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We study electric-magnetic duality in compactifications of M-theory on twisted connected sum (TCS) $G_2$ manifolds via duality with F-theory. Specifically, we study the physics of the D3-branes in F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 James Halverson , Benjamin Sung , Jiahua Tian

The purpose of this note is to extend the results obtained in [arXiv:1303.6970] in two ways. First, the six-dimensional F-theory compactifications with U(1) x U(1) gauge symmetry on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds, constructed as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Mirjam Cvetic , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua

We present a general method for calculating the moduli spaces of fivebranes wrapped on holomorphic curves in elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds, in particular, in the context of heterotic M theory. The cases of fivebranes wrapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We extend the deformation theory algorithm of matrix factorizations to systems with more than one D-brane. The obstructions to the deformations are F-term equations which can be integrated to an effective superpotential. We demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-31 Johanna Knapp

In this note we propose a generalization of heterotic/F-theory duality. We introduce a set of non-compact building blocks which we glue together to reach compact examples of generalized duality pairs. The F-theory building blocks consist of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-06 Jonathan J. Heckman , Hai Lin , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that certain superpotential and Kahler potential couplings of N=1 supersymmetric compactifications with branes or bundles can be computed from Hodge theory and mirror symmetry. This applies to F-theory on a Calabi-Yau four-fold and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-16 Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Johannes Walcher

We consider, in flux compactification of heterotic string theory, spacetime-filling five-branes. Stabilizing the fivebrane involves minimizing the combined energy density of the tension and a Coulomb potential associated with an internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Seok Kim , Piljin Yi

We calculate the D-brane superpotentials for two non-Fermat type compact Calabi-Yau manifolds which are the hypersurfaces of the weighed projective spaces in type II string theory. By constructing the open-closed mirror maps, we also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-09 Feng-Jun Xu , Fu-Zhong Yang

Using recent results on eleven-dimensional superspace, we compute the contribution of fivebrane instantons with four fermionic zeromodes in M-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds with flux. We find that no superpotential is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Dimitrios Tsimpis

There are two known sources of nonperturbative superpotentials for K\"ahler moduli in type IIB orientifolds, or F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds, with flux: Euclidean brane instantons and low-energy dynamics in D7 brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lars Goerlich , Shamit Kachru , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

In this paper, we extend the GKZ-system method to the more general case: compact Complete Intersection Calabi-Yau manifolds (CICY). For several one-deformation modulus compact CICYs with D-branes, the on-shell superpotentials in this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-12 Hao Zou , Fu-Zhong Yang

We study quantum effects in five dimensions in heterotic superstring theory compactified on K_3 x S_1 and analyze the conjecture that its dual effective theory is eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , T. R. Taylor

We show how to compute terms in an expansion of the world-volume superpotential for fairly general D-branes on the quintic Calabi-Yau using linear sigma model techniques, and show in examples that this superpotential captures the geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael R. Douglas , Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , Alessandro Tomasiello

We study the problem of four-form flux quantization in F-theory compactifications. We prove that for smooth, elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds with a Weierstrass representation, the flux is always integrally quantized. This implies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Andres Collinucci , Raffaele Savelli

We construct T-duality on K3 surfaces. The T-duality exchanges a 4-brane R-R charge and a 0-brane R-R charge. We study the action of the T-duality on the moduli space of 0-branes located at points of K3 and 4-branes wrapping it. We apply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Kentaro Hori , Yaron Oz

From the worldsheet perspective, the superpotential on a D-brane wrapping internal cycles of a Calabi-Yau manifold is given as a generating functional for disk correlation functions. On the other hand, from the geometric point of view,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Marco Baumgartl , Ilka Brunner , Masoud Soroush

According to the generalized GKZ system for CY manifold with brane and the open-closed Mirror map, We calculate the off-shell D-Brane/F-Theory effective superpotentials and Ooguri-Vafa invariants of several compact Calabi-Yau manifolds .

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Shi Cheng , Feng-Jun Xu , Fu-Zhong Yang

We study Euclidean M5-branes wrapping vertical divisors in elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold compactifications of M/F-theory that admit a Sen limit. We construct these Calabi-Yau fourfolds as elliptic fibrations over coordinate flip O3/O7…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-05 Patrick Jefferson , Manki Kim

We reconsider the study of the geometric transitions and brane/flux dualities in various dimensions. We first give toric interpretations of the topology changing transitions in the Calabi-Yau conifold and the $Spin(7)$ manifold. The latter,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Adil Belhaj

We consider splitting type phase transitions between Calabi-Yau fourfolds. These transitions generalize previously known types of conifold transitions between threefolds. Similar to conifold configurations the singular varieties mediating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ilka Brunner , Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk