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We present a study for the dispersion relation and character of the excitations of a single and two component Bose Einstein Condensate (BEC). We study the single component dispersion for a finite BEC system and look at examples of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-07 Christopher Ticknor

We discuss an experiment in which two magnetic insulators that both show a field-induced magnetic-ordering transition are weakly coupled to one another and are placed into an ex- ternal magnetic field. If the respective magnetic states can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-18 Andreas Schilling , Henrik Grundmann

Superfluid properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in toroidal quasi-one-dimensional traps are investigated in the presence of periodic scattering length modulations along the ring. The existence of several types of stable periodic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-04 A. V. Yulin , Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak , M. Salerno

The coupling of electrons to matter is at the heart of our understanding of material properties such as electrical conductivity. One of the most intriguing effects is that electron-phonon coupling can lead to the formation of a Cooper pair…

We investigate the relation between Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and superfluidity in the ground state of a one-dimensional model of interacting Bosons in a strong random potential. We prove rigorously that in a certain parameter regime…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Könenberg , T. Moser , R. Seiringer , J. Yngvason

When subject to an external time periodic perturbation of frequency $f$, a Josephson-coupled two-state Bose-Einstein condensate responds with a constant chemical potential difference $\Delta\mu=khf$, where $h$ is Planck's constant and $k$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sigmund Kohler , Fernando Sols

Rotational analogs to magnetic fluxons in conventional Josephson junctions are predicted to emerge in the ground state of rotating tunnel-coupled annular Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Such topological condensate-phase structures can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-23 J. Brand , T. J. Haigh , U. Zülicke

We study the dynamics of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate in a double well. Such a system is characterized by the intraspecies and interspecies s-wave scattering as well as the Josephson tunneling between the two wells and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-12 B. Sun , M. S. Pindzola

Using the Aharonov-Casher (A-C) phase, we present a microscopic theory of the Josephson and persistent spin currents in quasi-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of magnons in ferromagnetic insulators. Starting from a microscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-15 Kouki Nakata , Kevin A. van Hoogdalem , Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss

We report the creation of a pair of Josephson junctions on a toroidal dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a configuration that is the cold atom analog of the well-known dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-21 C. Ryu , A. A. Blinova , P. W. Blackburn , M. G. Boshier

We report on the experimental characterization of a spatially extended Josephson junction realized with a coherently-coupled two-spin-component Bose-Einstein condensate. The cloud is trapped in an elongated potential such that that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-08 A. Farolfi , A. Zenesini , R. Cominotti , D. Trypogeorgos , A. Recati , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari

We theoretically investigate the properties of a double-well bosonic Josephson junction coupled to a single trapped ion. We find that the coupling between the wells can be controlled by the internal state of the ion, which can be used for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 R. Gerritsma , A. Negretti , H. Doerk , Z. Idziaszek , T. Calarco , F. Schmidt-Kaler

We analyze theoretically the role of the exciton-phonon interactions in phenomena related to the Josephson effect between two spatially separated exciton and exciton-polariton condensates. We consider the role of the dephasing introduced by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-23 E. B. Magnusson , H. Flayac , G. Malpuech , I. A. Shelykh

In the last several years considerable efforts have been devoted to developing Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)-based devices for applications such as fundamental research, precision measurements and integrated atom optics. Such devices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 James A. Stickney , Dana Z. Anderson , Alex A. Zozulya

A generic class of scalar active matter, characterized at the mean field level by the diffusivity vanishing above some threshold density, was recently introduced [Golestanian R 2019 Phys. Rev. E 100 010601(R)]. In the presence of harmonic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-26 Benoît Mahault , Ramin Golestanian

Coupled coaxially stacked toroidal condensates with persistent currents suggest an appealing physical platform for the investigation of various phenomena related to interacting superflows from Josephson effects in the regime of weak…

Coherent emission of light by a split excitonic Bose-Einstein condensate -- excitonic Josephson junction -- can be extremely sensitive to the Josephson phase established across the junction. As a result of this, the emission can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Kuklov

Two spatially separate Bose-Einstein condensates were prepared in an optical double-well potential. A bidirectional coupling between the two condensates was established by two pairs of Bragg beams which continuously outcoupled atoms in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shin , G. -B. Jo , M. Saba , T. A. Pasquini , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard

A unique feature of multi-component BECs is the possibility of beating frequencies in collective oscillations. We analytically determine this beating frequency for the two-component BEC in one-dimension. We also show that the Thomas-Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-23 James Q. Quach

We theoretically study the effects of trap-confinement and interatomic interactions on Josephson oscillations (JO) and macroscopic quantum self-trapping (MQST) for a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a trap which has a symmetric…