English
Related papers

Related papers: Quarkyonic Chiral Spirals

200 papers

The Casimir effect is known to be induced from photon fields confined by a small volume, and also its fermionic counterpart has been predicted in a wide range of quantum systems. Here, we investigate what types of Casimir effects can occur…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-01 Daisuke Fujii , Katsumasa Nakayama , Kei Suzuki

We study the long-distance properties of quantum chromodynamics in an expansion in powers of the three-gluon, four-gluon, and ghost-gluon couplings, but without expanding in the quark-gluon coupling. This is motivated by two observations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-26 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

I discuss "truncated" QCD studied recently by Glozman et al. through numerical simulations. For two flavors it was observed that truncation restores the full chiral U(2)\times U(2) symmetry of the Lagrangian. Moreover, additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 M. Shifman

The quark-meson model is often used as an effective low-energy model for QCD to study the chiral transition at finite temperature $T$, baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, and isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$. The parameters of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We investigate low-energy fluctuations in the real kink crystal phase of dense quark matter within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The modulated chiral condensate breaks both the translational symmetry and chiral symmetry spontaneously,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa , Toshifumi Noumi

We study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on that induced by instantons. We sketch the mechanism by which chiral symmetry restoration at finite density occurs in this model. At all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

We study SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavors of Wilson fermion at non-zero chemical potential mu and low temperature on a 8^3x16 system. We identify three regimes along the mu-axis. For mu<~m_pi/2 the system remains in the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-07 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We propose a model for Quantum Chromodynamics, obtained by ignoring the angular dependence of the gluon fields, which could qualitatively describe systems containing one heavy quark. This leads to a two dimensional gauge theory which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 K. S. Gupta , S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev

We study the effect of SU(3) flavor breaking on high density quark matter. We discuss, in particular, the effect a non-zero electron chemical potential and a finite strange quark mass. We argue that these perturbations trigger pion or kaon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. F. Bedaque , T. Schaefer

We discuss phases in dense hadronic and quark matter from chiral model approaches. Within PNJL models the phase diagram for various number of colors $N_c$ is studied. How phases are constrained in quantum field theories are also discussed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Chihiro Sasaki

The appearance of a new phase of QCD, Quarkyonic Matter in the limit of large number of colors is studied within Nambu-Jona-Lassinio effective chiral model coupled to the Polyakov loop. The interplay of this novel QCD phase with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 L. McLerran , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki

Based on a recent manifestly covariant time-ordered approach to the relativistic many-body problem, the quark propagator is defined by a nonlinear Dyson--Schwinger-type integral equation, with a one-gluon loop. The resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Helmut Haberzettl

Continuum strong QCD is the application of models and continuum quantum field theory to the study of phenomena in hadronic physics, which includes; e.g., the spectrum of QCD bound states and their interactions; and the transition to, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

Assigning a chaos index for dynamics of generic quantum field theories is a challenging problem, because the notion of Lyapunov exponent, which is useful for singling out chaotic behaviors, works only in classical systems. We address the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Koji Hashimoto , Keiju Murata , Kentaroh Yoshida

We argue that adjoint QCD in 3+1 dimensions, with any $SU(N)$ gauge group and two Weyl fermion flavors (i.e. one adjoint Dirac fermion), confines and spontaneously breaks its chiral symmetries via the condensation of a fermion bilinear. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Eric D'Hoker , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Efrat Gerchkovitz , Emily Nardoni

The phase diagram of the Gross-Neveu (G-N) model in 2+1 dimensions as a function of chemical potential and temperature has a simple curve separating the broken symmetry and unbroken symmetry phases, with chiral symmetry being restored both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred Cooper , Van M. Savage

We study the evolution with density of the quark condensate in the nuclear medium with interacting nucleons and including the short range correlations. We work with two chiral models, the linear sigma model and the non-linear one. For the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Delorme , G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

We discuss a confining model for quark-antiquark system with a new color $SU_3$ gauge symmetry. New gauge transformations involve non-integrable phase factors and lead to the fourth-order gauge field equations and a linear potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Jong-Ping Hsu

We study the phase structure of the (3+1)-dimensional cold and dense QCD with the Kogut--Susskind quark in the strong coupling limit using the tensor renormalization group method. The chiral and nuclear transitions are investigated by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-29 Yuto Sugimoto , Shinichiro Akiyama , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

Recent results for the QCD phase structure at finite temperature and light-quark chemical potential are summarized, where the cases of N_f = 2 + 1 and N_f = 2+1+1 dynamical quark flavors are considered. Order parameters for the chiral and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Christian A. Welzbacher , Christian S. Fischer , Jan Luecker