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There exists a simple relationship between a quantum-mechanical bound-state wave function and that of nearby scattering states, when the scattering energy is extrapolated to that of the bound state. This relationship is demonstrated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Goeran Faeldt , Colin Wilkin

We present a study of sound wave propagation in a time dependent random medium and an application to imaging. The medium is modeled by small temporal and spatial random fluctuations in the wave speed and density, and it moves due to an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna

In this paper we analyze a time-reversal experiment in a random underwater acoustic channel. In this kind of waveguide with semi-infinite cross section a propagating field can be decomposed over three kinds of modes: the propagating modes,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Christophe Gomez

Recent advances in twistor theory are applied to geometric optics in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$. The general formulae for reflection of a wavefront in a surface are derived and in three special cases explicit descriptions are provided: when the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

We study the inverse problem for determining the time-dependent matrix potential appearing in the wave equation. We prove the unique determination of potential from the knowledge of solution measured on a part of the boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Rohit Kumar Mishra , Manmohan Vashisth

We consider a nonlinear control system with vector-valued measures as controls and with dynamics depending on time delayed states. First, we introduce a notion of discontinuous, bounded variation solution associated with this system and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Giovanni Fusco , Monica Motta , Richard Vinter

We investigate the internal observability of the wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a triangular domain. More precisely, the domain taken into exam is the half of the equilateral triangle. Our approach is based on Fourier…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Vilmos Komornik , Anna Chiara Lai , Paola Loreti

Hydrodynamic turbulence is studied as a constrained system from the point of view of metafluid dynamics. We present a Lagrangian description for this new theory of turbulence inspired from the analogy with electromagnetism. Consequently it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. R. Mendes , W. Oliveira , F. I. Takakura

We study the wave equation on a bounded domain of $\mathbb R^m$ and on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary. We assume that the coefficients of the wave equation are unknown but that we are given the hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Anna Kirpichnikova , Jussi Korpela , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

We consider the problem of damping a control system with delay described by first-order functional-differential equations on a temporal tree. The delay in the system is time-proportional and propagates through the internal vertices. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Aleksandr Lednov

The damped nonlinear wave equation, also known as the nonlinear telegraph equation, is studied within the framework of semigroups and eigenfunction approximation. The linear semigroup assumes a central role: it is bounded on the domain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Joseph W Jerome

The fundamental quadrature governing light rays in a spherically symmetrical medium is first recalled. A rigorous discussion of some qualitative properties of its solutions follows, using the Young-Kattawar diagram which leads to a…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-06 Luc Dettwiller

The Helmholtz equation is notoriously difficult to solve with standard numerical methods, increasingly so, in fact, at higher frequencies. Controllability methods instead transform the problem back to the time-domain, where they seek the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Marcus J. Grote , Frédéric Nataf , Jet Hoe Tang , Pierre-Henri Tournier

The optical aberrations of a system can be described in terms of the wave aberrations, defined as the departure from the ideal spherical wavefront; or the ray aberrations, which are in turn the deviations from the paraxial ray intersection…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-20 John Restrepo , Pawel J. Stoerck , Ivo Ihrke

The wave equation is time-reversal invariant. The enclosure method using a Neumann data generated by this invariance is introduced. The method yields the minimum ball that is centered at a given arbitrary point and encloses an unknown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Masaru Ikehata

The 'vertical modes and horizontal rays' method, commonly applied for simulating acoustic wave propagation in shallow water is advanced in this research. Our approach to this method involves the use of the so-called space-time rays, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Aleksandr Kaplun , Boris Katsnelson

Distributions of wave characteristics of ocean waves, such as wave slope, waveheight or wavelength, are an important tool in a variety of oceanographic applications such as safety of ocean structures or in the study of ship stability, as…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Sofia Aberg , Igor Rychlik , M. Ross Leadbetter

In this work, we study the stabilization of the wave equation using an internal delayed potential. Interestingly, the stabilization mechanism is entirely induced by the delay, since exponential stabilization cannot be achieved in its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Crédo Roselin Fanou , Kaïs Ammari , Islam Boussaada

In this paper, we investigate the two-point boundary value problems for linear wave equation defined on a circle and prove that the equation possesses the exact controllability. We also investigate the two-point boundary value problems for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-20 De-Xing Kong , Qing-You Sun

A numerical solution to the problem of wave scattering by many small particles is studied under the assumption k<<1, d>>a, where a is the size of the particles and d is the distance between the neighboring particles. Impedance boundary…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-06-18 M. I. Andriychuk , A. G. Ramm
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