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Let K be a subfield of the real field, D be a discrete subset of K and f : D^n -> K be a function such that f(D^n) is somewhere dense. Then (K,f) defines the set of integers. We present several applications of this result. We show that K…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-23 Philipp Hieronymi

We develop multisummability, in the positive real direction, for generalized power series with natural support, and we prove o-minimality of the expansion of the real field by all multisums of these series. This resulting structure expands…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Jean-Philippe Rolin , Tamara Servi , Patrick Speissegger

We investigate finite sets of rational functions $\{ f_{1},f_{2}, \dots, f_{r} \}$ defined over some number field $K$ satisfying that any $t_{0} \in K$ is a $K_{p}$-value of one of the functions $f_{i}$ for almost all primes $p$ of $K$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Benjamin Klahn , Joachim König

The algebra of exponential fields and their extensions is developed. The focus is on ELA-fields, which are algebraically closed with a surjective exponential map. In this context, finitely presented extensions are defined, it is shown that…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Jonathan Kirby

Let $T$ be the theory of an o-minimal field and $T_0$ a common reduct of $T$ and $T_{an}$. I adapt Mourgues' and Ressayre's constructions to deduce structure results for $T_0$-reducts of $T$-$\lambda$-spherical completion of models of…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Pietro Freni

A mathematical framework is constructed for the sum of the lowest N eigenvalues of a potential. Exactness is illustrated on several model systems (harmonic oscillator, particle in a box, and Poschl-Teller well). Its order-by-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-04 Kieron Burke

The following strong form of density of definable types is introduced for theories T admitting a fibered dimension function d: given a model M of T and a definable subset X of M^n, there is a definable type p in X, definable over a code for…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Quentin Brouette , Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Francoise Point

We characterize thorn-independence in a variety of structures, focusing on the field of real numbers expanded by predicate defining a dense multiplicative subgroup, G, satisfying the Mann property and whose pth powers are of finite index in…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-06-28 Alexander Berenstein , Clifton Ealy , Ayhan Günaydin

We consider a definably complete locally o-minimal expansion of an ordered field. We treat two topics in this paper. The first topic is a definable $\mathcal C^r$ approximation of a definable $\mathcal C^{r-1}$ map between definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Masato Fujita , Tomohiro Kawakami

Cluckers and Lipshitz have shown that real closed fields equipped with real analytic structure are o-minimal. This generalizes the well-known subanalytic structure $\mathbb{R}_{\mathrm{an}}$ on the real numbers. We extend this line of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Kien Huu Nguyen , Mathias Stout , Floris Vermeulen

Arguments on PL,(=piecewise linear) topology work over any ordered field in the same way as over the real field, and those on differential topology do over a real closed field R in an o-minimal structure that expands (R,<,0,1,+,cdot). One…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Masahiro Shiota

We prove that in each degree divisible by 2 or 3, there are infinitely many totally real number fields that require universal quadratic forms to have arbitrarily large rank.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Vítězslav Kala

A first order expansion of $(\mathbb{R},+,<)$ is dp-minimal if and only if it is o-minimal. We prove analogous results for algebraic closures of finite fields, $p$-adic fields, ordered abelian groups with only finitely many convex subgroups…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Pierre Simon , Erik Walsberg

We study algebraic and model-theoretic properties of existentially closed fields with an action of a fixed finite group. Such fields turn out to be pseudo-algebraically closed in a rather strong sense. We place this work in a more general…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Daniel Max Hoffmann , Piotr Kowalski

The $\beta\gamma$ system is generalized by complex(rational) powers of the fields, which leads to a corresponding extension on the Fock space. Two different approaches to compute the Green functions of the physical operators are proposed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Oleg Andreev

We prove decidability of univariate real algebra extended with predicates for rational and integer powers, i.e., $(x^n \in \mathbb{Q})$ and $(x^n \in \mathbb{Z})$. Our decision procedure combines computation over real algebraic cells with…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Grant Olney Passmore

There is both theoretical and numerical evidence that the set of irreducible representations of a reductive group over local or finite fields is naturally partitioned into families according to analytic properties of representations.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Shamgar Gurevich , Roger Howe

Given a subfield $F$ of $\mathbb{C}$, we study the linear disjointess of the field $E$ generated by iterated exponentials of elements of $\overline{F}$, and the field $L$ generated by iterated logarithms, in the presence of Schanuel's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Isaac A. Broudy , Sebastian Eterović

We prove that in an arbitrary o-minimal structure, every interpretable group is definably isomorphic to a definable one. We also prove that every definable group lives in a cartesian product of one-dimensional definable group-intervals (or…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Janak Ramakrishnan , Ya'acov Peterzil , Pantelis Eleftheriou

A finite number of rational functions are compatible if they satisfy the compatibility conditions of a first-order linear functional system involving differential, shift and q-shift operators. We present a theorem that describes the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-01-24 Shaoshi Chen , Ruyong Feng , Guofeng Fu , Ziming Li