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We present a characterization of the main properties of the night-sky at the Calar Alto observatory for the time period between 2004 and 2007. We use optical spectrophotometric data, photometric calibrated images taken in moonless observing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. F. Sanchez , J. Aceituno , U. Thiele , D. Perez-Ramirez , J. Alves

The photometric sky quality of Mt. Shatdzhatmaz, the site of Sternberg Astronomical Institute Caucasian Observatory 2.5 m telescope, is characterized here by the statistics of the night-time sky brightness and extinction. The data were…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 V. Kornilov , M. Kornilov , O. Voziakova , N. Shatsky , B. Safonov , I. Gorbunov , S. Potanin , D. Cheryasov , V. Senik

We present an analysis of the optical night sky brightness and extinction coefficient measurements in UBVRI at the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO), Hanle, during the period 2003-2008. They are obtained from an analysis of CCD images…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-11 C. S. Stalin , M. Hegde , D. K. Sahu , P. S. Parihar , G. C. Anupama , B. C. Bhatt , T. P. Prabhu

We present here the characterization of the night sky-brightness at the near-infrared, the telescope seeing, and the fraction of useful time at the Calar Alto observatory. For this study we have collected a large dataset comprising 7311…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. F. Sanchez , U. Thiele , J. Aceituno , D. Cristobal , J. Perea , J. Alves

We present measurements of the optical broadband atmospheric extinction coefficients and the night sky brightness at the Xuyi Observational Station of Purple Mountain Observatory (PMO). The measurements are based on CCD imaging data taken…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 H. -H Zhang , X. -W. Liu , H. -B. Yuan , H. -B. Zhao , J. -S. Yao , H. -W. Zhang , M. -S. Xiang

We present optical UBVRI zenith night sky brightness measurements collected on eighteen nights during 2013--2016 and SQM measurements obtained daily over twenty months during 2014--2016 at the Observatorio Astronomico Nacional on the Sierra…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 I. Plauchu-Frayn , M. G. Richer , E. Colorado , J. Herrera , A. Cordova , U. Cesena , F. Avila

We present the results of a site characterization study carried out at the Astronomical Observatory of the Autonomous Region of the Aosta Valley (OAVdA), in the Western Italian Alps, aimed at establishing its potential to host a photometric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Damasso , P. Giacobbe , P. Calcidese , A. Sozzetti , M. G. Lattanzi , A. Bernagozzi , E. Bertolini , R. L. Smart

The study of atmospheric extinction based on the MASS data has been carried out using the classical photometric pairs method. The extinction in V band can be estimated at 0.m 19. The water vapour content has been derived from GPS…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Olga Voziakova

In order to maximize the scientific return of the telescopes located at the Paranal Observatory, we analyse the properties of the atmosphere above Paranal in the near-infrared (NIR). We estimate atmospheric extinction in the spectral range…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Lombardi , E. Mason , C. Lidman , A. O. Jaunsen , A. Smette

The brightness of the moonless night sky above La Palma was measured on 427 CCD images taken with the Isaac Newton and Jacobus Kapteyn Telescopes on 63 nights during 1987 - 1996. The median sky brightness at high elevation, high galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chris R. Benn , Sara L. Ellison

We describe the problems met using the telescopes of Merate Observatory, the branch of Brera Astronomical Observatory. From the point of view of the data analysis, we discuss how to introduce a satisfactory correction of the variable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti , Marco Scardia

With plans to build a large IR/optical telescope in the Atacama Desert, a site survey campaign has been underway since 1998 to characterize the optical seeing and the IR transparency in the Chajnantor Plateau region. Preliminary results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Giovanelli

We present the first measurements of the near-infrared (NIR), specifically the J-band, sky background in the Canadian High Arctic. There has been considerable recent interest in the development of an astronomical observatory in Ellesmere…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Suresh Sivanandam , James R. Graham , Roberto Abraham , Anthony Tekatch , Eric Steinbring , Wayne Ngan , Doug L. Welch , Nicholas M. Law

We present the measurements of sky surface brightness on Mount Graham International Observatory obtained during the first binocular-mode science runs at the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). A total of 860 images obtained on 23 moonless…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Pedani

Nighttime visible-light sky brightness and transparency are reported for the Polar Environment Research Laboratory (PEARL), located on a 610-m high ridge near the Eureka research station, on Ellesmere Island, Canada. Photometry of Polaris…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Eric Steinbring , William Ward , James R. Drummond

We report on measurements of the extinction in the U, B & V bands and of the NSB (Night Sky Background) during 2 dark periods on La Silla Observatory and at 4000-5000m on the ALMA site using an UV optimized 25 cm portable telescope.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Giraud , G. Vasileiadis , P. Valvin , I. Toledo

We present spectroscopic measurements on the night sky of Xinglong Observatory for a period of 12 years from 2004 to 2015. The spectra were obtained on moonless clear nights using the OMR spectrograph mounted on a 2.16-m reflector with a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-02 Ji-Cheng Zhang , Zhou Fan , Jing-Zhi Yan , Yerra Bharat Kumar , Hong-Bin Li , Dong-Yang Gao , Xiao-Jun Jiang

The i-band observing conditions at Dome A on the Antarctic plateau have been investigated using data acquired during 2008 with the Chinese Small Telescope ARray. The sky brightness, variations in atmospheric transparency, cloud cover, and…

This paper presents optical night sky brightness measurements from the stratosphere using CCD images taken with the Super-pressure Balloon-borne Imaging Telescope (SuperBIT). The data used for estimating the backgrounds were obtained during…

We present measurements of sky surface brightness and seeing on Mt.Graham obtained at the Vatican Advanced Technology Telescope (VATT) during 16 observing runs between April 1999 and December 2003. We show that the sky surface brightness is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Violet Taylor , Rolf Jansen , Rogier Windhorst
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