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In this paper, we consider the following Kirchhoff type equation $$ -\left(a+ b\int_{\R^3}|\nabla u|^2\right)\triangle {u}+V(x)u=f(u),\,\,x\in\R^3, $$ where $a,b>0$ and $f\in C(\R,\R)$, and the potential $V\in C^1(\R^3,\R)$ is positive,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Zhisu Liu , Haijun Luo , Jianjun Zhang

We prove some $C^\infty$ and Gevrey well-posedness results for hyperbolic equations with singular coefficients.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martino Prizzi , Daniele Del Santo

We develop a new theory for treating boundary problems for linear ordinary differential equations whose fundamental system may have a singularity at one of the two endpoints of the given interval. Our treatment follows an algebraic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-11 M. Rosenkranz , J. Liu , A. Maletzky , B. Buchberger

The notions of (metric) hypersurface data were introduced in [Mars,2013] as a tool to analyze, from an abstract viewpoint, hypersurfaces of arbitrary signature in pseudo-riemannian manifolds. In this paper, general geometric properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-13 Marc Mars

Inhomogeneous Kirchhoff type equations with indefinite data are considered. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of the problem under consideration are presented.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Aolin Chen , Qiuyi Dai

We study existence, uniqueness, and distributional aspects of generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem for first-order symmetric (or Hermitian) hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations with Colombeau generalized functions as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Guenther Hoermann , Christian Spreitzer

In this paper we consider weakly hyperbolic equations of higher orders in arbitrary dimensions with time-dependent coefficients and lower order terms. We prove the Gevrey well-posedness of the Cauchy problem under $C^k$-regularity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Claudia Garetto , Michael Ruzhansky

In the present work some generalizations of the Hawking singularity theorems in the context of $f(R)$ theories are presented. The assumptions are of these generalized theorems is that the matter fields satisfy the conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Ivo Alani , Osvaldo Santillan

The generalized hydrodynamics (GHD) equation is the equivalent of the Euler equations of hydrodynamics for integrable models. Systems of hyperbolic equations such as the Euler equations usually develop shocks and are plagued by problems of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Friedrich Hübner , Benjamin Doyon

We develop a rigorous method to parametrize complex structures for Klein-Gordon theory in globally hyperbolic spacetimes that satisfy a completeness condition. The complex structures are conserved under time-evolution and implement unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Albert Much , Robert Oeckl

Global hyperbolicity is a central concept in Mathematical Relativity. Here, we review the different approaches to this concept explaining both, classical approaches and recent results. The former includes Cauchy hypersurfaces, naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-07 Miguel Sánchez

In this paper we establish the orbital stability of standing wave solutions associated to the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger-Kirchhoff equation. The presence of a mixed term gives us more dispersion, and consequently, a different scenario…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Fábio Natali , Eleomar Cardoso

We present a number of results relating partial Cauchy-Littlewood sums, integrals over the compact classical groups, and increasing subsequences of permutations. These include: integral formulae for the distribution of the longest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinho Baik , Eric M. Rains

We use the framework of Colombeau algebras of generalized functions to study existence and uniqueness of global generalized solutions to mixed non-local problems for a semilinear hyperbolic system. Coefficients of the system as well as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

We present a comprehensive and technically rigorous analysis of the status of Birkhoff's theorem in Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity, a paradigmatic two-dimensional model for studying semiclassical gravitational dynamics. While Birkhoff's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 D. Momeni

We prove an existence and uniqueness result for solutions to linear $X$-elliptic equations with $L^1$ data and zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. Such solutions depend continuously on the datum. Moreover, we show that an improvement in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Marco Picerni

The initial value problem is well-defined on a class of spacetimes broader than the globally hyperbolic geometries for which existence and uniqueness theorems are traditionally proved. Simple examples are the time-nonorientable spacetimes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John L. Friedman

In this paper we study the existence and continuation of solution to general fractional differential equation with Hilfer fractional derivative. First we establish new local existence theorems. Then we derive the continuation theorems. With…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-11 D. B. Dhaigude , Sandeep P. Bhairat

We study diffusion in a network which is governed by non-autonomous Kirchhoff conditions at the vertices of the graph. Also the diffusion coefficients may depend on time. We prove at first a result on existence and uniqueness using form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Wolfgang Arendt , Dominik Dier , Marjeta Kramar Fijavž

We adapt the classical theory of local well-posedness of evolution problems to cases in which the nonlinearity can be accurately quantified by two different norms. For ordinary differential equations, we consider $\dot{x} = f(x,x)$ for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Charles Bertucci , Pierre Louis Lions
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