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Related papers: Interatomic forces for transition metals including…

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We study the thermodynamics of a non-abelian ferromagnet consisting of "atoms" each carrying a fundamental representation of $SU(N)$, coupled with long-range two-body quadratic interactions. We uncover a rich structure of phase transitions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-26 Alexios P. Polychronakos , Konstantinos Sfetsos

We study role of inter-site hybrid interactions in deciding ferromagnetic state in the itinerant electron (narrow band) systems like some of the transition metals. We have considered Hubbard like tight binding model alongwith exchange and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Piyush Dua , Sunil Panwar , Ishwar Singh

In this paper, a phenomenological theory of saturated ferromagnetoelastic conductors is established using a multi-continuum model and the classical laws of mechanics, thermodynamics and electromagnetics. The theory is nonlinear and is valid…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-01 Jiashi Yang

We report intrinsic ferromagnetism in monolayer electrides or electrenes, in which excess electrons act as anions. Our first-principles calculations demonstrate that magnetism in such electron-rich two-dimensional (2D) materials originates…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Jun Zhou , Yuan Ping Feng , Lei Shen

The interplay between spin and heat currents at magnetic insulator|nonmagnetic metal interfaces has been a subject of much scrutiny because of both fundamental physics and the promise for technological applications. While ferrimagnetic and,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-13 Benedetta Flebus , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Gregory A. Fiete

The process of deriving an interatomic potentials represents an attempt to integrate out the electronic degrees of freedom from the full quantum description of a condensed matter system. In practice it is the derivatives of the interatomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-23 G. J. Ackland

We formulate a theory of spin dependent transport of an electronic circuit involving ferromagnetic elements with non-collinear magnetizations which is based on the conservation of spin and charge current. The theory considerably simplifies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arne Brataas , Yu. V. Nazarov , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Magnetoelasticity plays a crucial role in numerous magnetic phenomena, including magnetocalorics, magnon excitation via acoustic waves, and ultrafast demagnetization/Einstein-de Haas effect. Despite a long-standing discussion on…

We connect between the problem of thermodynamics of localized magnetic moments in a Dirac semimetal, the interaction with relativistic electrons leading to the effective ferromagnetic exchange between the moments, and the existing theories…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Eugene Kogan , Moshe Kaveh

We study a three-dimensional Anderson-Hubbard model under the coexistence of short-range interaction and diagonal disorder within the Hartree-Fock approximation. We show that the density of states at the Fermi energy is suppressed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-13 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Masatoshi Imada

How ferromagnetic phases emerge in itinerant systems is an outstanding problem in quantum magnetism. Here we consider a repulsive two-component Fermi gas confined in a two dimensional isotropic harmonic potential and subject to a large…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-13 Shang-Shun Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu , Han Pu

We propose a setup that is the spin analog of the charge-based quantum RC circuit. We define and compute the spin capacitance and the spin resistance of the circuit for both ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF) systems. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Kevin A. van Hoogdalem , Mathias Albert , Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss

An electrical current can transfer spin angular momentum to a ferromagnet. This novel physical phenomenon, called spin transfer, offers unprecedented spatial and temporal control over the magnetic state of a ferromagnet and has tremendous…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Wei , A. Sharma , A. S. Nunez , P. M. Haney , R. A. Duine , J. Bass , A. H. MacDonald , M. Tsoi

Spin-polarized antiferromagnets (AFMs), including altermagnets, noncollinear AFMs, and two-dimensional layer-polarized AFMs, have emerged as transformative materials for next-generation spintronic and optoelectronic technologies. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Zhenzhou Guo , Xiaotian Wang , Wenhong Wang , Gang Zhang , Xiaodong Zhou , Zhenxiang Cheng

We use the Hubbard type model to describe the coexistence between superconductivity (SC) and ferromagnetism (F). Our Hamiltonian contains single-site and two-site interactions. All inter-site interactions will have included the inter-site…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-15 Grzegorz Górski , Krzysztof Kucab , Jerzy Mizia

We show theoretically that the magnetic ions, randomly distributed in a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor system, can generate a ferromagnetic long-range order via the RKKY interaction. The main physical reason is the discrete (rather than…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-22 V. A. Stephanovich , E. V. Kirichenko , G. Engel , Yu. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

We use recent theoretical advances to develop a new functional form for interatomic forces in bulk silicon. The theoretical results underlying the model include a novel analysis of elastic properties for the diamond and graphitic structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Z. Bazant , Efthimios Kaxiras , J. F. Justo

The antiferromagnetism in transition metal compounds is mostly mediated by the bridging anions through a so-called superexchange mechanism. However, in materials like normal spinels $AB_2X_4$ with local moments only at the $A$ site, such an…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-22 Liang-Wen Ji , Si-Qi Wu , Bai-Zhuo Li , Wu-Zhang Yang , Shi-Jie Song , Yi Liu , Jing Li , Zhi Ren , Guang-Han Cao

We theoretically investigate the itinerant ferromagnetic transition of a spherically trapped ultracold Fermi gas with spin imbalance under strongly repulsive interatomic interactions. Our study is based on a self-consistent solution of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 H Dong , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Considering the similarity of the real-space configurations for the opposite spin sublattices in both antiferromagnets (AFM) and altermagnets (AM), the relationship between them should be profound. In this work, we demonstrate that AFM and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-16 P. Zhou , X. N. Peng , Y. Z. Hu , B. R. Pan , S. M. Liu , Pengbo Lyu , L. Z. Sun