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Related papers: Transmission Spectra of Three-Dimensional Hot Jupi…

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We present the transmission spectrum of the original transiting hot Jupiter HD\,209458b from 2.3 -- 5.1 $\mu$m as observed with the NIRCam instrument on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). Previous studies of HD 209458b's atmosphere have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-22 Qiao Xue , Jacob L. Bean , Michael Zhang , Luis Welbanks , Jonathan Lunine , Prune August

We have developed a pseudo two-dimensional model of a planetary atmosphere, which takes into account thermochemical kinetics, photochemistry, vertical mixing, and horizontal transport, the latter being modeled as a uniform zonal wind. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 Marcelino Agundez , Vivien Parmentier , Olivia Venot , Franck Hersant , Franck Selsis

The signature of wind patterns caused by the interplay of rotation and energy redistribution in hot Jupiters is detectable at high spectral resolution, yet no direct comparison has been attempted between predictions from general circulation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Erin Flowers , Matteo Brogi , Emily Rauscher , Eliza M-R Kempton , Andrea Chiavassa

Among the hot Jupiters that transit their parent stars known to date, the two best candidates to be observed with transmission spectroscopy in the mid-infrared (MIR) are HD189733b and HD209458b, due to their combined characteristics of…

The elemental ratios of carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen in the atmospheres of hot Jupiters may hold clues to their formation locations in the protostellar disc. In this work, we adopt gas phase chemical abundances of C, N and O from several…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Spandan Dash , Liton Majumdar , Karen Willacy , Shang-Min Tsai , Neal Turner , P. B. Rimmer , Murthy S. Gudipati , Wladimir Lyra , Anil Bhardwaj

We present global, three-dimensional numerical simulations of the atmospheric circulation on HD 209458b and HD 189733b and calculate the infrared spectra and light curves predicted by these simulations, which we compare with available…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adam P. Showman , Curtis S. Cooper , Jonathan J. Fortney , Mark S. Marley

High resolution spectroscopy has opened the way for new, detailed study of exoplanet atmospheres. There is evidence that this technique can be sensitive to the complex, three-dimensional (3D) atmospheric structure of these planets. In this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Hayley Beltz , Emily Rauscher , Matteo Brogi , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

We explore the infrared spectrum of a three-dimensional dynamical model of planet HD209458b as a function of orbital phase. The dynamical model predicts day-side atmospheric pressure-temperature profiles that are much more isothermal at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. J. Fortney , C. S. Cooper , A. P. Showman , M. S. Marley , R. S. Freedman

The hot Jupiter HD189733b is the most extensively observed exoplanet. Its atmosphere has been detected and characterised in transmission and eclipse spectroscopy, and its phase curve measured at several wavelengths. This paper brings…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Pont , D. K. Sing , N. P. Gibson , S. Aigrain , G. Henry , N. Husnoo

With time-series spectroscopic observations taken with the Near Infrared Spectrometer (NIRSPEC) at Keck II, we investigated the atmosphere of the close orbiting transiting extrasolar giant planet, HD 189733b. In particular, we intended to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Florian Rodler , Martin Kürster , John R. Barnes

The presence of titanium oxide (TiO) and vanadium oxide (VO) gas phase species is searched for in the atmosphere of the hot Jupiter HD209458b. We compared a model for the planets transmitted spectrum to multi-wavelength eclipse-depth…

Through a simple physical argument we show that the slant optical depth through the atmosphere of a "hot Jupiter" planet is 35-90 times greater than the normal optical depth. This not unexpected result has direct consequences for the method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jonathan J. Fortney

We present global, three-dimensional numerical simulations of HD 189733b and HD 209458b that couple the atmospheric dynamics to a realistic representation of non-gray cloud-free radiative transfer. The model, which we call the Substellar…

Ultra-hot Jupiters are perfect targets for transmission spectroscopy. However, their atmospheres feature strong spatial variations in temperature, chemistry, dynamics, cloud coverage, and scale height. This makes transit observations at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Joost P. Wardenier , Vivien Parmentier , Michael R. Line , Elspeth K. H. Lee

High-resolution spectroscopy has provided a wealth of information about the climate and composition of ultra-hot Jupiters. However, the 3D structure of their atmospheres makes observations more challenging to interpret, necessitating 3D…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-28 Joost P. Wardenier , Vivien Parmentier , Elspeth K. H. Lee , Michael R. Line

In recent years, a number of observations have been made of the transits of 'Hot Jupiters', such as HD 189733b, which have been modelled to derive atmospheric structure and composition. As measurement techniques improve, the transit spectra…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Patrick G. J. Irwin , Joanna K. Barstow , Neil E. Bowles , Leigh N. Fletcher , Suzanne Aigrain , Jae-Min Lee

Transmission spectroscopy enables the characterization of exoplanet atmospheres by probing absorption features in their terminator regions. In the optical, it is particularly sensitive to metal oxides and atomic species that can strongly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-29 Wan-Hao Wang , Guo Chen , Fei Yan , Chengzi Jiang , Luigi Mancini , Enric Pallé , Felipe Murgas , Hannu Parviainen

The recent transit observation of HD 209458 b - an extrasolar planet orbiting a sun-like star - confirmed that it is a gas giant and determined that its orbital inclination is 85 degrees. This inclination makes possible investigations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Seager , D. D. Sasselov

Hot Jupiters exhibit atmospheric temperatures ranging from hundreds to thousands of Kelvin. Because of their large day-night temperature differences, condensable species that are stable in the gas phase on the dayside, such as TiO and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Vivien Parmentier , Adam P. Showman , Yuan Lian

Using a 3D GCM, we create dynamical model atmospheres of a representative transiting giant exoplanet, HD 209458b. We post-process these atmospheres with an opacity code to obtain transit radius spectra during the primary transit. Using a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Adam Burrows , Emily Rauscher , David Spiegel , Kristen Menou
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