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Consider the family of smooth cubic surfaces which can be realized as threefold-branched covers of $\mathbb{P}^{2}$, with branch locus equal to a smooth cubic curve. This family is parametrized by the space $\mathcal{U}_{3}$ of smooth cubic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Adán Medrano Martín del Campo

Minimal algebraic surfaces of general type with the smallest possible invariants have geometric genus zero and K^2=1 and are usually called "numerical Godeaux surfaces". Although they have been studied by several authors, their complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Calabri , Ciro Ciliberto , Margarida Mendes Lopes

This goal of the paper is to show that the automorphisms of the complex of curves in a surface are induced by the self-homeomorphisms of the surface except the surface is the 2-holed torus.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

We investigate the geometry of holomorphic curves and complex surfaces from the perspective of singularity theory. We show that, with a suitable choice of a complex bilinear symmetric form, the families of functions and mappings that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Amanda Dias Falqueto , Farid Tari

The distribution of degree $d$ points on curves is well understood, especially for low degrees. We refine this study to include information on the Galois group in the simplest interesting case: $d = 3$. For curves of genus at least 5, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 James Rawson

Motivated by a number of recent investigations, we define and investigate the various properties of the ruled surfaces depend on three dimensional Lie groups with a bi-variant metric. We give useful results involving the characterizations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 İlkay Arslan Güven , Semra Kaya Nurkan

Here are studied qualitative properties of the families of curves --foliations-- on a surface immersed in ${\mathbb R}^4$, along which it bends extremally in the direction of the mean normal curvature vector. Typical singularities and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Garcia , L. F. Mello , J. Sotomayor

In this paper, we consider the idea of Bertrand curves for curves lying on surfaces in Minkowski 3-space. By considering the Darboux frame, we define these curves as Bertrand D-curves and give the characterizations for those curves. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Mustafa Kazaz , H. Huseyin Ugurlu , Mehmet Onder , Seda Oral

We classify and study trigonal curves in Hirzebruch surfaces admitting dihedral Galois coverings. As a consequence, we obtain certain restrictions on the fundamental group of a plane curve~$D$ with a singular point of multiplicity $(\deg…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Alex Degtyarev

In this paper, we study the spherical indicatrices of W-direction curves in three dimensional Euclidean space which were defined by using the unit Darboux vector field W of a Frenet curve, in [11]. We obtain the Frenet apparatus of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-15 İlkay Arslan Güven , Semra Kaya Nurkan , İpek Ağaoğlu Tor

We study families of $K3$ surfaces obtained by double covering of the projective plane branching along curves of $(2,3)$-torus type. In the first part, we study the Picard lattices of the families, and a lattice duality of them. In the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Makiko Mase

In this note, we develop a condition on a closed curve on a surface or in a 3-manifold that implies that the curve has the property that its length function on the space of all hyperbolic structures on the surface or 3-manifold completely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-05 James W. Anderson

This study introduces a new type of general helix called associated helix which is associated to a special surface curve. The basic idea is to determinate the parametric form of an associated helix by means of Darboux frame and surface…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Mehmet Önder

This evocative essay focuses on some landmarks that led the author to the study of principal curvature configurations on surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$, their structural stability and generic properties. The starting point was an encounter with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Jorge Sotomayor

We settle the automorphism groups of curves appearing in a classification list of smooth plane curves with at least two Galois points. One of them is an ordinary curve whose automorphism group exceeds the Hurwitz bound.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Satoru Fukasawa

In the present paper, we investigate special Smarandache curves with Darboux apparatus with respect to Frenet and Darboux frame of an arbitrary curve on a surface in the three-dimensional Galilean space G3. Furthermore, we give general…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Tevfik Şahin , Merve Okur

We show that the following elementary geometric properties of the motion of a discrete (i.e. piecewise linear) curve select the integrable dynamics of the Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy of evolution equations: i) the set of points describing the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 Adam Doliwa , Paolo Maria Santini

In this paper, we study Homeo$^1(S)$, the group of homeomorphisms of a surface that preserve the set of one-dimensional $C^1$ submanifolds of that surface. The group Homeo$^1(S)$ belongs to a family of similarly defined groups Homeo$^k(S)$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Katherine Williams Booth

We prove the Dynamical Andr\'e-Oort (DAO) conjecture proposed by Baker and DeMarco for families of rational maps parameterized by an algebraic curve. In fact, we prove a stronger result, which is a Bogomolov type generalization of DAO for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Zhuchao Ji , Junyi Xie

In this article, we describe all the group morphisms from the group of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the circle to the group of homeomorphisms of the annulus or of the torus.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Emmanuel Militon