English
Related papers

Related papers: Intra-molecular refrigeration in enzymes

200 papers

We discuss the possibility of existence of entanglement in biological systems. Our arguments centre on the fact that biological systems are thermodynamic open driven systems far from equilibrium. In such systems error correction can occur…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-06 Hans J. Briegel , Sandu Popescu

Cooling atoms to ultralow temperatures has produced a wealth of opportunities in fundamental physics, precision metrology, and quantum science. The more recent application of sophisticated cooling techniques to molecules, which has been…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-21 John L Bohn , Ana Maria Rey , Jun Ye

Progress on researches in the field of molecules at cold and ultracold temperatures is reported in this review. It covers extensively the experimental methods to produce, detect and characterize cold and ultracold molecules including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Olivier Dulieu , Carlo Gabbanini

An increasingly large variety of molecular species are being cooled down to low energies in recent years, and innovative ideas and powerful techniques continue to emerge to gain ever more precise control of molecular motion. In this brief…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-24 Tim Langen , Giacomo Valtolina , Dajun Wang , Jun Ye

We demonstrate the measurement and manipulation of the temperature of cold CO molecules in a microchip environment. Through the use of time-resolved spatial imaging, we are able to observe the phase-space distribution of the molecules, and…

We present a theoretical study of atom - molecule collisions in superimposed electric and magnetic fields and show that dynamics of electronic spin relaxation in molecules at temperatures below 0.5 K can be manipulated by varying the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. V. Tscherbul , R. V. Krems

The last few years have seen rapid progress in the application of laser cooling to molecules. In this review, we examine what kinds of molecules can be laser cooled, how to design a suitable cooling scheme, and how the cooling can be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 N. J. Fitch , M. R. Tarbutt

Chemical reactions can be surprisingly efficient at ultracold temperatures ( < 1mK) due to the wave nature of atoms and molecules. The study of reactions in the ultracold regime is a new research frontier enabled by cooling and trapping…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Lee R. Liu , Jessie T. Zhang , Yichao Yu , Nicholas R. Hutzler , Yu Liu , Till Rosenband , Kang-Kuen Ni

Recently, laser cooling methods have been extended from atoms to molecules. The complex rotational and vibrational energy level structure of molecules makes laser cooling difficult, but these difficulties have been overcome and molecules…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 M. R. Tarbutt

This article reviews the current state of the art in the field of cold and ultracold molecules and demonstrates that chemical reactions, inelastic collisions and dissociation of molecules at subKelvin temperatures can be manipulated with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. V. Krems

A microscopic mechanism of low-pressure insertion and separation of chain-like molecules in host matrices is proposed. It is shown that the intramolecular correlations combined to appropriate host activities are responsible for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Vakarin , J. P. Badiali

In this work we study, at the single molecular level, the thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of an enzymatic reaction comprising a rate limiting step. We investigate how the stability of the enzyme-state stationary probability…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-20 Moisés Santillán

Biomolecules carry out very specialized tasks inside the cell where energies involved are few tens of k_BT, small enough for thermal fluctuations to be relevant in many biomolecular processes. In this paper I discuss a few concepts and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Ritort

We propose a general method to cool the translational motion of molecules. Our method is an extension of single photon atomic cooling which was successfully implemented in our laboratory. Requiring a single event of absorption followed by a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Edvardas Narevicius , S. Travis Bannerman , Mark G. Raizen

Allosteric regulation is often viewed as thermodynamic in nature. However protein internal motions during an enzymatic reaction cycle can be slow hopping processes over numerous potential barriers. We propose that regulating molecules may…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jianhua Xing

Cooling a range of molecules to ultracold temperatures (<1 mK) is a difficult but important challenge in molecular physics and chemistry. Collective cavity cooling of molecules is a promising method that does not rely on molecular energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-05-11 Guangjiong Dong , Chang Wang , Weiping Zhang

A recent progress on laser cooling of molecules is summarized. Since the development during 1980s for atomic species, laser cooling has been the very beginning step to cool and trap atoms for frontier research on quantum simulations,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Eunmi Chae

While heating of a current carrying Ohmic conductors is an obvious consequence of the diffusive nature of the conduction in such systems, current induced cooling has been recently reported in some molecular conduction junctions. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Michael Galperin , Keiji Saito , Alexander V. Balatsky , Abraham Nitzan

We predict that it is possible to cool rotational, vibrational and translational degrees of freedom of molecules by coupling a molecular dipole transition to an optical cavity. The dynamics is numerically simulated for a realistic set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-13 Giovanna Morigi , Pepijn W. H. Pinkse , Markus Kowalewski , Regina de Vivie-Riedle

The translational motion of molecular ions can be effectively cooled sympathetically to temperatures below 100 mK in ion traps through Coulomb interactions with laser-cooled atomic ions. The distribution of internal rovibrational states,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. S. Vogelius , L. B. Madsen , M. Drewsen
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›