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Decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclei, nonmesonic mode, are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The decay rates are calculated both for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Sasaki , T. Inoue , M. Oka

A novel comparison between the data and the theory is proposed for the nonmesonic (NM) weak decay of hypernuclei. Instead of confronting the primary decay rates, as is usually done, we focus attention on the effective decay rates that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 Franjo Krmpotic , Cláudio De Conti

The physics of the weak decay of hypernuclei is briefly reviewed from a theoretical point of view. Special regard is devoted to the recent progress concerning the determination of the non--mesonic decay widths and the asymmetry parameters.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Garbarino

We compute for the first time the decay width of lambda-hypernuclei in a relativistic mean-field approximation to the Walecka model. Due to the small mass difference between the lambda-hyperon and its decay products---a nucleon and a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Zhou , J. Piekarewicz

I review the current status of understanding the mechanism of the nonmesonic weak decays (NMWD) of hypernuclei. Long standing problem on the Gamma_n/Gamma_p ratio has been solved by considering short-range weak interactions properly. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Makoto Oka

In this contribution we discuss an evaluation of double-nucleon coincidence spectra for the non-mesonic weak decay of Lambda-hypernuclei. The results have been obtained by combining a one-meson-exchange model for the Lambda N -> nN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , G. Garbarino , A. Parreno , A. Ramos

The contribution of ground state correlations (GSC) to the non--mesonic weak decay of $^{12}_\Lambda$C and other medium to heavy hypernuclei is studied within a nuclear matter formalism implemented in a local density approximation. We adopt…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 E. Bauer , G. Garbarino

We have made a new evaluation of the Lambda decay width in nuclear matter within the Propagator Method. Through the Local Density Approximation it is possible to obtain results in finite nuclei. We have also studied the dependence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. M. Alberico , A. De Pace , G. Garbarino , A. Ramos

After a short introduction to the nonmesonic weak decay (NMWD) $\Lambda N\go nN$ of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei we discuss the long-standing puzzle on the ratio $\Gamma_n/\Gamma_p$, and some recent experimental evidences that signalized towards…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Franjo Krmpotić , Alfredo P. Galeão , Mahir S. Hussein

Using as a tool the s-wave approximation (sWA), this work demonstrates that the nonmesonic weak decay transition rates $\Gamma_{n}$ and $\Gamma_{p}$ can be expressed in all hypernuclei up to $^{29}_\Lambda $Si (and very likely in heavier…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 Franjo Krmpotić

We review the mechanism of weak decay of hypernuclei, with emphasis on the non-mesonic decay channels. Various theoretical approaches are discussed and the results are compared with the available experimental data.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico

Nonmesonic decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclear medium and light hypernuclei are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The long range part of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Makoto Oka , Kenji Sasaki , Takashi Inoue

We develop a theoretical framework for the evaluation of the coincidence number of pairs, $N_{nN}$, and the asymmetry parameter, $a_\Lambda$, in nonmesonic hypernuclear decay $\Lambda N\rightarrow nN$. The primary nomesonic weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-06 C. Barbero , A. Mariano , S. B. Duarte

We present a nonrelativistic transition potential for the weak strangeness-changing reaction $\Lambda N \to NN$. The potential is based on a one meson exchange model (OME), where, in addition to the long-ranged pion, the exchange of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Parreño , C. Bennhold , A. Ramos

A general shell model formalism for the nonmesonic weak decay of the hypernuclei has been developed.It involves a partial wave expansion of the emitted nucleon waves,preserves naturally the antisymmetrization between the escaping particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Krmpotic , D. Tadic

Contributions of the direct quark mechanism are studied in the nonmesonic weak decays of light hypernuclei. The $\Lambda N \to NN$ transition is described by the one pion exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism, induced by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Inoue , M. Oka , T. Motoba , K. Itonaga

We derive in detail the transition potential for nonmesonic lambda-hypernuclear decay in a one-meson-exchange model involving the full pseudoscalar and vector meson octets and including two effects that have been systematically omitted in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Barbero , C. De Conti , A. P. Galeao , F. Krmpotic

The nonleptonic weak $|\Delta S|=1$ $\Lambda N$ interaction, responsible for the dominant nonmesonic decay of all but the lightest hypernuclei, is studied in the framework of an effective field theory. The long-range physics is described…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Assumpta Parreno , Cornelius Bennhold , Barry R. Holstein

We have measured the energy spectra of pions and protons emitted in the weak decay of 12_Lambda_C, 28_Lambda_Si, and Lambda_Fe hypernuclei produced via the (pi+, K+) reaction. The decay widths of the pi- mesonic decay (Lambda -> p + pi-)…

Nonmesonic weak decays of s-shell hypernuclei are analyzed in microscopic models for the Lambda N to NN weak interaction. A scalar-isoscalar meson, sigma, is introduced and its importance in accounting the decay rates, n/p ratios and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sasaki , M. Izaki , M. Oka