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Using a sample of nearly 700 quasars with strong (W_0(2796)>0.8 Angstrom) MgII absorption lines detected in the Early Data Release of the SDSS, we demonstrate the feasibility of measuring the photometric properties of the absorber systems…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Zibetti , Brice Menard , Daniel Nestor , David Turnshek

We describe a search for MgII(2796,2803) absorption lines in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectra of QSOs whose lines of sight pass within impact parameters of 200 kpc of galaxies with photometric redshifts of z=0.46-0.6 and redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 David V. Bowen , Doron Chelouche

MgII absorbers induce reddening on background quasars. We measure this effect and infer the cosmic density of dust residing in these systems to be \Omega\ ~ 2e-6, in units of the critical density of the Universe, which is comparable to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Brice Ménard , Masataka Fukugita

We outline theoretical predictions for extended emission from MgII, tracing cool ~10^4 K gas in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of star-forming galaxies in the high-resolution TNG50 cosmological magnetohydrodynamical simulation. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-11 Dylan Nelson , Chris Byrohl , Celine Peroux , Kate H. R. Rubin , Joseph N. Burchett

This paper investigates the effect of differential aperture loss with SDSS fibers and examines whether such selection bias would result in the observed correlation between rest-frame absorption equivalent width of MgII absorbers, Wr(2796),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gilberto López , Hsiao-Wen Chen

We present a survey of MgII absorbing gas in the vicinity of 380 random galaxies, using 156 background quasi-stellar objects(QSOs) as absorption-line probes. The sample comprises 211 isolated (73 quiescent and 138 star-forming galaxies) and…

Low-ionization transitions such as the MgII 2796/2803 doublet trace cold gas in the vicinity of galaxies. It is not clear whether this gas is part of the interstellar medium of large proto-disks, part of dwarfs, or part of entrained…

HI-rich absorbers seen within quasar spectra contain the bulk of neutral gas in the Universe. However, the spatial extent of these reservoirs are not extensively studied due to the pencil beam nature of quasar sightlines. Using two giant…

We present the results of a survey of galaxies selected by their gas cross-section which give rise to MgII absorption lines in the spectra of background quasars. The sample comprises 11 galaxies covering the redshift range 0.7 < z < 1.2,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Guillemin , Jacqueline Bergeron

We present a measurement of the cross-correlation of MgII absorption and massive galaxies, using the DR11 main galaxy sample of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey of SDSS-III (CMASS galaxies), and the DR7 quasar spectra of SDSS-II.…

(Abridged) Star formation-driven outflows are a critical phenomenon in theoretical treatments of galaxy evolution, despite the limited ability of observations to trace them across cosmological timescales. If the strongest MgII…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Daniel B. Nestor , Benjamin D. Johnson , Vivienne Wild , Brice Ménard , David A. Turnshek , Sandhya Rao , Max Pettini

(Abridged) We compared the quantified morphological properties of 37 intermediate redshift MgII absorption selected galaxies to the properties of the absorbing halo gas, observed in the spectra of background quasars. The galaxy morphologies…

It is well established that MgII absorption lines detected in background quasar spectra arise from gas structures associated with foreground galaxies. The degree to which galaxy evolution is driven by the gas cycling through halos is highly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. G. Kacprzak , C. W. Churchill

We present initial results from the first systematic survey for MgII quasar absorption lines at z > 2.5. Using infrared spectra of 46 high-redshift quasars, we discovered 111 MgII systems over a path covering 1.9 < z < 6.3. Five systems…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Michael S. Matejek , Robert A. Simcoe

We have initiated a survey of MgII 2796, 2803 absorbers near known galaxies at projected distances rho<~100 h^-1 kpc to a background QSO, in order to constrain the extent and covering fraction of Mg^+ ions around galaxies of different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hsiao-Wen Chen , Jeremy L. Tinker

Galactic-scale outflows are a crucial component of galaxy evolution, yet their properties in the early universe remain poorly constrained. We present the first statistical investigation of \ion{Mg}{2}-traced cool gas outflows in galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-25 Cheqiu Lyu , Haoran Yu , Enci Wang , Junxian Wang , Cheng Jia , Jie Song , Yangyao Chen , Jinyang Wang , Zeyu Chen , Chengyu Ma , Yifan Wang , Xu Kong

We report the first measurements of MgII absorption systems associated with spectroscopically confirmed z~0.1 star-forming galaxies at projected distances of D<6kpc. We demonstrate the data are consistent with the well known…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Glenn G. Kacprzak , Jeff Cooke , Christopher W. Churchill , Emma V. Ryan-Weber , Nikole M. Nielsen

We use the latest version of the metal line absorption catalogue of Zhu & M\'enard (2013) to study the clustering of MgII absorbers around massive galaxies (~10^11.5 M_sun), quasars and radio-loud AGN with redshifts between 0.4 and 0.75.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-10 Guinevere Kauffmann , Dylan Nelson , Brice Menard , Guangtun Zhu

We report on the discovery of cool gas inflow toward six star-forming galaxies with redshifts z ~ 0.35 - 1. Analysis of MgII and FeII resonance-line absorption in Keck/LRIS spectroscopy of this sample reveals velocity shifts of 80 - 200…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Kate H. R. Rubin , J. Xavier Prochaska , David C. Koo , Andrew C. Phillips

We investigate the extent and the properties of the MgII cool, low-density absorbing gas located in the halo and in the circum-galactic environment of quasars, using a sample of 31 projected quasar pairs with impact parameter pd<200kpc in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. P. Farina , R. Falomo , R. Scarpa , R. Decarli , A. Treves , J. K. Kotilainen