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Related papers: The $G/GI/N$ queue in the Halfin--Whitt regime

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How should we schedule jobs to minimize mean queue length? In the preemptive M/G/1 queue, we know the optimal policy is the Gittins policy, which uses any available information about jobs' remaining service times to dynamically prioritize…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Yige Hong , Ziv Scully

The $M/GI/m/n$ queueing system with $m$ homogeneous servers and the finite number $n$ of waiting spaces is studied. Let $\lambda$ be the customers arrival rate, and let $\mu$ be the reciprocal of the expected service time of a customer.…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

We investigate the transient and stationary queue-length distributions of a class of service systems with correlated service times. The classical $M^X/G/1$ queue with semi-Markov service times is the most prominent example in this class and…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Abhishek , Marko Boon , Onno Boxma , Rudesindo Núñez-Queija

This is an expository review paper illustrating the ``martingale method'' for proving many-server heavy-traffic stochastic-process limits for queueing models, supporting diffusion-process approximations. Careful treatment is given to an…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-28 Guodong Pang , Rishi Talreja , Ward Whitt

The Join-the-Shortest Queue (JSQ) policy is a classical benchmark for the performance of many-server queueing systems due to its strong optimality properties. While the exact analysis of the JSQ policy is an open question to date, even…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Zhisheng Zhao , Sayan Banerjee , Debankur Mukherjee

We consider the $\Delta_{(i)}/G/1$ queue, in which a a total of $n$ customers independently demand service after an exponential time. We focus on the case of heavy-tailed service times, and assume that the tail of the service time…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Gianmarco Bet , Remco van der Hofstad , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

Inspired by the work of Atar and Miyazawa [1] (2026) as well as applications to energy-saving problems, we are interested in the heavy-traffic limit of the stationary queue length distribution, which is not addressed in [1]. In this paper,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Masahiro Kobayashi , Masakiyo Miyazawa , Yutaka Sakuma

We consider an M/G/1 queue in which the customers, while waiting in line, may renege from it. We study the Nash equilibrium profile among customers, and show that it is defined by two sequences of thresholds. For each customer, the decision…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Eliran Sherzer , Yoav Kerner

Using a result of Blanchet and Wallwater (2015: Exact sampling of stationary and time-reversed queues. ACM TOMACS, 25, 26) for exactly simulating the maximum of a negative drift random walk queue endowed with independent and identically…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Jose Blanchet , Yanan Pei , Karl Sigman

We consider a two-node tandem queueing network in which the upstream queue is GI/GI/1 and each job reuses its upstream service requirement when moving to the downstream queue. Both servers employ the first-in-first-out policy. To…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-01 H. Christian Gromoll , Bryce Terwilliger , Bert Zwart

This paper investigates a partially observable queueing system with $N$ nodes in which each node has a dedicated arrival stream. There is an extra arrival stream to balance the load of the system by routing its customers to the shortest…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Qihui Bu , Liwei Liu , Jiashan Tang , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

We study a many-server queueing model with server vacations, where the population size dynamics of servers and customers are coupled: a server may leave for vacation only when no customers await, and the capacity available to customers is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Rami Atar , Prasenjit Karmakar , David Lipshutz

In this paper we present the fluid limit of an heavily loaded Earliest Deadline First queue with impatient customers, represented by a measure-valued process keeping track of residual time-credits of lost and waiting customers. This fluid…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Decreusefond , Pascal Moyal

This paper introduces and analyzes the notion of throughput suboptimality for many-server queueing systems in heavy traffic. The queueing model under consideration has multiple customer classes, indexed by a finite set $\mathcal{I}$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Rami Atar , Gennady Shaikhet

We prove optimal error bounds for a second order in time finite element approximation of curve shortening flow in possibly higher codimension. In addition, we introduce a second order in time method for curve diffusion. Both schemes are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Klaus Deckelnick , Robert Nürnberg

We study a single-server Markovian queueing model with $N$ customer classes in which priority is given to the shortest queue. Under a critical load condition, we establish the diffusion limit of the workload and queue length processes in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-26 Rami Atar , Asaf Cohen

In this paper, we consider modeling time-dependent multi-server queues that include abandonments and retrials. For the performance analysis of those, fluid and diffusion models called "strong approximations" have been widely used in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Young Myoung Ko , Natarajan Gautam

We study the problem of equitably and efficiently allocating an arriving resource to multiple queues with customer abandonment. The problem is motivated by the cadaveric liver allocation system of the United States, which includes a large…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Shukai Li , Sanjay Mehrotra

We study infinite server queues driven by Cox processes in a fast oscillatory random environment. While exact performance analysis is difficult, we establish diffusion approximations to the (re-scaled) number-in-system process by proving…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Harsha Honnappa , Yiran Liu , Samy Tindel , Aaron Yip

The paper studies a multiserver retrial queueing system with $m$ servers. Arrival process is a point process with strictly stationary and ergodic increments. A customer arriving to the system occupies one of the free servers. If upon…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Vyacheslav M. Abramov