagnol Sperança

We prove a a formula for the first variation of the integral of a log-concave function, which allows us to define the surface area measure of such a function. The formula holds in complete generality with no regularity assumptions, and is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Liran Rotem

A Legendre transform of the recently discovered conformal fixed-point equation is constructed, providing an unintegrated equation encoding full conformal invariance within the framework of the effective average action.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-14 Oliver J. Rosten

It is shown that the curvature function satisfies a nonlinear evolution equation under the general curve shortening flow and a detailed asymptotic behavior of the closed curves is presented when they contract to a point in finite time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-16 RongLi Huang , JiGuang Bao

We give a general method to obtain from the integral restrictions of functions sharp pointwise and uniform estimates of these functions. This scheme is illustrated by the examples for Fock\,--\,Bargmann spaces of entire functions of several…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Rustam Baladai , Bulat Khabibullin

In this paper, we apply classical energy principles to Euler elasticae, i.e., closed C^2 curves in the plane supplied with the Euler functional U (the integral of the square of the curvature along the curve). We study the critical points of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Sergey Avvakumov , Oleg Karpenkov , Alexey Sossinsky