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We determine which simple algebraic groups of type $^3D_4$ over arbitrary fields of characteristic different from 2 admit outer automorphisms of order 3, and classify these automorphisms up to conjugation. The criterion is formulated in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Max-Albert Knus , Jean-Pierre Tignol

The split quartic Cayley algebra is a structurable algebra which has been used to give constructions of Lie algebras of type D4. Here, we calculate its group of automorphisms, its algebra of derivations and its gradings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Victor Blasco , Alberto Daza-Garcia

We recall the construction of triality automorphism of so(8) given by E. Cartan and we give a matrix representation for the real form so(4,4). We compute the induced results on the characteristic classes. Paralelly we study the triality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Malgorzata Mikosz , Andrzej Weber

By analogy with the definition of group with triality we introduce Lie algebra with triality as Lie algebra L wich admits the group of automorphisms S_3={s,r | s^2=r^3=1, srs=r^2} such that for any x\in L we have…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandr Grishkov

The normal symmetric triality algebras (STA's) and the normal Lie related triple algebras (LRTA's) have been recently introduced by the second author, in connection with the principle of triality. It turns out that the unital normal LRTA's…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque , Susumu Okubo

Trialitarian triples are triples of central simple algebras of degree 8 with orthogonal involution that provide a convenient structure for the representation of trialitarian algebraic groups as automorphism groups. This paper explicitly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Demba Barry , Jean-Pierre Tignol

We take a categorical approach to describe ternary derivations and ternary automorphisms of triangular algebras. New classes of automorphisms and derivations of triangular algebras are also introduced and studied.

Homomorphisms are defined between the multiplicative group of an etale algebra of dimension 4 and the multiplicative group of a canonically associated etale algebra of degree 6 over an arbitrary field. These homomorphisms are used to relate…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Jean-Pierre Tignol

Working over an arbitrary base scheme, we provide an alternative development of triality which does not use Octonion algebras or symmetric composition algebras. Instead, we use the Clifford algebra of the split hyperbolic quadratic form of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Cameron Ruether

The theory of representations of Clifford algebras is extended to employ the division algebra of the octonions or Cayley numbers. In particular, questions that arise from the non-associativity and non-commutativity of this division algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jörg Schray , Corinne A. Manogue

In one of our recent papers, the associative and the Lie algebras of Weyl type $A[D]=A\otimes F[D]$ were defined and studied, where $A$ is a commutative associative algebra with an identity element over a field $F$ of any characteristic,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yucai Su , Kaiming Zhao

The trialitarian automorphisms considered in this paper are the outer automorphisms of order 3 of adjoint classical groups of type D_4 over arbitrary fields. A one-to-one correspondence is established between their conjugacy classes and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Vladimir Chernousov , Max-Albert Knus , Jean-Pierre Tignol

We introduce a notion of Pre-structurable Algebras based upon triality relations and study its relation to structurable algebra of Allison, as well as to Lie algebras satisfying triality.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Noriaki Kamiya , Susumu Okubo

In this paper, we study etale cohomologies of quadrics over R. An element in the etale cohomology is called algebraic, if it is in the image of the cycle map from the Chow ring. In this paper, we compute the etale cohomology of norm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Nobuaki Yagita

We compute the graded automorphisms of the upper triangular matrices, viewed as associative, Lie and Jordan algebras. We compute also the so called self-equivalences and Weyl and diagonal groups for every grading.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

We give a review of recent works for non-associative algebras, especially Lie algebras satisfying the triality relation. They are also intimately related to S_4 (symmetric group of 4-objects) symmetry of the Lie algebras.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Noriaki Kamiya , Susumu Okubo

This paper is to study for local triality relations and ist global relations That is, this is a generalization of automorhisms and derivations.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Noriaki Kamiya , Susumu Okubo

Using the stable twisted trace formula for the triality automorphism, we show the adjoint lifting (to GL(8)) of cuspidal representations of GL(3) with a discrete series local component. We also describe the possible isobaric decompositions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Wee Teck Gan

We introduce the formalism of differential conformal superalgebras, which we show leads to the "correct" automorphism group functor and accompanying descent theory in the conformal setting. As an application, we classify forms of N=2 and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-29 Victor Kac , Michael Lau , Arturo Pianzola

We describe the structure of the algebraic group of automorphisms of all simple finite dimensional Lie superalgebras. Using this and \'etale cohomology considerations, we list all different isomorphism classes of the corresponding twisted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitar Grantcharov , Arturo Pianzola
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