English
Related papers

Related papers: The Multivariate Resultant is NP-hard in any Chara…

200 papers

Solving systems of m multivariate quadratic equations in n variables (MQ-problem) over finite fields is NP-hard. The security of many cryptographic systems is based on this problem. Up to now, the best algorithm for solving the underdefined…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-15 Heliang Huang , Wansu Bao

The nonvanishing problem asks if a coefficient of a polynomial is nonzero. Many families of polynomials in algebraic combinatorics admit combinatorial counting rules and simultaneously enjoy having saturated Newton polytopes (SNP). Thereby,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Anshul Adve , Colleen Robichaux , Alexander Yong

We provide a sufficient condition for solvability of a system of real quadratic equations $p_i(x)=y_i$, $i=1, \ldots, m$, where $p_i: {\mathbb R}^n \longrightarrow {\mathbb R}$ are quadratic forms. By solving a positive semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Alexander Barvinok , Mark Rudelson

The equivalence of multidimensional systems is closely related to the reduction of multivariate polynomial matrices, with the Smith normal form of matrices playing a key role. So far, the problem of reducing multivariate polynomial matrices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Jinwang Liu , Tao Wu , Jiancheng Guan , Ying Kang

This paper addresses the problem of finding parametric constraints that ensure the validity of the multivariate Mat{\'e}rn covariance for modeling the spatial correlation structure of coregionalized variables defined in an Euclidean space.…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-01-04 Xavier Emery , Emilio Porcu , Philip White

We give a strongly polynomial time algorithm which determines whether or not a bivariate polynomial is real stable. As a corollary, this implies an algorithm for testing whether a given linear transformation on univariate polynomials…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-04 Prasad Raghavendra , Nick Ryder , Nikhil Srivastava

Multiway data analysis aims to uncover patterns in data structured as multi-indexed arrays, with multiway covariance playing a crucial role in many applications. However, the high dimensionality of multiway covariance presents significant…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Dogyoon Song , Alfred O. Hero

We develop a new kind of nonnegativity certificate for univariate polynomials on an interval. In many applications, nonnegative Bernstein coefficients are often used as a simple way of certifying polynomial nonnegativity. Our proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Mitchell Tong Harris , Pablo A. Parrilo

In this note, we consider the resultant of systems of homogeneous multivariate polynomials which are equivariant under the action of direct product of two symmetric groups. We establish a decomposition formula for the resultant of such…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Sonagnon Julien Owolabi , Ibrahim Nonkane , Joel Tossa

We deal with the algebraicity of an iterated Puiseux series in several variables in terms of the properties of its coefficients. Our aim is to generalize to several variables the results from [HM15]. We show that the algebraicity of such a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Michel Hickel , Mickaël Matusinski

Let $f$ be a polynomial system consisting of $n$ polynomials $f_1,\cdots, f_n$ in $n$ variables $x_1,\cdots, x_n$, with coefficients in $\mathbb{Q}$ and let $\langle f\rangle$ be the ideal generated by $f$. Such a polynomial system, which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Jean-Paul Cardinal

Multi-homogeneous polynomial systems arise in many applications. We provide bit complexity estimates for solving them which, up to a few extra other factors, are quadratic in the number of solutions and linear in the height of the input…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Mohab Safey El Din , Eric Schost

Nonuniformity is a central concept in computational complexity with powerful connections to circuit complexity and randomness. Nonuniform reductions have been used to study the isomorphism conjecture for NP and completeness for larger…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-01-19 John M. Hitchcock , Hadi Shafei

Over finite fields, if the image of a polynomial map is not the entire field, then its cardinality can be bounded above by a significantly smaller value. Earlier results bound the cardinality of the value set using the degree of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Luke Smith

We present an effective criterion for determining whether a (augmented) vertically parametrized polynomial system admits multiple positive zeros for some choice of parameter values. Our method builds on previous algorithms from chemical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Carles Checa , Elisenda Feliu

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) on a relational structure B is to decide, given a set of constraints on variables where the relations come from B, whether or not there is a assignment to the variables satisfying all of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-03 Hubie Chen

It is common in stability analysis to linearize a system and investigate the spectrum of the Jacobian matrix. This approach faces the challenge of determining the matrix spectrum when the coefficients depend on parameters or when the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Ziyad AlSharawi , Jose S. Cánovas , Sadok Kallel

Schubert polynomials form a basis of all polynomials and appear in the study of cohomology rings of flag manifolds. The vanishing problem for Schubert polynomials asks if a coefficient of a Schubert polynomial is zero. We give a tableau…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Anshul Adve , Colleen Robichaux , Alexander Yong

Let n be a positive integer, and let R be a finitely presented (but not necessarily finite dimensional) associative algebra over a computable field. We examine algorithmic tests for deciding (1) if every n-dimensional representation of R is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward S. Letzter

Positive and negative quadratic forms are well known and widely used. They are multivariate homogeneous polynomials of degree two taking positive or negative values respectively for any values of their arguments not all zero. In the present…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Ruslan Sharipov