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The total set of the 14 active galactic nuclei detected by MAGIC so far includes well-studied bright blazars like Mkn 501, the giant radio galaxy M 87, but also the distant flat-spectrum radio quasar 3C 279, and an intriguing gamma-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Robert Wagner

The MAGIC telescopes discovered very high energy (VHE, E>100 GeV) gamma-ray emission coming from the distant Flat Spectrum Radio Quasar (FSRQ) PKS 1222+21 (4C +21.35, z=0.432). It is the second most distant VHE gamma-ray source, with well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 J. Becerra-González , A. Stamerra , K. Saito , D. Mazin , F. Tavecchio , L. Maraschi , E. Prandini , J. Sitarek , K. Berger

We report on a survey of the inner part of the Galactic Plane in very high energy gamma-rays, with the H.E.S.S. Cherenkov telescope system. The Galactic Plane between +-30deg in longitude and +-3deg in latitude relative to the Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 The HESS Collaboration , F. Aharonian

The Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (MACE) is a large size (21m) Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope (IACT) installed at an altitude of 4270m above sea level at Hanle, Ladakh in northern India. Here we report the detection of…

The ground-based technique for imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes became a rapidly developing and powerful branch of science. Thanks to this technique, over 250 very high-energy gamma-ray sources of galactic and extragalactic origin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-24 Razmik Mirzoyan

The High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) phase I instrument was an array of four $100\,\mathrm{m}^2$ mirror area Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) that has very successfully mapped the sky at photon energies above $\sim…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Holler , D. Berge , C. van Eldik , J. -P. Lenain , V. Marandon , T. Murach , M. de Naurois , R. D. Parsons , H. Prokoph , D. Zaborov

The MAGIC telescope has performed long term monitoring observations of the bright TeV Blazars Mrk421, Mrk501 and 1ES1959+650. Up to 40 observations, 30 to 60 minutes each have been performed for each source evenly distributed over the…

The Cherenkov Telescope Array is a next generation ground-based gamma-ray observatory de- signed to detect photons in the 20 GeV to 300 TeV energy range. With a sensitivity improvement of up to one order of magnitude on the entire energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Roberta Zanin , Jamie Holder

The effective observation time of Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) plays an important role in the detection of gamma-ray sources, especially when the expected flux is low. This time is strongly limited by the atmospheric conditions.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-29 Dorota Sobczyńska , Katarzyna Adamczyk , Julian Sitarek , Michal Szanecki

The window of TeV Gamma-Ray Astrophysics was opened less than two decades ago, when the Crab Nebula was detected for the first time. After several years of development, the technique used by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-21 M. Ribo

Ground-based Atmospheric Air Cherenkov Telescopes (ACTs) are successfully used to observe very high energy (VHE) gamma rays from celestial objects. The light of the night sky (LONS) is a strong background for these telescopes. The gamma ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Bartko , F. Goebel , R. Mirzoyan , W. Pimpl , M. Teshima

Currently three ground-based Air Cherenkov detectors with energy thresholds below 50 GeV are being commissioned (CELESTE and STACEE) or under construction (MAGIC Telescope). Based on the expected performance of the MAGIC Telescope and with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Magnussen

Variable emission is one of the defining characteristic of active galactic nuclei (AGN). While providing precious information on the nature and physics of the sources, variability is often challenging to observe with time- and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-08 Matteo Giomi , Lucie Gerard , Gernot Maier

Aims. LST-1, the prototype of the Large-Sized Telescope for the upcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory, is concluding its commissioning in Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos on the island of La Palma. The proximity of LST-1…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 H. Abe , K. Abe , S. Abe , V. A. Acciari , A. Aguasca-Cabot , I. Agudo , N. Alvarez Crespo , T. Aniello , S. Ansoldi , L. A. Antonelli , C. Aramo , A. Arbet-Engels , C. Arcaro , M. Artero , K. Asano , P. Aubert , D. Baack , A. Babić , A. Baktash , A. Bamba , A. Baquero Larriva , L. Baroncelli , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , I. Batković , J. Baxter , J. Becerra González , W. Bednarek , E. Bernardini , M. I. Bernardos , J. Bernete Medrano , A. Berti , J. Besenrieder , P. Bhattacharjee , N. Biederbeck , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , E. Bissaldi , O. Blanch , G. Bonnoli , P. Bordas , Ž. Bošnjak , A. Bulgarelli , I. Burelli , L. Burmistrov , M. Buscemi , G. Busetto , A. Campoy Ordaz , M. Cardillo , S. Caroff , A. Carosi , R. Carosi , M. S. Carrasco , M. Carretero-Castrillo , F. Cassol , A. J. Castro-Tirado , D. Cauz , D. Cerasole , G. Ceribella , Y. Chai , K. Cheng , A. Chiavassa , M. Chikawa , L. Chytka , A. Cifuentes , S. Cikota , E. Colombo , J. L. Contreras , A. Cornelia , J. Cortina , H. Costantini , S. Covino , G. D'Amico , V. D'Elia , P. Da Vela , M. Dalchenko , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , M. de Bony de Lavergne , B. De Lotto , M. De Lucia , R. de Menezes , L. Del Peral , A. Del Popolo , G. Deleglise , M. Delfino , C. Delgado Mendez , J. Delgado Mengual , D. della Volpe , M. Dellaiera , D. Depaoli , A. De Angelis , A. Di Piano , F. Di Pierro , A. Di Pilato , R. Di Tria , L. Di Venere , R. M. Dominik , D. Dominis Prester , A. Donini , D. Dorner , M. Doro , C. Díaz , L. Eisenberger , D. Elsässer , G. Emery , J. Escudero , V. Fallah Ramazani , L. Fariña , A. Fattorini , G. Ferrara , F. Ferrarotto , A. Fiasson , L. Foffano , L. Font , L. Freixas Coromina , S. Fröse , S. Fukami , Y. Fukazawa , R. J. Garcia López , E. Garcia , M. Garczarczyk , R. J. García López , C. Gasbarra , D. Gasparrini , S. Gasparyan , M. Gaug , D. Geyer , J. G. Giesbrecht Paiva , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , P. Gliwny , N. Godinović , R. Grau , D. Green , J. G. Green , S. Gunji , P. Günther , J. Hackfeld , D. Hadasch , A. Hahn , K. Hashiyama , T. Hassan , K. Hayashi , L. Heckmann , M. Heller , J. Herrera Llorente , K. Hirotani , D. Hoffmann , D. Horns , J. Houles , M. Hrabovsky , D. Hrupec , D. Hui , M. Hütten , M. Iarlori , R. Imazawa , T. Inada , Y. Inome , K. Ioka , M. Iori , R. Iotov , K. Ishio , M. Jacquemont , I. Jiménez Martínez , E. Jobst , J. Jormanainen , J. Jurysek , M. Kagaya , V. Karas , H. Katagiri , J. Kataoka , D. Kerszberg , G. W. Kluge , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , A. Kong , P. M. Kouch , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , M. Lainez , G. Lamanna , A. Lamastra , T. Le Flour , F. Leone , E. Lindfors , L. Linhoff , M. Linhoff , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , S. Loporchio , A. Lorini , J. Lozano Bahilo , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , E. Lyard , M. Láinez Lezáun , R. López-Coto , M. López-Moya , A. López-Oramas , B. Machado de Oliveira Fraga , P. Majumdar , M. Makariev , D. Mandat , G. Maneva , M. Manganaro , S. Mangano , N. Mang , G. Manicò , K. Mannheim , M. Mariotti , P. Marquez , G. Marsella , O. Martinez , G. Martínez , M. Martínez , J. Martí , A. Mas-Aguilar , G. Maurin , D. Mazin , S. Menchiari , S. Mender , E. Mestre Guillen , S. Micanovic , D. Miceli , T. Miener , J. M. Miranda , R. Mirzoyan , T. Mizuno , S. Mićanović , M. Molero González , E. Molina , H. A. Mondal , T. Montaruli , I. Monteiro , A. Moralejo , D. Morcuende , A. Morselli , V. Moya , H. Muraishi , K. Murase , S. Nagataki , T. Nakamori , C. Nanci , A. Neronov , V. Neustroev , L. Nickel , M. Nievas Rosillo , C. Nigro , L. Nikolić , K. Nilsson , K. Nishijima , T. Njoh Ekoume , K. Noda , D. Nosek , S. Nozaki , M. Ohishi , Y. Ohtani , T. Oka , A. Okumura , R. Orito , J. Otero-Santos , S. Paiano , M. Palatiello , D. Paneque , F. R. Pantaleo , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , L. Pavletić , M. Pech , M. Pecimotika , M. Peresano , M. Persic , F. Pfeiffle , E. Pietropaolo , M. Pihet , G. Pirola , C. Plard , F. Podobnik , V. Poireau , M. Polo , E. Pons , P. G. Prada Moroni , E. Prandini , J. Prast , G. Principe , C. Priyadarshi , M. Prouza , R. Rando , W. Rhode , M. Ribó , J. Rico , C. Righi , V. Rizi , G. Rodriguez Fernandez , M. D. Rodríguez Frías , N. Sahakyan , T. Saito , S. Sakurai , D. A. Sanchez , K. Satalecka , M. Sato , Y. Sato , F. G. Saturni , V. Savchenko , B. Schleicher , K. Schmidt , F. Schmuckermaier , J. L. Schubert , F. Schussler , T. Schweizer , A. Sciaccaluga , T. Siegert , R. Silvia , J. Sitarek , V. Sliusar , D. Sobczynska , A. Spolon , A. Stamerra , J. Strišković , D. Strom , M. Strzys , Y. Suda , S. Suutarinen , T. Šarić , H. Tajima , H. Takahashi , M. Takahashi , J. Takata , R. Takeishi , P. H. T. Tam , S. J. Tanaka , D. Tateishi , F. Tavecchio , P. Temnikov , Y. Terada , K. Terauchi , T. Terzić , M. Teshima , M. Tluczykont , F. Tokanai , D. F. Torres , L. Tosti , P. Travnicek , S. Truzzi , A. Tutone , S. Ubach , M. Vacula , P. Vallania , J. van Scherpenberg , M. Vazquez Acosta , S. Ventura , V. Verguilov , I. Viale , A. Vigliano , C. F. Vigorito , E. Visentin , V. Vitale , G. Voutsinas , I. Vovk , T. Vuillaume , M. Vázquez Acosta , R. Walter , Z. Wei , M. Will , T. Yamamoto , R. Yamazaki , T. Yoshida , T. Yoshikoshi , N. Zywucka

The HEGRA-IACT-system with a FoV of ~1.5 deg radius has been used for surveying one quater of the Galactic disc in respect to point sources, moderately extended sources and for diffuse emission in the energy range above 1 TeV. In total 140…

Starburst galaxies and star-forming active galactic nuclei (AGN) are among the candidate sources thought to contribute appreciably to the extragalactic gamma-ray and neutrino backgrounds. NGC 1068 is the brightest of the star-forming…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-27 MAGIC Collaboration , V. A. Acciari , S. Ansoldi , L. A. Antonelli , A. Arbet Engels , D. Baack , A. Babić , B. Banerjee , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , J. Becerra González , W. Bednarek , L. Bellizzi , E. Bernardini , A. Berti , J. Besenrieder , W. Bhattacharyya , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , O. Blanch , G. Bonnoli , Ž. Bošnjak , G. Busetto , R. Carosi , G. Ceribella , Y. Chai , A. Chilingaryan , S. Cikota , S. M. Colak , U. Colin , E. Colombo , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , S. Covino , V. D'Elia , P. Da Vela , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , B. De Lotto , M. Delfino , J. Delgado , D. Depaoli , F. Di Pierro , L. Di Venere , E. Do Souto Espiñeira , D. Dominis Prester , A. Donini , D. Dorner , M. Doro , D. Elsaesser , V. Fallah Ramazani , A. Fattorini , G. Ferrara , D. Fidalgo , L. Foffano , M. V. Fonseca , L. Font , C. Fruck , S. Fukami , R. J. García López , M. Garczarczyk , S. Gasparyan , M. Gaug , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , N. Godinović , D. Green , D. Guberman , D. Hadasch , A. Hahn , J. Herrera , J. Hoang , D. Hrupec , M. Hütten , T. Inada , S. Inoue , K. Ishio , Y. Iwamura , L. Jouvin , D. Kerszberg , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , A. Lamastra , D. Lelas , F. Leone , E. Lindfors , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , M. López , R. López-Coto , A. López-Oramas , S. Loporchio , B. Machado de Oliveira Fraga , C. Maggio , P. Majumdar , M. Makariev , M. Mallamaci , G. Maneva , M. Manganaro , K. Mannheim , L. Maraschi , M. Mariotti , M. Martínez , D. Mazin , S. Mićanović , D. Miceli , M. Minev , J. M. Miranda , R. Mirzoyan , E. Molina , A. Moralejo , D. Morcuende , V. Moreno , E. Moretti , P. Munar-Adrover , V. Neustroev , C. Nigro , K. Nilsson , D. Ninci , K. Nishijima , K. Noda , L. Nogués , S. Nozaki , S. Paiano , J. Palacio , M. Palatiello , D. Paneque , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , P. Peñil , M. Peresano , M. Persic , P. G. Prada Moroni , E. Prandini , I. Puljak , W. Rhode , M. Ribó , J. Rico , C. Righi , A. Rugliancich , L. Saha , N. Sahakyan , T. Saito , S. Sakurai , K. Satalecka , K. Schmidt , T. Schweizer , J. Sitarek , I. Šnidarić , D. Sobczynska , A. Somero , A. Stamerra , D. Strom , M. Strzys , Y. Suda , T. Surić , M. Takahashi , F. Tavecchio , P. Temnikov , T. Terzić , M. Teshima , N. Torres-Albà , L. Tosti , V. Vagelli , J. van Scherpenberg , G. Vanzo , M. Vazquez Acosta , C. F. Vigorito , V. Vitale , I. Vovk , M. Will , D. Zarić , F. Fiore , C. Feruglio , Y. Rephaeli

Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) represent a class of instruments which are dedicated to the ground-based observation of cosmic VHE gamma ray emission based on the detection of the Cherenkov radiation produced in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-16 C. Arcaro , D. Corti , A. De Angelis , M. Doro , C. Manea , M. Mariotti , R. Rando , I. Reichardt , D. Tescaro

The Crab nebula has proved to be the nearest to a standard candle in VHE $\gamma-$ ray astronomy. Results on the gamma ray emission from the nebula at various energies have come in the last decade mostly from imaging telescopes. The aim of…

My thesis deals with a fundamental question of high energy gamma-ray astronomy. Namely, I studied the cut-off shape of the Crab pulsar spectrum to distinguish between the leading scenarios for the pulsar models. Pulsars are celestial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-05-18 Takayuki Saito

The poor angular resolution of imaging gamma-ray telescopes is offset by the large reflector areas of next generation telescopes such as MAGIC (17~m diameter), which makes the study of optical emission associated with some gamma-ray sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Oña-Wilhelmi , J. Cortina , O. C. de Jager , V. Fonseca