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Relativistic effects are investigated in nuclear matter calculations employing renormalized low-momentum nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interactions. It is demonstrated that the relativistic effects cure a problem of non-relativistic low-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

Radiation technologies have found wide application in power engineering, medicine, biology and other areas of human activities. However, theoretical calculations of nuclear reactions and, correspondingly, the interpretation of experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-12-10 Yu. P. Lyakhno

A framework to evolve three-nucleon (3N) forces in a plane-wave basis with the Similarity Renormalization Group (SRG) is presented and applied to consistent interactions derived from chiral effective field theory at next-to-next-to-leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-06 Kai Hebeler

Effective field theory provides a powerful framework to exploit a separation of scales in physical systems. In these lectures, we discuss some general aspects of effective field theories and their application to few-body physics. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 H. -W. Hammer , Sebastian König

We present the first results for the neutron matter equation of state (EOS) using nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon chiral effective field theory interactions that are consistently evolved in the framework of the Similarity Renormalization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-12 K. Hebeler , R. J. Furnstahl

The theory of nuclear forces has made great progress since the turn of the millenium using the framework of chiral effective field theory (ChEFT). The advantage of this approach, which was originally proposed by Weinberg, is that it has a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Machleidt

We use an S-wave toy model for the two-nucleon system to show that the implicit renormalization of a contact theory matches the explicit renormalization through a flow equation which integrates out the high momentum components. By fitting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-01 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Sergio Szpigel , Varese Salvador Timoteo

We study the three-nucleon system at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order ($\mathrm{N^3LO}$) in the framework of chiral effective field theory (EFT) on the lattice. Our calculations do not rely on a perturbative treatment of subleading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Lukas Bovermann , Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee

In recent years, the Similarity Renormalization Group has provided a powerful and versatile means to soften interactions for ab initio nuclear calculations. The substantial contribution of both induced and initial three-body forces to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 E. D. Jurgenson , P. Navratil , R. J. Furnstahl

Modern advanced nuclear ab initio approaches with the similarity renormalization group (SRG) softened interactions miss high-momentum information, thus rendering them less suitable for characterizing nucleon-nucleon short-range physics. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 Xiang-Xiang Sun , Hoai Le , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

We formulate a momentum-shell renormalization group (RG) procedure that can be used in theories containing both bosons and fermions with a Fermi surface. We focus on boson-fermion couplings that are nearly forward-scattering, {\it i.e.}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-20 Seiji J. Yamamoto , Qimiao Si

Understanding the collective behavior of a quantum many-body system, a system composed of a large number of interacting microscopic degrees of freedom, is a key aspect in many areas of contemporary physics. However, as a direct consequence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 Glen Evenbly

Functional renormalization group (FRG) has become a diverse and powerful tool to derive effective low-energy scattering vertices of interacting many-body systems. Starting from a non-interacting expansion point of the action, the flow of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-22 Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale

We consider a possible resummation of subleading effects in two-body systems with a large scattering length as described by a short-range effective field theory (EFT). In particular, we investigate the consequences of a resummation of part…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 L. Contessi , M. Pavon Valderrama , U. van Kolck

The apparent dependence of nuclear matter observables on off-shell properties of the two-nucleon potential is re-examined in the context of the effective field theory (EFT) approach. Finite density (thermodynamic) observables are invariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 R. J. Furnstahl , H. -W. Hammer , Negussie Tirfessa

Conventional nucleon-nucleon potentials with strong short-range repulsion require contributions from high-momentum wave function components even for low-energy observables such as the deuteron binding energy. This can lead to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Bogner , R. J. Furnstahl , R. J. Perry , A. Schwenk

In recent years, the combination of precise quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods with realistic nuclear interactions and consistent electroweak currents, in particular those constructed within effective field theories (EFTs), has lead to new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 J. E. Lynn , I. Tews , S. Gandolfi , A. Lovato

We present a renormalization-group (RG) analysis of dark matter interactions with the standard model, where dark matter is allowed to be a component of an electroweak multiplet, and has a mass at or below the electroweak scale. We consider,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-09 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

During the past two decades, it has been demonstrated that chiral effective field theory represents a powerful tool to deal with nuclear forces in a systematic and model-independent way. Two-, three-, and four-nucleon forces have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Machleidt , Q. MacPherson , E. Marji , R. Winzer , Ch. Zeoli , D. R. Entem

Three-nucleon forces are an essential ingredient for an accurate description of nuclear few- and many-body systems. However, implementing them directly in many-body calculations is technically very challenging. Thus, there is a need for an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-07 Lukas Treuer